Eddystone beacons broadcast a small amount of information, like URLs, to nearby BLE devices. The canonical source for this example lives at https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble/tree/master/BLE_EddystoneService

Eddystone beacons broadcast a small amount of information, like URLs, to nearby BLE devices.

The Eddystone Beacon sample application runs in two stages:

  • On startup, the Configuration Service (which allows modification of the beacon runs for a user-defined period (default - 30 seconds).
  • When the Configuration Service period ends, the Eddystone Service broadcasts advertisement packets.

Running the application

Requirements

You should install the *Physical Web* application on your phone:

- Android version

- iOS version

Note: It is also possible to use a regular scanner to interract with your Eddystone beacon but it requires knowledge about BLE and Eddystone beacon specification out of the scope of this document.

Hardware requirements are in the main readme.

Building instructions

Building with mbed CLI

If you'd like to use mbed CLI to build this, then you should refer to the main readme. The instructions here relate to using the developer.mbed.org Online Compiler

In order to build this example in the mbed Online Compiler, first import the example using the ‘Import’ button on the right hand side.

Next, select a platform to build for. This must either be a platform that supports BLE, for example the NRF51-DK, or one of the following:

List of platforms supporting Bluetooth Low Energy

Or you must also add a piece of hardware and the supporting library that includes a Bluetooth Low Energy driver for that hardware, for example the K64F or NUCLEO_F401RE with the X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1

List of components supporting Bluetooth Low Energy.

Once you have selected your platform, compile the example and drag and drop the resulting binary onto your board.

For general instructions on using the mbed Online Compiler, please see the mbed Handbook

Working with nRF51-based 16K targets

Because of memory constraints, you can't use the SoftDevice 130 (S130) to build for nRF51-based 16K targets. If you are using these targets, then before building:

  1. Open the ``config.json`` file in this sample.
  2. Change ``soft device`` to ``S110``.
  3. Save.

You can now build for nRF51-based 16K targets.

Setting up the beacon

By default, the beacon directs to the url ``http://mbed.org``. You can change this to your own URL in two ways:

  • Manually edit the code in ``main.cpp`` in your copy of the sample.
  • Build and run the application's default code as explained in the building instructions. When the beacon starts up, the Configuration Service runs for 30 seconds (this is the default value; you can change it in ``main.cpp``). While the Configuration Service runs, you can use a BLE scanner on your phone to edit the values the service presents.

Checking for success

  • Build the application and install it on your board as explained in the building instructions.
  • Open the *Physical Web* application on your phone. It will start to search for nearby beacons.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/app_start.png

figure 1 Start of the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • When the beacon starts up, the Configuration Service runs for 30 seconds. During this time it is possible to change the URL advertised by the beacon. It is also important to note that during these 30 seconds, your device will not advertise any URL.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/open_configuration.png

figure 2 How to open the beacon configuration view using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • Edit the URL advertised by your beacon.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/edit_url.png

figure 3 How to edit the URL advertised by your beacon using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android

  • Save the URL which will be advertised by your beacon.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/save_url.png

figure 4 How to save your beacon configuration and start advertising URL using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android.

  • Find your device; it should advertise the URL you have set.

https://developer.mbed.org/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-ble-EddystoneService/raw-file/4c8f8bf32a99/img/result.png

figure 5 Display of URL advertised by your beacon using the *Physical Web* application version 0.1.856 on Android.

Note: You can use the Eddystone Observer sample instead of a phone application.

Committer:
mbed_official
Date:
Fri Sep 08 14:45:32 2017 +0100
Revision:
43:00b5f99e0a15
Parent:
3:5120491ba317
Merge pull request #102 from adbridge/master

Updating mbed-os to mbed-os-5.5.6
.
Commit copied from https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-ble

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 ARM Limited
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 3 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 7 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 9 *
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 14 * limitations under the License.
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 15 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 16
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 17 #include "TLMFrame.h"
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 18
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 19 TLMFrame::TLMFrame(uint8_t tlmVersionIn,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 20 uint16_t tlmBatteryVoltageIn,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 21 uint16_t tlmBeaconTemperatureIn,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 22 uint32_t tlmPduCountIn,
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 23 uint32_t tlmTimeSinceBootIn) :
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 24 tlmVersion(tlmVersionIn),
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 25 lastTimeSinceBootRead(0),
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 26 tlmBatteryVoltage(tlmBatteryVoltageIn),
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 27 tlmBeaconTemperature(tlmBeaconTemperatureIn),
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 28 tlmPduCount(tlmPduCountIn),
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 29 tlmTimeSinceBoot(tlmTimeSinceBootIn)
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 30 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 31 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 32
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 33 void TLMFrame::setTLMData(uint8_t tlmVersionIn)
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 34 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 35 /* According to the Eddystone spec BatteryVoltage is 0 and
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 36 * BeaconTemperature is 0x8000 if not supported
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 37 */
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 38 tlmVersion = tlmVersionIn;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 39 tlmBatteryVoltage = 0;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 40 tlmBeaconTemperature = 0x8000;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 41 tlmPduCount = 0;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 42 tlmTimeSinceBoot = 0;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 43 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 44
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 45 void TLMFrame::constructTLMFrame(uint8_t *rawFrame)
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 46 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 47 size_t index = 0;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 48 rawFrame[index++] = EDDYSTONE_UUID[0]; // 16-bit Eddystone UUID
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 49 rawFrame[index++] = EDDYSTONE_UUID[1];
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 50 rawFrame[index++] = FRAME_TYPE_TLM; // Eddystone frame type = Telemetry
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 51 rawFrame[index++] = tlmVersion; // TLM Version Number
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 52 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmBatteryVoltage >> 8); // Battery Voltage[0]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 53 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmBatteryVoltage >> 0); // Battery Voltage[1]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 54 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmBeaconTemperature >> 8); // Beacon Temp[0]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 55 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmBeaconTemperature >> 0); // Beacon Temp[1]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 56 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmPduCount >> 24); // PDU Count [0]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 57 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmPduCount >> 16); // PDU Count [1]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 58 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmPduCount >> 8); // PDU Count [2]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 59 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmPduCount >> 0); // PDU Count [3]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 60 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmTimeSinceBoot >> 24); // Time Since Boot [0]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 61 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmTimeSinceBoot >> 16); // Time Since Boot [1]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 62 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmTimeSinceBoot >> 8); // Time Since Boot [2]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 63 rawFrame[index++] = (uint8_t)(tlmTimeSinceBoot >> 0); // Time Since Boot [3]
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 64 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 65
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 66 size_t TLMFrame::getRawFrameSize(void) const
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 67 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 68 return FRAME_SIZE_TLM + EDDYSTONE_UUID_SIZE;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 69 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 70
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 71 void TLMFrame::updateTimeSinceBoot(uint32_t nowInMillis)
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 72 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 73 tlmTimeSinceBoot += (nowInMillis - lastTimeSinceBootRead) / 100;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 74 lastTimeSinceBootRead = nowInMillis;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 75 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 76
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 77 void TLMFrame::updateBatteryVoltage(uint16_t tlmBatteryVoltageIn)
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 78 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 79 tlmBatteryVoltage = tlmBatteryVoltageIn;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 80 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 81
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 82 void TLMFrame::updateBeaconTemperature(uint16_t tlmBeaconTemperatureIn)
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 83 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 84 tlmBeaconTemperature = tlmBeaconTemperatureIn;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 85 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 86
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 87 void TLMFrame::updatePduCount(void)
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 88 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 89 tlmPduCount++;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 90 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 91
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 92 uint16_t TLMFrame::getBatteryVoltage(void) const
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 93 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 94 return tlmBatteryVoltage;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 95 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 96
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 97 uint16_t TLMFrame::getBeaconTemperature(void) const
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 98 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 99 return tlmBeaconTemperature;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 100 }
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 101
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 102 uint8_t TLMFrame::getTLMVersion(void) const
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 103 {
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 104 return tlmVersion;
mbed_official 3:5120491ba317 105 }