Ramon Waninge / Mbed 2 deprecated Bioroboticsmerge

Dependencies:   MODSERIAL biquadFilter mbed

Fork of Kinematics by Eva Krolis

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
EvaKrolis
Date:
Wed Oct 31 21:00:51 2018 +0000
Parent:
16:deb42ce3c3a1
Child:
21:73e1cc927968
Commit message:
Working version, with possible good frequency; But not the right Jacobian

Changed in this revision

main.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
main.cpp.orig Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
--- a/main.cpp	Wed Oct 31 20:09:58 2018 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp	Wed Oct 31 21:00:51 2018 +0000
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define PI 3.14159265
 
 //Inputs and outputs
-MODSERIAL pc(USBTX, USBRX);                                     // connecting to pc
+MODSERIAL pc(USBTX, USBRX);                                     //Connecting to PC
 AnalogIn EMG0In(A0);                                            //EMG input 0
 AnalogIn EMG1In(A1);                                            //EMG input 1
 InterruptIn button(SW3);                                        //Define button
@@ -16,31 +16,39 @@
 DigitalOut blueled(LED_BLUE);                                   //Blue led
 DigitalOut redled(LED_RED);                                     //Red led
 
-
-
-
-// nog te verwijderen/ aan te passen, zijn dubbel gedefinieerd
-double omega1;
-double omega4;
-
 //Constants
-const double ll = 198;
-const double lu = 230;
-const double lb = 50;
-const double le = 79;
-const double xbase = 450-lb;
+const double ll = 230;                                          //Length of the lower arm
+const double lu = 198;                                          //Length of the upper arm
+const double lb = 50;                                           //Length of the part between the upper arms
+const double le = 79;                                           //Length of the end-effector beam
+const double xbase = 450-lb;                                    //Length between the motors
 const int Length = 10000;                                       //Length of the array for the calibration
 const int Parts = 50;                                           //Mean average filter over 50 values
 
 
 //parameters for kinematics
-//vorige theta
-double theta1 = PI*0.49;                  // huidige/nieuwe theta
-double theta4 = PI*0.49;
-double thetaflip = 0;                     //angle of the flipping motor
-double prefx;                             //Preference for x, will later be defined due to the motor
-double prefy;                             //"                                                        "
-double deltat = 0.01;                     //tijdstap(moet nog aangepast worden)
+double theta1 = PI*0.49;                                        //Angle of the left motor
+double theta4 = PI*0.49;                                        //Angle of the right motor
+double thetaflip = 0;                                           //Angle of the flipping motor
+double prefx;                                                   //Desired x coordinate
+double prefy;                                                   //Desired y coordinate                                                        "
+double deltat = 0.01;                                           //Time step (dependent on sample frequency)
+
+//Kinematics parameters for x
+double xendsum;
+double xendsqrt1;
+double xendsqrt2;
+double xend;
+double jacobiana;
+double jacobianc;
+
+//Kinematics parameters for y
+double yendsum;
+double yendsqrt1;
+double yendsqrt2;
+double yend;
+double jacobianb;
+double jacobiand;
 
 //Parameters for the first EMG signal
 float EMG0;                                                     //float for EMG input
@@ -64,7 +72,6 @@
 float MaxValue1 = 0;                                            //float to save the max muscle
 float Threshold1 = 0;                                           //Threshold for the second EMG signal
 
-
 //Filter variables
 BiQuad Notch50_0(0.7887,0,0.7887,0,0.5774);                     //Make Notch filter around 50 Hz
 BiQuad Notch50_1(0.7887,0,0.7887,0,0.5774);                     //Make Notch filter around 50 Hz
@@ -73,30 +80,9 @@
 BiQuadChain filter0;                                            //Make chain of filters for the first EMG signal
 BiQuadChain filter1;                                            //Make chain of filters for the second EMG signal
 
-
-
-//forward kinematics, Check mathematica! Omdat mbed in paniek raakt met meerdere wortels, hebben we de vergelijking opgedeeld in 3 stukken
-//check void forward voor de berekeningen
-//First define the position equation of x
-double xendsum;
-double xendsqrt1;
-double xendsqrt2;
-double xend;
-double jacobiana;
-double jacobianc;
-//Now define the position equation of y
-double yendsum;
-double yendsqrt1;
-double yendsqrt2;
-double yend;
-double jacobianb;
-double jacobiand;
-
-
 //Timers and Tickers
 Ticker kin;                                                     //Timer for calculating x,y,theta1,theta4
 Ticker simulateval;                                             //Timer that prints the values for x,y, and angles
-Ticker rekenen;                                                 //Not used right now
 Ticker ReadUseEMG0_timer;                                       //Timer to read, filter and use the EMG
 Ticker EMGCalibration0_timer;                                   //Timer for the calibration of the EMG
 Ticker FindMax0_timer;                                          //Timer for finding the max muscle
@@ -105,14 +91,13 @@
 Ticker FindMax1_timer;                                          //Timer for finding the max muscle
 Ticker SwitchState_timer;                                       //Timer to switch from the Calibration to the working mode
 
-
 //Bool for movement
 bool xMove = false;                                             //Bool for the x-movement
 bool yMove = false;                                             //Bool for the y-movement
 
 //Parameters for the state machine
 enum States {Calibration, WorkingMode};                         //Initialize state machine
-States CurrentState = WorkingMode;                              //Start in the calibration mode
+States CurrentState = Calibration;                              //Start in the calibration mode
 bool StateBool = true;                                          //Bool to first go in a state
 bool SwitchStateBool = false;                                   //Bool to switch from calibration to working mode
 
@@ -279,109 +264,97 @@
 
 //Hieronder rekenen we eerst de aparte dingen van de jacobiaan uit. (sla maar over)
 
-    jacobiana = (500*(-(ll*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)))/2. - ((-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*
-                      sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                      sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) +
-                      ((-xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                      (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + (ll*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/2.))/
-                (250000*((lb + xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
-                          sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. +
-                         (-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*
-                                 sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                          sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
-                 (-(ll*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)))/2. - ((-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                  sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) +
-                  ((-xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                  (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + (ll*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/2.) -
-                 250000*(((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - (ll*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. + (ll*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. -
-                         ((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
-                 ((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. +
-                  (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+    jacobiana = (500*(-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+        sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+       ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+        (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))))/
+   (250000*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+         sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))) - 
+     250000*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+         (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-350 - 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (350 + 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
 
     jacobianb = (-500*((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
-                        sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                        sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. +
-                       (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
-                        sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.))/
-                (250000*((lb + xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*
-                          (-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. +
-                         (-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*
-                                 sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                          sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
-                 (-(ll*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)))/2. - ((-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                  sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) +
-                  ((-xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                  (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + (ll*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/2.) -
-                 250000*(((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - (ll*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. + (ll*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. -
-                         ((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
-                 ((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. +
-                  (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+             sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
+           sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+       (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+           sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.))/
+   (250000*((lb + xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*
+              (-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*
+              sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
+            sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-(ll*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)))/2. - ((-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*
+           sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
+         sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
+         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + (ll*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/2.) - 
+     250000*(((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
+         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - (ll*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. + (ll*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. - 
+        ((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
+         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
+              sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
+            sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
 
-    jacobianc = (-500*(((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                       (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - (ll*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. + (ll*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. -
-                       ((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                       (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))))/
-                (250000*((lb + xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*
-                          (-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. +
-                         (-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*
-                                 sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                          sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
-                 (-(ll*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)))/2. - ((-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                  sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) +
-                  ((-xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                  (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + (ll*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/2.) -
-                 250000*(((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - (ll*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. + (ll*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. -
-                         ((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
-                 ((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. +
-                  (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+    jacobianc = (-500*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+        (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+       ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+        (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))))/
+   (250000*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+         sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))) - 
+     250000*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+         (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-350 - 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (350 + 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
 
-    jacobiand = (500*((lb + xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
-                       sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. +
-                      (-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*
-                              sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                       sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.))/
-                (250000*((lb + xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*
-                          (-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. +
-                         (-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*
-                                 sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                          sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
-                 (-(ll*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)))/2. - ((-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                  sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) +
-                  ((-xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                  (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + (ll*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/2.) -
-                 250000*(((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - (ll*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. + (ll*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. -
-                         ((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
-                 ((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
-                         sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. +
-                  (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
-                   sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
-
-    //vanaf hier weer door met lezen!
-    prefx = 10*(xMove); //sw3, dit is belangrijk! prefx staat voor P_(reference) en het is de snelheid van de endeffector als
-    // de button ingedrukt wordt (als emg = boven treshold) is de prefx 1 (da's de rode 1)
-    prefy = 10*(yMove); //sw2,
+    jacobiand = (500*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+           sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+       (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+           sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.))/
+   (250000*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+         sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))) - 
+     250000*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+         (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-350 - 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (350 + 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+            //vanaf hier weer door met lezen!
+    prefx = 1*xMove; //sw3, dit is belangrijk! prefx staat voor P_(reference) en het is de snelheid van de endeffector als 
+                        // de button ingedrukt wordt (als emg = boven treshold) is de prefx 1 (da's de rode 1)
+    prefy = 1*yMove; //sw2, 
     inverse(prefx, prefy);
 }
 
@@ -423,8 +396,8 @@
                 EMGCalibration1_timer.detach();                 //Detach the calibration
                 ReadUseEMG0_timer.attach(&ReadUseEMG0, 0.005);  //Start the use of EMG
                 ReadUseEMG1_timer.attach(&ReadUseEMG1,0.005);   //Start the use of EMG
-                kin.attach(kinematics, 1); // roep de ticker aan (
-                simulateval.attach(printvalue, 1);
+                kin.attach(kinematics, 0.008); // roep de ticker aan (
+                simulateval.attach(printvalue, 0.1);
             }
             blueled = 1;                                        //Set the blue led off
             //pc.printf("First EMG: %f, Second EMG: %f \n\r",EMG0Average,EMG1Average);
@@ -435,8 +408,7 @@
 int main()
 {
     //Initial conditions
-
-    theta1 = PI*0.49;
+    theta1 = PI*0.49;                                        //Angle of the left motor
     theta4 = PI*0.49;
     pc.baud(115200);
     greenled = 1;                                               //First turn the LEDs off
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp.orig	Wed Oct 31 21:00:51 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include <math.h>
+#include <cmath>
+#include "MODSERIAL.h"
+#define PI 3.14159265
+
+MODSERIAL pc(USBTX, USBRX);  // connecting to pc
+DigitalIn button1(SW3);      // defining testbutton NEEDS TO BE REMOVED
+DigitalOut ledr(LED1);      // Only for testing
+//DigitalOut led2(LED2);      // Only for testing
+InterruptIn button2(SW2);   //Only for testing
+
+// nog te verwijderen/ aan te passen, zijn dubbel gedefinieerd
+
+
+//Joe dit zijn de inputsignalen (en tussenvariabelen)
+//vorige theta
+float theta1 = PI*0.49;                  // huidige/nieuwe theta
+float theta4 = PI*0.49;
+bool emg1;
+bool emg2;
+bool emg3;
+float thetaflip = 0;
+float omega1;
+float omega4;
+float prefx;
+float prefy;
+float deltat = 0.01;
+//Joe dit zijn de constantes
+float ll = 200.0;
+float lu = 170.0;
+float lb = 10.0;
+float le = 79.0;
+float xbase = 340;
+
+
+//forward kinematics, Check mathematica! Omdat mbed in paniek raakt met meerdere wortels, hebben we de vergelijking opgedeeld in 3 stukken
+//check void forward voor de berekeningen
+//First define the position equation of x
+float xendsum;
+float xendsqrt1;
+float xendsqrt2;
+float xend;
+float jacobiana;
+float jacobianc;
+//Now define the pos. eq. of y
+float yendsum;
+float yendsqrt1;
+float yendsqrt2;
+float yend;
+float jacobianb;
+float jacobiand;
+
+
+//Hier definieren we de functies en tickers
+Ticker emgcheck;
+Ticker emgcheck2;
+Ticker rekenen;
+
+
+//dit wordt aangeroepen in de tickerfunctie
+void inverse(float prex, float prey){
+    /*
+                                    qn = qn-1 + (jacobian^-1)*dPref/dt *deltaT
+                                    ofwel
+                                    thetai+1 = thetai +(jacobian)^-1*vector(deltaX, DeltaY)
+                                    waar Pref = emg signaal
+                                    */ //achtergrondinfo hierboven...
+            //
+                                    
+    theta1 += (prefx*jacobiana+jacobianb*prey)*deltat; //theta 1 is zichzelf plus wat hier staat (is kinematics)
+    theta4 += (prefx*jacobianc+jacobiand*prey)*deltat;//"                                                       "
+     //Hier worden xend en yend doorgerekend, die formules kan je overslaan
+    xendsum = lb + xbase +ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(theta4));
+    xendsqrt1 = 2*sqrt(-xbase*xbase/4 + lu*lu + ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1)+cos(theta4))/2) -ll*(1+ cos(theta1+theta4)))*(-sin(theta1)+sin(theta4));
+    xendsqrt2 = sqrt(pow((-xbase/ll+cos(theta1)+cos(theta4)),2)+ pow(sin(theta1) - sin(theta4),2));
+    xend = (xendsum + xendsqrt1/xendsqrt2)/2;
+    //hieronder rekenen we yendeffector door;
+    yendsum = -le + ll/2*(sin(theta1)+sin(theta4));
+    yendsqrt1 = (-xbase/ll + cos(theta1)+cos(theta4))*sqrt(-xbase*xbase/4 + lu*lu + ll/2*(xbase*(cos(theta1)+cos(theta4))- ll*(1+cos(theta1+theta4))));
+    yendsqrt2 = sqrt(pow((-xbase/ll + cos(theta1)+ cos(theta4)),2)+ pow((sin(theta1)-sin(theta4)),2));
+    yend = (yendsum + yendsqrt1/yendsqrt2);
+
+}
+//deze onderstaande tickerfunctie wordt aangeroepen
+void kinematics()
+{
+
+//Hieronder rekenen we eerst de aparte dingen van de jacobiaan uit. (sla maar over)
+
+    jacobiana = (500*(-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+        sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+       ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+        (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))))/
+   (250000*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+         sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))) - 
+     250000*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+         (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-350 - 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (350 + 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+
+    jacobianb = (-500*((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
+             sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
+           sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+       (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+           sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.))/
+   (250000*((lb + xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*
+              (-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*
+              sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
+            sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-(ll*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)))/2. - ((-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*
+           sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
+         sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
+         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + (ll*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/2.) - 
+     250000*(((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.))/
+         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - (ll*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. + (ll*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/2. - 
+        ((-xbase + ll*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/4.))/
+         (ll*sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-lb - xbase - ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*
+              sqrt(pow(lu,2) - (pow(ll,2)*(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/4.))/
+            sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (lb + xbase + ll*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (2*sqrt(-pow(xbase,2)/4. + pow(lu,2) + (ll*(xbase*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - ll*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/2.)*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-(xbase/ll) + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+
+    jacobianc = (-500*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+        (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+       ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+        (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))))/
+   (250000*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+         sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))) - 
+     250000*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+         (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-350 - 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (350 + 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+
+    jacobiand = (500*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+           sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+       (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+           sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.))/
+   (250000*((350 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) - cos(theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (-350 - 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) - cos(theta4)) - (2*(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2)))/2.)*
+      (-100*(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 - theta4)) - ((-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+         sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)) + 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2))) + 100*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4))) - 
+     250000*(((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(340*(cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4))))/
+         (20.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 + theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 + theta1) - sin(theta4),2))) - 100*(-sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4)) + 100*(sin(0.001 + theta1) + sin(theta4)) - 
+        ((-340 + 200*(cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4)))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))/
+         (200.*sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(0.001 - theta1) + cos(theta4),2) + pow(sin(0.001 - theta1) + sin(theta4),2))))*
+      ((-350 - 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 - theta4)) + (2*(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4))*sqrt(28900 - 10000*(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2))))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 - theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 - theta4),2)))/2. + 
+        (350 + 200*(cos(theta1) - cos(0.001 + theta4)) + (20*sqrt(340*(cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4)) - 200*(1 + cos(0.001 + theta1 + theta4)))*(-sin(theta1) + sin(0.001 + theta4)))/
+            sqrt(pow(-1.7 + cos(theta1) + cos(0.001 + theta4),2) + pow(sin(theta1) - sin(0.001 + theta4),2)))/2.));
+            //vanaf hier weer door met lezen!
+    prefx = 1*(!button1); //sw3, dit is belangrijk! prefx staat voor P_(reference) en het is de snelheid van de endeffector als 
+                        // de button ingedrukt wordt (als emg = boven treshold) is de prefx 1 (da's de rode 1)
+    prefy = 1*(!button2); //sw2, 
+    inverse(prefx, prefy);
+    
+    ledr=!ledr;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+/*In de nieuwe versie hieronder is forward overbodig geworden, sla maar over
+
+Joe, hieronder staan de functies die door de tickers aangeroepen worden
+void forward(){        dit is de ticker die zegt, als button=0, theta 1 wordt groter. dan worden x en y doorgerekend
+                         hieronder moet veranderd worden naar if button1 == 0, x = x+eenbeetje
+                         maar daar moet eerst inverse kinematics voor gebeuren.
+    if (button1 == 0){                          als emg1==voorbij treshold, komt waarschijnlijk in de inverse functie
+        theta1 = PI*(theta1/PI + 0.1);
+     hij is geblokt omdat ik de knop nodig heb
+    default = als x = xbase/2... break, okee dit moet hier niet, maar weet niet waar wel...
+    }
+    else {theta1 = theta1;}
+    hieronder komen de doorrekeningen van de hoeken naar de coordinaten, check de mathematicafile voor de afleiding*/
+
+/*void demomode(){}       //Komt nog...
+
+                   als emg2 == voorbij treshold,
+                    float theta1 -> plus counts (emg*richting)
+                    float theta4 -> plus counts (emg*richting)
+                    reken y door
+
+void flip(){
+    if(button2==0){thetaflip = PI*(thetaflip/PI+0.5);} // button2==0 moet veranderd naar emg3>= treshold
+}suppressed omdat ik button 2 nodig heb...*/
+
+
+// de beweging voor de xcoordinaat!
+
+
+//tot aan hier overslaan
+
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    //Initial conditions
+
+    theta1 = PI*0.49;
+    theta4 = PI*0.49;
+    pc.baud(115200);
+    //default = theta1 = theta4 = pi/2, 
+    emgcheck.attach(kinematics, 0.008); // roep de ticker aan (
+    ledr = 1;
+    pc.printf("%f", theta1);
+    while(true) {
+
+
+        pc.printf("\n\r %f %f \n\r %f %f", theta4,theta1, xend, yend); // in teraterm zijn de bovenste twee waardes hoeken, de onderste twee zijn de x en y coordinaat
+        wait(1);//anders krijg je DOEZEND waardes...
+
+
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file