Maggie Mei / ATParser

Dependents:   EMWConfig

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
Maggie17
Date:
Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
Child:
1:47dd607c7707
Commit message:
ATParse for EMW3162 wifi module

Changed in this revision

ATParser.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
ATParser.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
BufferedSerial/Buffer/MyBuffer.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
BufferedSerial/Buffer/MyBuffer.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
BufferedSerial/BufferedPrint.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
BufferedSerial/BufferedSerial.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
BufferedSerial/BufferedSerial.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/ATParser.cpp	Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @section DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Parser for the AT command syntax
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "ATParser.h"
+#include "mbed_debug.h"
+
+
+// getc/putc handling with timeouts
+int ATParser::putc(char c)
+{
+    Timer timer;
+    timer.start();
+
+    while (true) {
+        if (_serial->writeable()) {
+            return _serial->putc(c);
+        }
+        if (timer.read_ms() > _timeout) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+int ATParser::getc()
+{
+    Timer timer;
+    timer.start();
+
+    while (true) {
+        if (_serial->readable()) {
+            return _serial->getc();
+        }
+        if (timer.read_ms() > _timeout) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void ATParser::flush()
+{
+    while (_serial->readable()) {
+        _serial->getc();
+    }
+}
+
+
+// read/write handling with timeouts
+int ATParser::write(const char *data, int size)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    for ( ; i < size; i++) {
+        if (putc(data[i]) < 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+    return i;
+}
+
+int ATParser::read(char *data, int size)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    for ( ; i < size; i++) {
+        int c = getc();
+        if (c < 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        data[i] = c;
+    }
+    return i;
+}
+
+
+// printf/scanf handling
+int ATParser::vprintf(const char *format, va_list args)
+{
+    if (vsprintf(_buffer, format, args) < 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    int i = 0;
+    for ( ; _buffer[i]; i++) {
+        if (putc(_buffer[i]) < 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+    return i;
+}
+
+int ATParser::vscanf(const char *format, va_list args)
+{
+    // Since format is const, we need to copy it into our buffer to
+    // add the line's null terminator and clobber value-matches with asterisks.
+    //
+    // We just use the beginning of the buffer to avoid unnecessary allocations.
+    int i = 0;
+    int offset = 0;
+
+    while (format[i]) {
+        if (format[i] == '%' && format[i+1] != '%' && format[i+1] != '*') {
+            _buffer[offset++] = '%';
+            _buffer[offset++] = '*';
+            i++;
+        } else {
+            _buffer[offset++] = format[i++];
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Scanf has very poor support for catching errors
+    // fortunately, we can abuse the %n specifier to determine
+    // if the entire string was matched.
+    _buffer[offset++] = '%';
+    _buffer[offset++] = 'n';
+    _buffer[offset++] = 0;
+
+    // To workaround scanf's lack of error reporting, we actually
+    // make two passes. One checks the validity with the modified
+    // format string that only stores the matched characters (%n).
+    // The other reads in the actual matched values.
+    //
+    // We keep trying the match until we succeed or some other error
+    // derails us.
+    int j = 0;
+
+    while (true) {
+        // Ran out of space
+        if (j+1 >= _buffer_size - offset) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        // Recieve next character
+        int c = getc();
+        if (c < 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        _buffer[offset + j++] = c;
+        _buffer[offset + j] = 0;
+
+        // Check for match
+        int count = -1;
+        sscanf(_buffer+offset, _buffer, &count);
+
+        // We only succeed if all characters in the response are matched
+        if (count == j) {
+            // Store the found results
+            vsscanf(_buffer+offset, format, args);
+            return j;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+// Command parsing with line handling
+bool ATParser::vsend(const char *command, va_list args)
+{
+    // Create and send command
+    if (vsprintf(_buffer, command, args) < 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; _buffer[i]; i++) {
+        if (putc(_buffer[i]) < 0) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Finish with newline//
+    char s[] = "\x0d";
+    for (int i = 0; s[i]; i++){
+        if(putc(s[i]) < 0)
+            printf("send <CR> error\n");
+    }
+    
+    debug_if(dbg_on, "AT> %s\r\n", _buffer);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool ATParser::vrecv(const char *response, va_list args)
+{
+    // Iterate through each line in the expected response
+    while (response[0]) {
+        // Since response is const, we need to copy it into our buffer to
+        // add the line's null terminator and clobber value-matches with asterisks.
+        //
+        // We just use the beginning of the buffer to avoid unnecessary allocations.
+        int i = 0;
+        int offset = 0;
+
+        while (response[i]) {
+            if (memcmp(&response[i+1-_delim_size], _delimiter, _delim_size) == 0) {
+                i++;
+                break;
+            } else if (response[i] == '%' && response[i+1] != '%' && response[i+1] != '*') {
+                _buffer[offset++] = '%';
+                _buffer[offset++] = '*';
+                i++;
+            } else {
+                _buffer[offset++] = response[i++];
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Scanf has very poor support for catching errors
+        // fortunately, we can abuse the %n specifier to determine
+        // if the entire string was matched.
+        _buffer[offset++] = '%';
+        _buffer[offset++] = 'n';
+        _buffer[offset++] = 0;
+
+        // To workaround scanf's lack of error reporting, we actually
+        // make two passes. One checks the validity with the modified
+        // format string that only stores the matched characters (%n).
+        // The other reads in the actual matched values.
+        //
+        // We keep trying the match until we succeed or some other error
+        // derails us.
+        int j = 0;
+
+        while (true) {
+            // Recieve next character
+            int c = getc();
+            //printf("111111111c= %d\n", c);
+            if (c < 0) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            
+            if (c == 0x0d)
+                c = '#';
+                
+            _buffer[offset + j++] = c;
+            _buffer[offset + j] = 0;
+
+            // Check for oob data
+            for (int k = 0; k < _oobs.size(); k++) {
+                if (j == _oobs[k].len && memcmp(
+                        _oobs[k].prefix, _buffer+offset, _oobs[k].len) == 0) {
+                    debug_if(dbg_on, "AT! %s\r\n", _oobs[k].prefix);
+                    _oobs[k].cb();
+
+                    // oob may have corrupted non-reentrant buffer,
+                    // so we need to set it up again
+                    return vrecv(response, args);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Check for match
+            int count = -1;
+            sscanf(_buffer+offset, _buffer, &count);
+            //printf("_buffer+offset is %s, _buffer is %s\n", _buffer+offset, _buffer);
+
+            // We only succeed if all characters in the response are matched
+            if (count == j) {
+                debug_if(dbg_on, "AT= %s\r\n", _buffer+offset);
+                // Reuse the front end of the buffer
+                memcpy(_buffer, response, i);
+                _buffer[i] = 0;
+
+                // Store the found results
+                vsscanf(_buffer+offset, _buffer, args);
+
+                // Jump to next line and continue parsing
+                response += i;
+                break;
+            }
+
+            // Clear the buffer when we hit a newline or ran out of space
+            // running out of space usually means we ran into binary data
+            if (c == '\n' || j+1 >= _buffer_size - offset ||
+                strcmp(&_buffer[offset + j-_delim_size], _delimiter) == 0) {
+                
+                debug_if(dbg_on, "AT< %s", _buffer+offset);
+                j = 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+//// Mapping to vararg functions
+//int ATParser::printf(const char *format, ...)
+//{
+//    va_list args;
+//    va_start(args, format);
+//    int res = vprintf(format, args);
+//    va_end(args);
+//    return res;
+//}
+
+int ATParser::scanf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+    va_list args;
+    va_start(args, format);
+    int res = vscanf(format, args);
+    va_end(args);
+    return res;
+}
+
+bool ATParser::send(const char *command, ...)
+{
+    va_list args;
+    va_start(args, command);
+    bool res = vsend(command, args);
+    va_end(args);
+    return res;
+}
+
+bool ATParser::recv(const char *response, ...)
+{
+    va_list args;
+    va_start(args, response);
+    bool res = vrecv(response, args);
+    va_end(args);
+    return res;
+}
+
+
+// oob registration
+void ATParser::oob(const char *prefix, Callback<void()> cb)
+{
+    struct oob oob;
+    oob.len = strlen(prefix);
+    oob.prefix = prefix;
+    oob.cb = cb;
+    _oobs.push_back(oob);
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/ATParser.h	Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @section DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ * Parser for the AT command syntax
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include <cstdarg>
+#include <vector>
+#include "BufferedSerial.h"
+#include "Callback.h"
+
+
+/**
+* Parser class for parsing AT commands
+*
+* Here are some examples:
+* @code
+* ATParser at = ATParser(serial, "\r\n");
+* int value;
+* char buffer[100];
+*
+* at.send("AT") && at.recv("OK");
+* at.send("AT+CWMODE=%d", 3) && at.recv("OK");
+* at.send("AT+CWMODE?") && at.recv("+CWMODE:%d\r\nOK", &value);
+* at.recv("+IPD,%d:", &value);
+* at.read(buffer, value);
+* at.recv("OK");
+* @endcode
+*/
+class ATParser
+{
+private:
+    // Serial information
+    BufferedSerial *_serial;
+    int _buffer_size;
+    char *_buffer;
+    int _timeout;
+
+    // Parsing information
+    const char *_delimiter;
+    int _delim_size;
+    bool dbg_on;
+
+    struct oob {
+        unsigned len;
+        const char *prefix;
+        mbed::Callback<void()> cb;
+    };
+    std::vector<oob> _oobs;
+
+public:
+    /**
+    * Constructor
+    *
+    * @param serial serial interface to use for AT commands
+    * @param buffer_size size of internal buffer for transaction
+    * @param timeout timeout of the connection
+    * @param delimiter string of characters to use as line delimiters
+    */
+    ATParser(BufferedSerial &serial, const char *delimiter = "#\n", int buffer_size = 256, int timeout = 8000, bool debug = false) :
+        _serial(&serial),
+        _buffer_size(buffer_size) {
+        _buffer = new char[buffer_size];
+        setTimeout(timeout);
+        setDelimiter(delimiter);
+        debugOn(debug);
+    }
+
+    /**
+    * Destructor
+    */
+    ~ATParser() {
+        delete [] _buffer;
+    }
+
+    /**
+    * Allows timeout to be changed between commands
+    *
+    * @param timeout timeout of the connection
+    */
+    void setTimeout(int timeout) {
+        _timeout = timeout;
+    }
+
+    /**
+    * Sets string of characters to use as line delimiters
+    *
+    * @param delimiter string of characters to use as line delimiters
+    */
+    void setDelimiter(const char *delimiter) {
+        _delimiter = delimiter;
+        _delim_size = strlen(delimiter);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+    * Allows echo to be on or off
+    *
+    * @param echo 1 for echo and 0 turns it off
+    */
+    void debugOn(uint8_t on) {
+        dbg_on = (on) ? 1 : 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+    * Sends an AT command
+    *
+    * Sends a formatted command using printf style formatting
+    * @see ::printf
+    *
+    * @param command printf-like format string of command to send which
+    *                is appended with the specified delimiter
+    * @param ... all printf-like arguments to insert into command
+    * @return true only if command is successfully sent
+    */
+    bool send(const char *command, ...);
+    bool vsend(const char *command, va_list args);
+
+    /**
+    * Recieve an AT response
+    *
+    * Recieves a formatted response using scanf style formatting
+    * @see ::scanf
+    *
+    * Responses are parsed line at a time using the specified delimiter.
+    * Any recieved data that does not match the response is ignored until
+    * a timeout occurs.
+    *
+    * @param response scanf-like format string of response to expect
+    * @param ... all scanf-like arguments to extract from response
+    * @return true only if response is successfully matched
+    */
+    bool recv(const char *response, ...);
+    bool vrecv(const char *response, va_list args);
+
+    /**
+    * Write a single byte to the underlying stream
+    *
+    * @param c The byte to write
+    * @return The byte that was written or -1 during a timeout
+    */
+    int putc(char c);
+
+    /**
+    * Get a single byte from the underlying stream
+    *
+    * @return The byte that was read or -1 during a timeout
+    */
+    int getc();
+
+    /**
+    * Write an array of bytes to the underlying stream
+    *
+    * @param data the array of bytes to write
+    * @param size number of bytes to write
+    * @return number of bytes written or -1 on failure
+    */
+    int write(const char *data, int size);
+
+    /**
+    * Read an array of bytes from the underlying stream
+    *
+    * @param data the destination for the read bytes
+    * @param size number of bytes to read
+    * @return number of bytes read or -1 on failure
+    */
+    int read(char *data, int size);
+
+    /**
+    * Direct printf to underlying stream
+    * @see ::printf
+    *
+    * @param format format string to pass to printf
+    * @param ... arguments to printf
+    * @return number of bytes written or -1 on failure
+    */
+    //int printf(const char *format, ...);
+    int vprintf(const char *format, va_list args);
+
+    /**
+    * Direct scanf on underlying stream
+    * @see ::scanf
+    *
+    * @param format format string to pass to scanf
+    * @param ... arguments to scanf
+    * @return number of bytes read or -1 on failure
+    */
+    int scanf(const char *format, ...);
+    int vscanf(const char *format, va_list args);
+
+    /**
+    * Attach a callback for out-of-band data
+    * 
+    * @param prefix string on when to initiate callback
+    * @param func callback to call when string is read
+    * @note out-of-band data is only processed during a scanf call
+    */
+    void oob(const char *prefix, mbed::Callback<void()> func);
+
+    /**
+    * Attach a callback for out-of-band data
+    *
+    * @param prefix string on when to initiate callback
+    * @param obj pointer to object to call member function on
+    * @param method callback to call when string is read
+    * @note out-of-band data is only processed during a scanf call
+    */
+    template <typename T, typename M>
+    void oob(const char *prefix, T *obj, M method) {
+        return oob(prefix, mbed::Callback<void()>(obj, method));
+    }
+
+    /**
+    * Flushes the underlying stream
+    */
+    void flush();
+};
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/BufferedSerial/Buffer/MyBuffer.cpp	Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+
+/**
+ * @file    Buffer.cpp
+ * @brief   Software Buffer - Templated Ring Buffer for most data types
+ * @author  sam grove
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @see     
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+ 
+#include "MyBuffer.h"
+
+template <class T>
+MyBuffer<T>::MyBuffer(uint32_t size)
+{
+    _buf = new T [size];
+    _size = size;
+    clear();
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+MyBuffer<T>::~MyBuffer()
+{
+    delete [] _buf;
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+uint32_t MyBuffer<T>::getSize() 
+{ 
+    return this->_size; 
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void MyBuffer<T>::clear(void)
+{
+    _wloc = 0;
+    _rloc = 0;
+    memset(_buf, 0, _size);
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+uint32_t MyBuffer<T>::peek(char c)
+{
+    return 1;
+}
+
+// make the linker aware of some possible types
+template class MyBuffer<uint8_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<int8_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<uint16_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<int16_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<uint32_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<int32_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<uint64_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<int64_t>;
+template class MyBuffer<char>;
+template class MyBuffer<wchar_t>;
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/BufferedSerial/Buffer/MyBuffer.h	Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+
+/**
+ * @file    Buffer.h
+ * @brief   Software Buffer - Templated Ring Buffer for most data types
+ * @author  sam grove
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @see     
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+ 
+#ifndef MYBUFFER_H
+#define MYBUFFER_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/** A templated software ring buffer
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ *  #include "mbed.h"
+ *  #include "MyBuffer.h"
+ *
+ *  MyBuffer <char> buf;
+ *
+ *  int main()
+ *  {
+ *      buf = 'a';
+ *      buf.put('b');
+ *      char *head = buf.head();
+ *      puts(head);
+ *
+ *      char whats_in_there[2] = {0};
+ *      int pos = 0;
+ *
+ *      while(buf.available())
+ *      {   
+ *          whats_in_there[pos++] = buf;
+ *      }
+ *      printf("%c %c\n", whats_in_there[0], whats_in_there[1]);
+ *      buf.clear();
+ *      error("done\n\n\n");
+ *  }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+
+template <typename T>
+class MyBuffer
+{
+private:
+    T   *_buf;
+    volatile uint32_t   _wloc;
+    volatile uint32_t   _rloc;
+    uint32_t            _size;
+
+public:
+    /** Create a Buffer and allocate memory for it
+     *  @param size The size of the buffer
+     */
+    MyBuffer(uint32_t size = 0x100);
+    
+    /** Get the size of the ring buffer
+     * @return the size of the ring buffer
+     */
+     uint32_t getSize();
+    
+    /** Destry a Buffer and release it's allocated memory
+     */
+    ~MyBuffer();
+    
+    /** Add a data element into the buffer
+     *  @param data Something to add to the buffer
+     */
+    void put(T data);
+    
+    /** Remove a data element from the buffer
+     *  @return Pull the oldest element from the buffer
+     */
+    T get(void);
+    
+    /** Get the address to the head of the buffer
+     *  @return The address of element 0 in the buffer
+     */
+    T *head(void);
+    
+    /** Reset the buffer to 0. Useful if using head() to parse packeted data
+     */
+    void clear(void);
+    
+    /** Determine if anything is readable in the buffer
+     *  @return 1 if something can be read, 0 otherwise
+     */
+    uint32_t available(void);
+    
+    /** Overloaded operator for writing to the buffer
+     *  @param data Something to put in the buffer
+     *  @return
+     */
+    MyBuffer &operator= (T data)
+    {
+        put(data);
+        return *this;
+    }
+    
+    /** Overloaded operator for reading from the buffer
+     *  @return Pull the oldest element from the buffer 
+     */  
+    operator int(void)
+    {
+        return get();
+    }
+    
+     uint32_t peek(char c);
+    
+};
+
+template <class T>
+inline void MyBuffer<T>::put(T data)
+{
+    _buf[_wloc++] = data;
+    _wloc %= (_size-1);
+    
+    return;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T MyBuffer<T>::get(void)
+{
+    T data_pos = _buf[_rloc++];
+    _rloc %= (_size-1);
+    
+    return data_pos;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline T *MyBuffer<T>::head(void)
+{
+    T *data_pos = &_buf[0];
+    
+    return data_pos;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+inline uint32_t MyBuffer<T>::available(void)
+{
+    return (_wloc == _rloc) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/BufferedSerial/BufferedPrint.c	Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "mbed_error.h"
+
+size_t BufferedSerialThunk(void *buf_serial, const void *s, size_t length);
+
+int BufferedPrintfC(void *stream, int size, const char* format, va_list arg)
+{
+    int r;
+    char buffer[512];
+    if (size >= 512) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    memset(buffer, 0, size);
+    r = vsprintf(buffer, format, arg);
+    // this may not hit the heap but should alert the user anyways
+    if(r > (int32_t) size) {
+        error("%s %d buffer overwrite (max_buf_size: %d exceeded: %d)!\r\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, size, r);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if ( r > 0 ) {
+        BufferedSerialThunk(stream, buffer, r);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/BufferedSerial/BufferedSerial.cpp	Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/**
+ * @file    BufferedSerial.cpp
+ * @brief   Software Buffer - Extends mbed Serial functionallity adding irq driven TX and RX
+ * @author  sam grove
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @see
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "BufferedSerial.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+extern "C" int BufferedPrintfC(void *stream, int size, const char* format, va_list arg);
+
+BufferedSerial::BufferedSerial(PinName tx, PinName rx, uint32_t buf_size, uint32_t tx_multiple, const char* name)
+    : RawSerial(tx, rx) , _rxbuf(buf_size), _txbuf((uint32_t)(tx_multiple*buf_size))
+{
+    RawSerial::attach(this, &BufferedSerial::rxIrq, Serial::RxIrq);
+    this->_buf_size = buf_size;
+    this->_tx_multiple = tx_multiple;   
+    return;
+}
+
+BufferedSerial::~BufferedSerial(void)
+{
+    RawSerial::attach(NULL, RawSerial::RxIrq);
+    RawSerial::attach(NULL, RawSerial::TxIrq);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+int BufferedSerial::readable(void)
+{
+    return _rxbuf.available();  // note: look if things are in the buffer
+}
+
+int BufferedSerial::writeable(void)
+{
+    return 1;   // buffer allows overwriting by design, always true
+}
+
+int BufferedSerial::getc(void)
+{
+    return _rxbuf;
+}
+
+int BufferedSerial::putc(int c)
+{
+    _txbuf = (char)c;
+    BufferedSerial::prime();
+
+    return c;
+}
+
+int BufferedSerial::puts(const char *s)
+{
+    if (s != NULL) {
+        const char* ptr = s;
+    
+        while(*(ptr) != 0) {
+            _txbuf = *(ptr++);
+        }
+        _txbuf = '\n';  // done per puts definition
+        BufferedSerial::prime();
+    
+        return (ptr - s) + 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+extern "C" size_t BufferedSerialThunk(void *buf_serial, const void *s, size_t length)
+{
+    BufferedSerial *buffered_serial = (BufferedSerial *)buf_serial;
+    return buffered_serial->write(s, length);
+}
+
+int BufferedSerial::printf(const char* format, ...)
+{
+    va_list arg;
+    va_start(arg, format);
+    int r = BufferedPrintfC((void*)this, this->_buf_size, format, arg);
+    va_end(arg);
+    return r;
+}
+
+ssize_t BufferedSerial::write(const void *s, size_t length)
+{
+    if (s != NULL && length > 0) {
+        const char* ptr = (const char*)s;
+        const char* end = ptr + length;
+    
+        while (ptr != end) {
+            _txbuf = *(ptr++);
+        }
+        BufferedSerial::prime();
+    
+        return ptr - (const char*)s;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+void BufferedSerial::rxIrq(void)
+{
+    // read from the peripheral and make sure something is available
+    if(serial_readable(&_serial)) {
+        _rxbuf = serial_getc(&_serial); // if so load them into a buffer
+        // trigger callback if necessary
+        if (_cbs[RxIrq]) {
+            _cbs[RxIrq]();
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+void BufferedSerial::txIrq(void)
+{
+    // see if there is room in the hardware fifo and if something is in the software fifo
+    while(serial_writable(&_serial)) {
+        if(_txbuf.available()) {
+            serial_putc(&_serial, (int)_txbuf.get());
+        } else {
+            // disable the TX interrupt when there is nothing left to send
+            RawSerial::attach(NULL, RawSerial::TxIrq);
+            // trigger callback if necessary
+            if (_cbs[TxIrq]) {
+                _cbs[TxIrq]();
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+void BufferedSerial::prime(void)
+{
+    // if already busy then the irq will pick this up
+    if(serial_writable(&_serial)) {
+        RawSerial::attach(NULL, RawSerial::TxIrq);    // make sure not to cause contention in the irq
+        BufferedSerial::txIrq();                // only write to hardware in one place
+        RawSerial::attach(this, &BufferedSerial::txIrq, RawSerial::TxIrq);
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+void BufferedSerial::attach(Callback<void()> func, IrqType type)
+{
+    _cbs[type] = func;
+}
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/BufferedSerial/BufferedSerial.h	Wed Nov 02 03:38:46 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+/**
+ * @file    BufferedSerial.h
+ * @brief   Software Buffer - Extends mbed Serial functionallity adding irq driven TX and RX
+ * @author  sam grove
+ * @version 1.0
+ * @see     
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BUFFEREDSERIAL_H
+#define BUFFEREDSERIAL_H
+ 
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "MyBuffer.h"
+
+/** A serial port (UART) for communication with other serial devices
+ *
+ * Can be used for Full Duplex communication, or Simplex by specifying
+ * one pin as NC (Not Connected)
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ *  #include "mbed.h"
+ *  #include "BufferedSerial.h"
+ *
+ *  BufferedSerial pc(USBTX, USBRX);
+ *
+ *  int main()
+ *  { 
+ *      while(1)
+ *      {
+ *          Timer s;
+ *        
+ *          s.start();
+ *          pc.printf("Hello World - buffered\n");
+ *          int buffered_time = s.read_us();
+ *          wait(0.1f); // give time for the buffer to empty
+ *        
+ *          s.reset();
+ *          printf("Hello World - blocking\n");
+ *          int polled_time = s.read_us();
+ *          s.stop();
+ *          wait(0.1f); // give time for the buffer to empty
+ *        
+ *          pc.printf("printf buffered took %d us\n", buffered_time);
+ *          pc.printf("printf blocking took %d us\n", polled_time);
+ *          wait(0.5f);
+ *      }
+ *  }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+
+/**
+ *  @class BufferedSerial
+ *  @brief Software buffers and interrupt driven tx and rx for Serial
+ */  
+class BufferedSerial : public RawSerial 
+{
+private:
+    MyBuffer <char> _rxbuf;
+    MyBuffer <char> _txbuf;
+    uint32_t      _buf_size;
+    uint32_t      _tx_multiple;
+ 
+    void rxIrq(void);
+    void txIrq(void);
+    void prime(void);
+
+    Callback<void()> _cbs[2];
+    
+public:
+    /** Create a BufferedSerial port, connected to the specified transmit and receive pins
+     *  @param tx Transmit pin
+     *  @param rx Receive pin
+     *  @param buf_size printf() buffer size
+     *  @param tx_multiple amount of max printf() present in the internal ring buffer at one time
+     *  @param name optional name
+     *  @note Either tx or rx may be specified as NC if unused
+     */
+    BufferedSerial(PinName tx, PinName rx, uint32_t buf_size = 256, uint32_t tx_multiple = 4,const char* name=NULL);
+    
+    /** Destroy a BufferedSerial port
+     */
+    virtual ~BufferedSerial(void);
+    
+    /** Check on how many bytes are in the rx buffer
+     *  @return 1 if something exists, 0 otherwise
+     */
+    virtual int readable(void);
+    
+    /** Check to see if the tx buffer has room
+     *  @return 1 always has room and can overwrite previous content if too small / slow
+     */
+    virtual int writeable(void);
+    
+    /** Get a single byte from the BufferedSerial Port.
+     *  Should check readable() before calling this.
+     *  @return A byte that came in on the Serial Port
+     */
+    virtual int getc(void);
+    
+    /** Write a single byte to the BufferedSerial Port.
+     *  @param c The byte to write to the Serial Port
+     *  @return The byte that was written to the Serial Port Buffer
+     */
+    virtual int putc(int c);
+    
+    /** Write a string to the BufferedSerial Port. Must be NULL terminated
+     *  @param s The string to write to the Serial Port
+     *  @return The number of bytes written to the Serial Port Buffer
+     */
+    virtual int puts(const char *s);
+    
+    /** Write a formatted string to the BufferedSerial Port.
+     *  @param format The string + format specifiers to write to the Serial Port
+     *  @return The number of bytes written to the Serial Port Buffer
+     */
+    virtual int printf(const char* format, ...);
+    
+    /** Write data to the Buffered Serial Port
+     *  @param s A pointer to data to send
+     *  @param length The amount of data being pointed to
+     *  @return The number of bytes written to the Serial Port Buffer
+     */
+    virtual ssize_t write(const void *s, std::size_t length);
+
+    /** Attach a function to call whenever a serial interrupt is generated
+     *  @param func A pointer to a void function, or 0 to set as none
+     *  @param type Which serial interrupt to attach the member function to (Serial::RxIrq for receive, TxIrq for transmit buffer empty)
+     */
+    virtual void attach(Callback<void()> func, IrqType type=RxIrq);
+
+    /** Attach a member function to call whenever a serial interrupt is generated
+     *  @param obj pointer to the object to call the member function on
+     *  @param method pointer to the member function to call
+     *  @param type Which serial interrupt to attach the member function to (Serial::RxIrq for receive, TxIrq for transmit buffer empty)
+     */
+    template <typename T>
+    void attach(T *obj, void (T::*method)(), IrqType type=RxIrq) {
+        attach(Callback<void()>(obj, method), type);
+    }
+
+    /** Attach a member function to call whenever a serial interrupt is generated
+     *  @param obj pointer to the object to call the member function on
+     *  @param method pointer to the member function to call
+     *  @param type Which serial interrupt to attach the member function to (Serial::RxIrq for receive, TxIrq for transmit buffer empty)
+     */
+    template <typename T>
+    void attach(T *obj, void (*method)(T*), IrqType type=RxIrq) {
+        attach(Callback<void()>(obj, method), type);
+    }
+};
+
+#endif