Eddystone beacons broadcast a small amount of information, like URLs, to nearby BLE devices. The canonical source for this example lives at https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble/tree/master/BLE_EddystoneService

Eddystone beacons broadcast a small amount of information, like URLs, to nearby BLE devices.

The Eddystone Beacon sample application runs in two stages:

  • On startup, the Configuration Service (which allows modification of the beacon runs for a user-defined period (default - 30 seconds).
  • When the Configuration Service period ends, the Eddystone Service broadcasts advertisement packets.

Running the application

Requirements

You should install the *Physical Web* application on your phone:

- Android version

- iOS version

Note: It is also possible to use a regular scanner to interract with your Eddystone beacon but it requires knowledge about BLE and Eddystone beacon specification out of the scope of this document.

Hardware requirements are in the main readme.

Building instructions

Building with mbed CLI

If you'd like to use mbed CLI to build this, then you should refer to the main readme. The instructions here relate to using the developer.mbed.org Online Compiler

In order to build this example in the mbed Online Compiler, first import the example using the ‘Import’ button on the right hand side.

Next, select a platform to build for. This must either be a platform that supports BLE, for example the NRF51-DK, or one of the following:

List of platforms supporting Bluetooth Low Energy

Or you must also add a piece of hardware and the supporting library that includes a Bluetooth Low Energy driver for that hardware, for example the K64F or NUCLEO_F401RE with the X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1

List of components supporting Bluetooth Low Energy.

Once you have selected your platform, compile the example and drag and drop the resulting binary onto your board.

For general instructions on using the mbed Online Compiler, please see the mbed Handbook

Working with nRF51-based 16K targets

Because of memory constraints, you can't use the SoftDevice 130 (S130) to build for nRF51-based 16K targets. If you are using these targets, then before building:

  1. Open the ``config.json`` file in this sample.
  2. Change ``soft device`` to ``S110``.
  3. Save.

You can now build for nRF51-based 16K targets.

Setting up the beacon

By default, the beacon directs to the url ``http://mbed.org``. You can change this to your own URL in two ways:

  • Manually edit the code in ``main.cpp`` in your copy of the sample.
  • Build and run the application's default code as explained in the building instructions. When the beacon starts up, the Configuration Service runs for 30 seconds (this is the default value; you can change it in ``main.cpp``). While the Configuration Service runs, you can use a BLE scanner on your phone to edit the values the service presents.

Checking for success

  • Build the application and install it on your board as explained in the building instructions.
  • Open the *Physical Web* application on your phone. It will start to search for nearby beacons.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/app_start.png

figure 1 Start of the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • When the beacon starts up, the Configuration Service runs for 30 seconds. During this time it is possible to change the URL advertised by the beacon. It is also important to note that during these 30 seconds, your device will not advertise any URL.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/open_configuration.png

figure 2 How to open the beacon configuration view using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • Edit the URL advertised by your beacon.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/edit_url.png

figure 3 How to edit the URL advertised by your beacon using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • Save the URL which will be advertised by your beacon.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/save_url.png

figure 4 How to save your beacon configuration and start advertising URL using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android.

  • Find your device; it should advertise the URL you have set.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/result.png

figure 5 Display of URL advertised by your beacon using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android.

Note: You can use the Eddystone Observer sample instead of a phone application.

Committer:
mbed_official
Date:
Fri Sep 08 14:45:32 2017 +0100
Revision:
43:00b5f99e0a15
Parent:
3:5120491ba317
Merge pull request #102 from adbridge/master

Updating mbed-os to mbed-os-5.5.6
.
Commit copied from https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 ARM Limited
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 3 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 7 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 9 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 14 * limitations under the License.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 15 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 16
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 17 #ifndef __TLMFRAME_H__
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 18 #define __TLMFRAME_H__
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 19
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 20 #include "EddystoneTypes.h"
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 21
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 22 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 23 * Class that encapsulates data that belongs to the Eddystone-TLM frame. For
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 24 * more information refer to https://github.com/google/eddystone/tree/master/eddystone-tlm.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 25 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 26 class TLMFrame
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 27 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 28 public:
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 29 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 30 * Construct a new instance of this class.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 31 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 32 * @param[in] tlmVersionIn
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 33 * Eddystone-TLM version number to use.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 34 * @param[in] tlmBatteryVoltageIn
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 35 * Initial value for the Eddystone-TLM Battery Voltage.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 36 * @param[in] tlmBeaconTemperatureIn
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 37 * Initial value for the Eddystone-TLM Beacon Temperature.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 38 * @param[in] tlmPduCountIn
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 39 * Initial value for the Eddystone-TLM Advertising PDU Count.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 40 * @param[in] tlmTimeSinceBootIn
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 41 * Intitial value for the Eddystone-TLM time since boot timer.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 42 8 This timer has a 0.1 second resolution.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 43 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 44 TLMFrame(uint8_t tlmVersionIn = 0,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 45 uint16_t tlmBatteryVoltageIn = 0,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 46 uint16_t tlmBeaconTemperatureIn = 0x8000,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 47 uint32_t tlmPduCountIn = 0,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 48 uint32_t tlmTimeSinceBootIn = 0);
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 49
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 50 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 51 * Set the Eddystone-TLM version number.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 52 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 53 void setTLMData(uint8_t tlmVersionIn = 0);
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 54
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 55 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 56 * Construct the raw bytes of the Eddystone-TLM frame that will be directly
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 57 * used in the advertising packets.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 58 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 59 * @param[in] rawFrame
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 60 * Pointer to the location where the raw frame will be stored.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 61 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 62 void constructTLMFrame(uint8_t *rawFrame);
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 63
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 64 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 65 * Get the size of the Eddystone-TLM frame constructed with the
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 66 * current state of the TLMFrame object.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 67 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 68 * @return The size in bytes of the Eddystone-TLM frame.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 69 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 70 size_t getRawFrameSize(void) const;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 71
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 72 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 73 * Update the time since boot.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 74 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 75 * @param[in] nowInMillis
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 76 * The time since boot in milliseconds.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 77 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 78 void updateTimeSinceBoot(uint32_t nowInMillis);
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 79
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 80 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 81 * Update the Battery Voltage.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 82 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 83 * @param[in] tlmBatteryVoltageIn
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 84 * The new Battery Voltage value.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 85 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 86 void updateBatteryVoltage(uint16_t tlmBatteryVoltageIn);
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 87
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 88 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 89 * Update the Beacon Temperature.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 90 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 91 * @param[in] tlmBeaconTemperatureIn
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 92 * The new Beacon Temperature value.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 93 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 94 void updateBeaconTemperature(uint16_t tlmBeaconTemperatureIn);
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 95
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 96 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 97 * Increment the current PDU counter by 1.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 98 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 99 void updatePduCount(void);
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 100
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 101 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 102 * Get the current Battery Voltage.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 103 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 104 * @return The Battery Voltage.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 105 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 106 uint16_t getBatteryVoltage(void) const;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 107
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 108 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 109 * Get the current Beacon Temperature.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 110 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 111 * @return The Beacon Temperature.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 112 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 113 uint16_t getBeaconTemperature(void) const;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 114
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 115 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 116 * Get the current TLM Version number.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 117 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 118 * @return The TLM Version number.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 119 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 120 uint8_t getTLMVersion(void) const;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 121
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 122 private:
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 123 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 124 * The byte ID of an Eddystone-TLM frame.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 125 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 126 static const uint8_t FRAME_TYPE_TLM = 0x20;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 127 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 128 * The size of an Eddystone-TLM frame.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 129 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 130 static const uint8_t FRAME_SIZE_TLM = 14;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 131
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 132 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 133 * Eddystone-TLM version value.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 134 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 135 uint8_t tlmVersion;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 136 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 137 * Time since boot in milliseconds.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 138 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 139 uint32_t lastTimeSinceBootRead;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 140 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 141 * Eddystone-TLM Battery Voltage value.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 142 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 143 uint16_t tlmBatteryVoltage;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 144 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 145 * Eddystone-TLM Beacon temperature value.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 146 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 147 uint16_t tlmBeaconTemperature;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 148 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 149 * Eddystone-TLM Advertising PDU Count.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 150 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 151 uint32_t tlmPduCount;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 152 /**
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 153 * Eddystone-TLM time since boot with 0.1 second resolution.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 154 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 155 uint32_t tlmTimeSinceBoot;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 156 };
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 157
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 158 #endif /* __TLMFRAME_H__ */