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Revision 0:feaa05d35ccf, committed 2012-03-07
- Comitter:
- AlexAllen
- Date:
- Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
- Commit message:
Changed in this revision
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf BMP085/BMP085.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/BMP085/BMP085.cpp Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * mbed library to use a Bosch Sensortec BMP085 sensor
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Hiroshi Suga
+ * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit
+ */
+
+/** @file BMP085.cpp
+ * @brief mbed library to use a Bosch Sensortec BMP085 sensor
+ * barometric pressure sensor BMP085 (Bosch Sensortec)
+ * interface: I2C digital
+ */
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "BMP085.h"
+
+#define WEATHER_BMP085 0xee
+#define xpow(x, y) ((long)1 << y)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes interface (private I2C)
+ * @param p_sda port of I2C SDA
+ * @param p_scl port of I2C SCL
+ * @param p_oss parameter of OSS
+ */
+BMP085::BMP085 (PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl, BMP085_oss p_oss) : i2c(p_sda, p_scl) {
+ init(p_oss);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes interface (public I2C)
+ * @param p_i2c instance of I2C class
+ * @param p_oss parameter of OSS
+ */
+BMP085::BMP085 (I2C& p_i2c, BMP085_oss p_oss) : i2c(p_i2c) {
+ init(p_oss);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get temperature
+ * @return temperature (`C)
+ */
+float BMP085::get_temperature() {
+ return temperature;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get pressure
+ * @return pressure (hPa)
+ */
+float BMP085::get_pressure() {
+ return pressure;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Update results
+ */
+void BMP085::update () {
+ long t, p, ut, up, x1, x2, x3, b3, b5, b6;
+ unsigned long b4, b7;
+
+ twi_writechar(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xf4, 0x2e);
+ wait(0.01);
+ ut = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xf6);
+
+ twi_writechar(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xf4, 0x34 | (oss << 6));
+ wait(0.05);
+ up = twi_readlong(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xf6) >> (8 - oss);
+
+ x1 = (ut - ac6) * ac5 / xpow(2, 15);
+ x2 = (long)mc * xpow(2, 11) / (x1 + md);
+ b5 = x1 + x2;
+ t = (b5 + 8) / xpow(2, 4);
+ temperature = (float)t / 10.0;
+
+ b6 = b5 - 4000;
+ x1 = (b2 * (b6 * b6 / xpow(2, 12))) / xpow(2, 11);
+ x2 = ac2 * b6 / xpow(2, 11);
+ x3 = x1 + x2;
+ b3 = ((((unsigned long)ac1 * 4 + x3) << oss) + 2) / 4;
+ x1 = ac3 * b6 / xpow(2, 13);
+ x2 = (b1 * (b6 * b6 / xpow(2, 12))) / xpow(2, 16);
+ x3 = ((x1 + x2) + 2) / xpow(2, 2);
+ b4 = ac4 * (unsigned long)(x3 + 32768) / xpow(2, 15);
+ b7 = ((unsigned long)up - b3) * (50000 >> oss);
+ if (b7 < (unsigned long)0x80000000) {
+ p = (b7 * 2) / b4;
+ } else {
+ p = (b7 / b4) * 2;
+ }
+ x1 = (p / xpow(2, 8)) * (p / xpow(2, 8));
+ x1 = (x1 * 3038) / xpow(2, 16);
+ x2 = (-7357 * p) / xpow(2, 16);
+ p = p + (x1 + x2 + 3791) / xpow(2, 4);
+ pressure = (float)p / 100.0;
+}
+
+void BMP085::init (BMP085_oss p_oss) {
+ ac1 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xaa);
+ ac2 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xac);
+ ac3 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xae);
+ ac4 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xb0);
+ ac5 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xb2);
+ ac6 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xb4);
+ b1 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xb6);
+ b2 = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xb8);
+ mb = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xba);
+ mc = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xbc);
+ md = twi_readshort(WEATHER_BMP085, 0xbe);
+ oss = p_oss;
+}
+
+unsigned short BMP085::twi_readshort (int id, int addr) {
+ unsigned short i;
+
+ i2c.start();
+ i2c.write(id);
+ i2c.write(addr);
+
+ i2c.start();
+ i2c.write(id | 1);
+ i = i2c.read(1) << 8;
+ i |= i2c.read(0);
+ i2c.stop();
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+unsigned long BMP085::twi_readlong (int id, int addr) {
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ i2c.start();
+ i2c.write(id);
+ i2c.write(addr);
+
+ i2c.start();
+ i2c.write(id | 1);
+ i = i2c.read(1) << 16;
+ i |= i2c.read(1) << 8;
+ i |= i2c.read(0);
+ i2c.stop();
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+void BMP085::twi_writechar (int id, int addr, int dat) {
+
+ i2c.start();
+ i2c.write(id);
+ i2c.write(addr);
+ i2c.write(dat);
+ i2c.stop();
+}
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf BMP085/BMP085.h
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/BMP085/BMP085.h Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * mbed library to use a Bosch Sensortec BMP085 sensor
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Hiroshi Suga
+ * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit
+ */
+
+/** @file BMP085.h
+ * @brief mbed library to use a Bosch Sensortec BMP085 sensor
+ * barometric pressure sensor BMP085 (Bosch Sensortec)
+ * interface: I2C digital
+ */
+
+#ifndef BMP085_H
+#define BMP085_H
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief over sampling setting
+ */
+enum BMP085_oss {
+ BMP085_oss1 = 0, ///< ultra low power (1 time)
+ BMP085_oss2 = 1, ///< standard (2 times)
+ BMP085_oss4 = 2, ///< high resolution (4 times)
+ BMP085_oss8 = 3 ///< ultra high resolution (8 times)
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief BMP085 class
+ */
+class BMP085 : public Base {
+public:
+ BMP085(PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl, BMP085_oss p_oss = BMP085_oss1);
+ BMP085(I2C& p_i2c, BMP085_oss p_oss = BMP085_oss1);
+
+ float get_temperature();
+ float get_pressure();
+ void update();
+
+protected:
+ void init(BMP085_oss);
+ unsigned short twi_readshort (int, int);
+ unsigned long twi_readlong (int, int);
+ void twi_writechar (int, int, int);
+
+ I2C i2c;
+ float temperature;
+ float pressure;
+
+private:
+
+ short ac1, ac2, ac3, b1, b2, mb, mc, md, oss;
+ unsigned short ac4, ac5, ac6;
+};
+
+#endif
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf FATFileSystem.lib --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/FATFileSystem.lib Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/mbed_unsupported/code/fatfilesystem/ \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf GPS/GPS.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/GPS/GPS.cpp Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* mbed EM-406 GPS Module Library
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, sford
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "GPS.h"
+
+GPS::GPS(PinName tx, PinName rx) : _gps(tx, rx) {
+ _gps.baud(4800);
+ longitude = 0.0;
+ latitude = 0.0;
+}
+
+int GPS::sample()
+{
+
+ while(1) {
+ getline();
+
+ // Check if it is a GPGGA msg (matches both locked and non-locked msg)
+ if(sscanf(msg, "GPGGA,%f,%f,%c,%f,%c,%d,%d,%f,%f", &time, &latitude, &ns, &longitude, &ew, &lock, &satillites, &HDOP, &altitude) >= 1) {
+ if(!lock)
+ {
+ longitude = 0.0;
+ latitude = 0.0;
+ printf("case 1: rx [%s], lock %d, lat %f, long %f\n\r", msg, lock, latitude, longitude);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf("case 2: rx [%s], time %f, lock %d, lat %f, long %f\n\r", msg, time, lock, latitude, longitude);
+ if(ns == 'S') { latitude *= -1.0; }
+ if(ew == 'W') { longitude *= -1.0; }
+ float degrees = trunc(latitude / 100.0f);
+ float minutes = latitude - (degrees * 100.0f);
+ latitude = degrees + minutes / 60.0f;
+ degrees = trunc(longitude / 100.0f * 0.01f);
+ minutes = longitude - (degrees * 100.0f);
+ longitude = degrees + minutes / 60.0f;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+float GPS::trunc(float v) {
+ if(v < 0.0) {
+ v*= -1.0;
+ v = floor(v);
+ v*=-1.0;
+ } else {
+ v = floor(v);
+ }
+ return v;
+}
+
+void GPS::getline() {
+ while(_gps.getc() != '$'); // wait for the start of a line
+ for(int i=0; i<256; i++) {
+ msg[i] = _gps.getc();
+ if(msg[i] == '\r') {
+ msg[i] = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ error("Overflowed message limit");
+}
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf GPS/GPS.h
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/GPS/GPS.h Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/* mbed EM-406 GPS Module Library
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, sford
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+#ifndef MBED_GPS_H
+#define MBED_GPS_H
+
+/** A GPS interface for reading from a Globalsat EM-406 GPS Module */
+class GPS {
+public:
+
+ /** Create the GPS interface, connected to the specified serial port
+ */
+ GPS(PinName tx, PinName rx);
+
+ /** Sample the incoming GPS data, returning whether there is a lock
+ *
+ * @return 1 if there was a lock when the sample was taken (and therefore .longitude and .latitude are valid), else 0
+ */
+ int sample();
+
+ /** The longitude (call sample() to set) */
+ float longitude;
+
+ /** The latitude (call sample() to set) */
+ float latitude;
+
+ /** The altitude (call sample() to set) */
+ float altitude;
+
+ /** The time (call sample() to set) */
+ float time;
+
+ /** North/south east/west (call sample() to set) */
+ char ns, ew;
+
+ /** The number of satillites (call sample() to set) */
+ int satillites;
+
+ /** Horizontal dilution of precision (call sample() to set) */
+ float HDOP;
+
+ /** Message that comes back from the GPS */
+ char msg[256];
+
+ /** Does the gps have a lock */
+ int lock;
+
+
+
+private:
+ float trunc(float v);
+ void getline();
+
+ Serial _gps;
+
+};
+
+#endif
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf HIH4030/HIH4030.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/HIH4030/HIH4030.cpp Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include "HIH4030.h"
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+float HIH4030::getH(float temp)
+{
+ float sensHum, trueHum;
+ float vout = 3.3 * 2.0 * read();
+ float vsupply = 5.0;
+
+ sensHum = ( ( vout / vsupply ) + 0.16 ) / 0.0062;
+ trueHum = ( 1.0546 - 0.00216 * temp ) * sensHum;
+
+ return trueHum;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf HIH4030/HIH4030.h
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/HIH4030/HIH4030.h Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef HUMIDITY
+
+ #include "mbed.h"
+
+ class HIH4030 : private AnalogIn
+ {
+ public:
+
+ HIH4030(PinName pin) : AnalogIn(pin) {};
+ float getH(float temp);
+ };
+
+ #define HUMIDITY 1
+#endif
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf SDFileSystem/SDFileSystem.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/SDFileSystem/SDFileSystem.cpp Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+/* mbed SDFileSystem Library, for providing file access to SD cards
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, sford
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* Introduction
+ * ------------
+ * SD and MMC cards support a number of interfaces, but common to them all
+ * is one based on SPI. This is the one I'm implmenting because it means
+ * it is much more portable even though not so performant, and we already
+ * have the mbed SPI Interface!
+ *
+ * The main reference I'm using is Chapter 7, "SPI Mode" of:
+ * http://www.sdcard.org/developers/tech/sdcard/pls/Simplified_Physical_Layer_Spec.pdf
+ *
+ * SPI Startup
+ * -----------
+ * The SD card powers up in SD mode. The SPI interface mode is selected by
+ * asserting CS low and sending the reset command (CMD0). The card will
+ * respond with a (R1) response.
+ *
+ * CMD8 is optionally sent to determine the voltage range supported, and
+ * indirectly determine whether it is a version 1.x SD/non-SD card or
+ * version 2.x. I'll just ignore this for now.
+ *
+ * ACMD41 is repeatedly issued to initialise the card, until "in idle"
+ * (bit 0) of the R1 response goes to '0', indicating it is initialised.
+ *
+ * You should also indicate whether the host supports High Capicity cards,
+ * and check whether the card is high capacity - i'll also ignore this
+ *
+ * SPI Protocol
+ * ------------
+ * The SD SPI protocol is based on transactions made up of 8-bit words, with
+ * the host starting every bus transaction by asserting the CS signal low. The
+ * card always responds to commands, data blocks and errors.
+ *
+ * The protocol supports a CRC, but by default it is off (except for the
+ * first reset CMD0, where the CRC can just be pre-calculated, and CMD8)
+ * I'll leave the CRC off I think!
+ *
+ * Standard capacity cards have variable data block sizes, whereas High
+ * Capacity cards fix the size of data block to 512 bytes. I'll therefore
+ * just always use the Standard Capacity cards with a block size of 512 bytes.
+ * This is set with CMD16.
+ *
+ * You can read and write single blocks (CMD17, CMD25) or multiple blocks
+ * (CMD18, CMD25). For simplicity, I'll just use single block accesses. When
+ * the card gets a read command, it responds with a response token, and then
+ * a data token or an error.
+ *
+ * SPI Command Format
+ * ------------------
+ * Commands are 6-bytes long, containing the command, 32-bit argument, and CRC.
+ *
+ * +---------------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+--------------+
+ * | 01 | cmd[5:0] | arg[31:24] | arg[23:16] | arg[15:8] | arg[7:0] | crc[6:0] | 1 |
+ * +---------------+------------+------------+-----------+----------+--------------+
+ *
+ * As I'm not using CRC, I can fix that byte to what is needed for CMD0 (0x95)
+ *
+ * All Application Specific commands shall be preceded with APP_CMD (CMD55).
+ *
+ * SPI Response Format
+ * -------------------
+ * The main response format (R1) is a status byte (normally zero). Key flags:
+ * idle - 1 if the card is in an idle state/initialising
+ * cmd - 1 if an illegal command code was detected
+ *
+ * +-------------------------------------------------+
+ * R1 | 0 | arg | addr | seq | crc | cmd | erase | idle |
+ * +-------------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * R1b is the same, except it is followed by a busy signal (zeros) until
+ * the first non-zero byte when it is ready again.
+ *
+ * Data Response Token
+ * -------------------
+ * Every data block written to the card is acknowledged by a byte
+ * response token
+ *
+ * +----------------------+
+ * | xxx | 0 | status | 1 |
+ * +----------------------+
+ * 010 - OK!
+ * 101 - CRC Error
+ * 110 - Write Error
+ *
+ * Single Block Read and Write
+ * ---------------------------
+ *
+ * Block transfers have a byte header, followed by the data, followed
+ * by a 16-bit CRC. In our case, the data will always be 512 bytes.
+ *
+ * +------+---------+---------+- - - -+---------+-----------+----------+
+ * | 0xFE | data[0] | data[1] | | data[n] | crc[15:8] | crc[7:0] |
+ * +------+---------+---------+- - - -+---------+-----------+----------+
+ */
+
+#include "SDFileSystem.h"
+
+#define SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT 5000
+
+SDFileSystem::SDFileSystem(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs, const char* name) :
+ FATFileSystem(name), _spi(mosi, miso, sclk), _cs(cs) {
+ _cs = 1;
+}
+
+#define R1_IDLE_STATE (1 << 0)
+#define R1_ERASE_RESET (1 << 1)
+#define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1 << 2)
+#define R1_COM_CRC_ERROR (1 << 3)
+#define R1_ERASE_SEQUENCE_ERROR (1 << 4)
+#define R1_ADDRESS_ERROR (1 << 5)
+#define R1_PARAMETER_ERROR (1 << 6)
+
+// Types
+// - v1.x Standard Capacity
+// - v2.x Standard Capacity
+// - v2.x High Capacity
+// - Not recognised as an SD Card
+
+#define SDCARD_FAIL 0
+#define SDCARD_V1 1
+#define SDCARD_V2 2
+#define SDCARD_V2HC 3
+
+int SDFileSystem::initialise_card() {
+ // Set to 100kHz for initialisation, and clock card with cs = 1
+ _spi.frequency(100000);
+ _cs = 1;
+ for(int i=0; i<16; i++) {
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ }
+
+ // send CMD0, should return with all zeros except IDLE STATE set (bit 0)
+ if(_cmd(0, 0) != R1_IDLE_STATE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No disk, or could not put SD card in to SPI idle state\n");
+ return SDCARD_FAIL;
+ }
+
+ // send CMD8 to determine whther it is ver 2.x
+ int r = _cmd8();
+ if(r == R1_IDLE_STATE) {
+ return initialise_card_v2();
+ } else if(r == (R1_IDLE_STATE | R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)) {
+ return initialise_card_v1();
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not in idle state after sending CMD8 (not an SD card?)\n");
+ return SDCARD_FAIL;
+ }
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::initialise_card_v1() {
+ for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) {
+ _cmd(55, 0);
+ if(_cmd(41, 0) == 0) {
+ return SDCARD_V1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Timeout waiting for v1.x card\n");
+ return SDCARD_FAIL;
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::initialise_card_v2() {
+
+ for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) {
+ _cmd(55, 0);
+ if(_cmd(41, 0) == 0) {
+ _cmd58();
+ return SDCARD_V2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Timeout waiting for v2.x card\n");
+ return SDCARD_FAIL;
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::disk_initialize() {
+
+ int i = initialise_card();
+// printf("init card = %d\n", i);
+// printf("OK\n");
+
+ _sectors = _sd_sectors();
+
+ // Set block length to 512 (CMD16)
+ if(_cmd(16, 512) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Set 512-byte block timed out\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ _spi.frequency(1000000); // Set to 1MHz for data transfer
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::disk_write(const char *buffer, int block_number) {
+ // set write address for single block (CMD24)
+ if(_cmd(24, block_number * 512) != 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // send the data block
+ _write(buffer, 512);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::disk_read(char *buffer, int block_number) {
+ // set read address for single block (CMD17)
+ if(_cmd(17, block_number * 512) != 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // receive the data
+ _read(buffer, 512);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::disk_status() { return 0; }
+int SDFileSystem::disk_sync() { return 0; }
+int SDFileSystem::disk_sectors() { return _sectors; }
+
+// PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
+
+int SDFileSystem::_cmd(int cmd, int arg) {
+ _cs = 0;
+
+ // send a command
+ _spi.write(0x40 | cmd);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 24);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 16);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 8);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 0);
+ _spi.write(0x95);
+
+ // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0)
+ for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) {
+ int response = _spi.write(0xFF);
+ if(!(response & 0x80)) {
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return response;
+ }
+ }
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return -1; // timeout
+}
+int SDFileSystem::_cmdx(int cmd, int arg) {
+ _cs = 0;
+
+ // send a command
+ _spi.write(0x40 | cmd);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 24);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 16);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 8);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 0);
+ _spi.write(0x95);
+
+ // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0)
+ for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) {
+ int response = _spi.write(0xFF);
+ if(!(response & 0x80)) {
+ return response;
+ }
+ }
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return -1; // timeout
+}
+
+
+int SDFileSystem::_cmd58() {
+ _cs = 0;
+ int arg = 0;
+
+ // send a command
+ _spi.write(0x40 | 58);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 24);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 16);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 8);
+ _spi.write(arg >> 0);
+ _spi.write(0x95);
+
+ // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0)
+ for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT; i++) {
+ int response = _spi.write(0xFF);
+ if(!(response & 0x80)) {
+ int ocr = _spi.write(0xFF) << 24;
+ ocr |= _spi.write(0xFF) << 16;
+ ocr |= _spi.write(0xFF) << 8;
+ ocr |= _spi.write(0xFF) << 0;
+// printf("OCR = 0x%08X\n", ocr);
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return response;
+ }
+ }
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return -1; // timeout
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::_cmd8() {
+ _cs = 0;
+
+ // send a command
+ _spi.write(0x40 | 8); // CMD8
+ _spi.write(0x00); // reserved
+ _spi.write(0x00); // reserved
+ _spi.write(0x01); // 3.3v
+ _spi.write(0xAA); // check pattern
+ _spi.write(0x87); // crc
+
+ // wait for the repsonse (response[7] == 0)
+ for(int i=0; i<SD_COMMAND_TIMEOUT * 1000; i++) {
+ char response[5];
+ response[0] = _spi.write(0xFF);
+ if(!(response[0] & 0x80)) {
+ for(int j=1; j<5; j++) {
+ response[i] = _spi.write(0xFF);
+ }
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return response[0];
+ }
+ }
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return -1; // timeout
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::_read(char *buffer, int length) {
+ _cs = 0;
+
+ // read until start byte (0xFF)
+ while(_spi.write(0xFF) != 0xFE);
+
+ // read data
+ for(int i=0; i<length; i++) {
+ buffer[i] = _spi.write(0xFF);
+ }
+ _spi.write(0xFF); // checksum
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::_write(const char *buffer, int length) {
+ _cs = 0;
+
+ // indicate start of block
+ _spi.write(0xFE);
+
+ // write the data
+ for(int i=0; i<length; i++) {
+ _spi.write(buffer[i]);
+ }
+
+ // write the checksum
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+
+ // check the repsonse token
+ if((_spi.write(0xFF) & 0x1F) != 0x05) {
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // wait for write to finish
+ while(_spi.write(0xFF) == 0);
+
+ _cs = 1;
+ _spi.write(0xFF);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext_bits(char *data, int msb, int lsb) {
+ int bits = 0;
+ int size = 1 + msb - lsb;
+ for(int i=0; i<size; i++) {
+ int position = lsb + i;
+ int byte = 15 - (position >> 3);
+ int bit = position & 0x7;
+ int value = (data[byte] >> bit) & 1;
+ bits |= value << i;
+ }
+ return bits;
+}
+
+int SDFileSystem::_sd_sectors() {
+
+ // CMD9, Response R2 (R1 byte + 16-byte block read)
+ if(_cmdx(9, 0) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Didn't get a response from the disk\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ char csd[16];
+ if(_read(csd, 16) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't read csd response from disk\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // csd_structure : csd[127:126]
+ // c_size : csd[73:62]
+ // c_size_mult : csd[49:47]
+ // read_bl_len : csd[83:80] - the *maximum* read block length
+
+ int csd_structure = ext_bits(csd, 127, 126);
+ int c_size = ext_bits(csd, 73, 62);
+ int c_size_mult = ext_bits(csd, 49, 47);
+ int read_bl_len = ext_bits(csd, 83, 80);
+
+// printf("CSD_STRUCT = %d\n", csd_structure);
+
+ if(csd_structure != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "This disk tastes funny! I only know about type 0 CSD structures\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // memory capacity = BLOCKNR * BLOCK_LEN
+ // where
+ // BLOCKNR = (C_SIZE+1) * MULT
+ // MULT = 2^(C_SIZE_MULT+2) (C_SIZE_MULT < 8)
+ // BLOCK_LEN = 2^READ_BL_LEN, (READ_BL_LEN < 12)
+
+ int block_len = 1 << read_bl_len;
+ int mult = 1 << (c_size_mult + 2);
+ int blocknr = (c_size + 1) * mult;
+ int capacity = blocknr * block_len;
+
+ int blocks = capacity / 512;
+
+ return blocks;
+}
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf SDFileSystem/SDFileSystem.h
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/SDFileSystem/SDFileSystem.h Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* mbed SDFileSystem Library, for providing file access to SD cards
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, sford
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MBED_SDFILESYSTEM_H
+#define MBED_SDFILESYSTEM_H
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "FATFileSystem.h"
+
+/** Access the filesystem on an SD Card using SPI
+ *
+ * @code
+ * #include "mbed.h"
+ * #include "SDFileSystem.h"
+ *
+ * SDFileSystem sd(p5, p6, p7, p12, "sd"); // mosi, miso, sclk, cs
+ *
+ * int main() {
+ * FILE *fp = fopen("/sd/myfile.txt", "w");
+ * fprintf(fp, "Hello World!\n");
+ * fclose(fp);
+ * }
+ */
+class SDFileSystem : public FATFileSystem {
+public:
+
+ /** Create the File System for accessing an SD Card using SPI
+ *
+ * @param mosi SPI mosi pin connected to SD Card
+ * @param miso SPI miso pin conencted to SD Card
+ * @param sclk SPI sclk pin connected to SD Card
+ * @param cs DigitalOut pin used as SD Card chip select
+ * @param name The name used to access the virtual filesystem
+ */
+ SDFileSystem(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs, const char* name);
+ virtual int disk_initialize();
+ virtual int disk_write(const char *buffer, int block_number);
+ virtual int disk_read(char *buffer, int block_number);
+ virtual int disk_status();
+ virtual int disk_sync();
+ virtual int disk_sectors();
+
+protected:
+
+ int _cmd(int cmd, int arg);
+ int _cmdx(int cmd, int arg);
+ int _cmd8();
+ int _cmd58();
+ int initialise_card();
+ int initialise_card_v1();
+ int initialise_card_v2();
+
+ int _read(char *buffer, int length);
+ int _write(const char *buffer, int length);
+ int _sd_sectors();
+ int _sectors;
+
+ SPI _spi;
+ DigitalOut _cs;
+};
+
+#endif
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf UM12.lib --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/UM12.lib Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/AlexAllen/code/UM12/#f2cf3a42e690
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf flash/flash.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/flash/flash.cpp Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+#include "flash.h"
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+DigitalOut led1(LED1);
+DigitalOut led2(LED2);
+DigitalOut led3(LED3);
+DigitalOut led4(LED4);
+
+void lightup()
+{
+ led1 = 1;
+ wait(0.1);
+ led1 = 0;
+
+ led2 = 1;
+ wait(0.1);
+ led2 = 0;
+
+ led3 = 1;
+ wait(0.1);
+ led3 = 0;
+
+ led4 = 1;
+ wait(0.1);
+ led4 = 0;
+
+ led3 = 1;
+ wait(0.1);
+ led3 = 0;
+
+ led2 = 1;
+ wait(0.1);
+ led2 = 0;
+
+ led1 = 1;
+ wait(0.1);
+ led1 = 0;
+ wait(0.1);
+}
+
+void timer()
+{
+ led1 = 1;
+ led2 = 1;
+ led3 = 1;
+ led4 = 1;
+
+ wait(1);
+ led4 = 0;
+ wait(1);
+ led3 = 0;
+ wait(1);
+ led2 = 0;
+ wait(1);
+ led1 = 0;
+ wait(1);
+}
+
+void flash(int times, float gap)
+{
+ for(int i=0; i<times; i++)
+ {
+ led1 = 1;
+ led2 = 1;
+ led3 = 1;
+ led4 = 1;
+
+ wait(gap);
+
+ led1 = 0;
+ led2 = 0;
+ led3 = 0;
+ led4 = 0;
+
+ wait(gap);
+ }
+}
+
+void flash1(float gap)
+{
+ led1 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ led1 = 0;
+ wait(gap);
+}
+
+void flash2(float gap)
+{
+ led2 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ led2 = 0;
+ wait(gap);
+}
+
+void errormsg1(float gap)
+{
+ while(1)
+ {
+ led2 = led3 = 0;
+ led1 = led4 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ led1 = led4 = 0;
+ led2 = led3 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ }
+}
+
+void errormsg2(float gap)
+{
+ while(1)
+ {
+ led4 = led3 = 0;
+ led1 = led2 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ led1 = led2 = 0;
+ led4 = led3 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ }
+}
+
+void signal(float gap)
+{
+ led1 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ led2 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ led3 = 1;
+ wait(gap);
+ led4 = 1;
+ wait(2.0);
+ led1 = led2 = led3 = led4 = 0;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf flash/flash.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/flash/flash.h Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +#ifndef FLASHY + + /* Lights up each LED in turn starting from the left going + to the right and then back again */ + void lightup(); + + // 5 second timer counting down on LEDs + void timer(); + + /* flashes all LEDs on and off at once "times" number of time + with a gap of "gap" seconds between flashes */ + void flash(int times, float gap); + + // Single flash on led1 for "gap" seconds + void flash1(float gap); + + // Single flash on led1 for "gap" seconds + void flash2(float gap); + + /* inifite loop indicating something has failed terminally + and mbed needs reseting. Flashes outer then inner LEDs */ + void errormsg1(float gap); + + /* inifite loop indicating something has failed terminally + and mbed needs reseting. Flashes outer then inner LEDs */ + void errormsg2(float gap); + + // LEDs light up one at a time until all are lit + void signal(float gap); + + #define FLASHY 1 +#endif \ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf main.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+#include <fstream>
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "SDFileSystem.h"
+#include "GPS.h"
+#include "BMP085.h"
+#include "flash.h"
+#include "HIH4030.h"
+#include "UM12.h"
+
+const float expmin = 8000.0;
+const float expmax = 11000.0;
+
+Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX);
+
+Timer tmr;
+HIH4030 humSens(p15);
+BMP085 presSens(p28, p27);
+SDFileSystem sd(p5, p6, p7, p8, "sd");
+GPS gps(p13, p14);
+UM12 radio(p9, p10);
+DigitalInOut cam(p21);
+DigitalOut jimShut(p19);
+DigitalOut jimOpen(p20);
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ bool lock=false, open = false;
+ float lat = 9001.0, lng = 9001.0, alt=-999.0, maxalt=-999.0, temp, pres, hum;
+ int start, sat=0, loop=0;
+ unsigned int time;
+ char str[] = "Loading";
+
+ // Set timer going
+ tmr.start();
+ start = tmr.read_us();
+
+ // Ensure camera pin is set high
+ cam.mode(OpenDrain);
+ cam.output();
+ cam=1;
+
+ // Give obvious sign that program has started
+ lightup();
+ flash(3, 0.25);
+
+ // Ensure Jim's thing is closed
+ jimOpen = 0;
+ jimShut = 1;
+ wait(1.0);
+ jimShut = 0;
+
+ // Set up text file for recording data on sd card
+ ofstream fout("/sd/data.txt");
+ ofstream ferr("/sd/errors.txt");
+ if(!fout)
+ {
+ errormsg1(0.25);
+ }
+ fout << "#Time Loop Lock Lat Long Altitude Pressure Temperature Humidity Sat" << endl;
+ fout.close();
+ ferr.close();
+
+ // Wait for GPS lock
+ while(gps.lock!=1)
+ {
+ gps.sample();
+ wait(0.1);
+ flash1(0.25);
+ radio.send('@');
+ radio.send((int)strlen(str));
+ for(int z=0; z<strlen(str); z++) radio.send(str[z]);
+ }
+
+ // Give all clear signal
+ signal(0.25);
+ flash(5, 0.25);
+
+ while(1)
+ {
+ // Get time
+ time = tmr.read_us() - start;
+
+ // reopen file in append mode
+ ofstream out("/sd/data.txt", fstream::app );
+
+ gps.sample();
+
+ // Probe GPS
+ if(gps.lock==1)
+ {
+ lat = gps.latitude;
+ lng = gps.longitude;
+ alt = gps.altitude;
+ sat = gps.satillites;
+ lock = true;
+ if(alt>maxalt) maxalt = alt;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Set up text for for recording errors on sd card
+ ofstream err("/sd/errors.txt", fstream::app);
+ err << "No GPS lock at time " << time << endl;
+ err.close();
+
+ lock = false;
+ }
+
+ // Probe temperature/pressure sensor
+ presSens.update();
+ pres = presSens.get_pressure();
+ temp = presSens.get_temperature();
+
+ // Probe humidity sensor
+ hum = humSens.getH(temp);
+
+ // Record data on SD card (endl to ensure flushing)
+ out << time << " " << loop << " " << lock << " " << lat << " " << lng << " ";
+ out << alt << " " << pres << " " << temp << " " << hum << " " << sat << endl;
+ out.close();
+
+ // Decide whether or not to take a picture
+ if(!(loop%5))
+ {
+ cam = 0;
+ }
+ if(!((loop-2)%5))
+ {
+ cam = 1;
+ }
+
+ // Decide if Jim's thing should be open or closed and make it so
+ if(alt > expmin && alt < expmax && ((alt+3000)>maxalt))
+ {
+ jimShut = 0;
+ jimOpen = 1;
+ if(open) wait(0.1);
+ else wait(1.0);
+ jimOpen = 0;
+ open = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jimOpen = 0;
+ jimShut = 1;
+ if(!open) wait(0.1);
+ else wait(1.0);
+ jimShut = 0;
+ open = false;
+ }
+
+ // Send location over radio in the form "$<latitude>,<longitude>,<altitude>?"
+ radio.send('$');
+ radio.send(lat);
+ radio.send(',');
+ radio.send(lng);
+ radio.send(',');
+ radio.send(alt);
+ radio.send(',');
+ radio.send(lock);
+ radio.send('?');
+
+ loop++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff -r 000000000000 -r feaa05d35ccf mbed.bld --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed.bld Wed Mar 07 20:02:35 2012 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/63bcd7ba4912