Display the value of the three sensors on the OLED.
Dependencies: SSD1308_128x64_I2C Grove_temperature
Revision 0:4dacc9be0df2, committed 2019-12-11
- Comitter:
- dcj001
- Date:
- Wed Dec 11 16:50:10 2019 +0000
- Commit message:
- Display the value from the three sensors on the OLED.
Changed in this revision
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4dacc9be0df2 DHT/DHT.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/DHT/DHT.cpp Wed Dec 11 16:50:10 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +/* + * DHT Library for Digital-output Humidity and Temperature sensors + * + * Works with DHT11, DHT22 + * SEN11301P, Grove - Temperature&Humidity Sensor (Seeed Studio) + * SEN51035P, Grove - Temperature&Humidity Sensor Pro (Seeed Studio) + * AM2302 , temperature-humidity sensor + * HM2303 , Digital-output humidity and temperature sensor + * + * Copyright (C) Wim De Roeve + * based on DHT22 sensor library by HO WING KIT + * Arduino DHT11 library + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documnetation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS OR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "DHT.h" + +#define DHT_DATA_BIT_COUNT 40 + +DHT::DHT(PinName pin, eType DHTtype) +{ + _pin = pin; + _DHTtype = DHTtype; + _firsttime = true; +} + +DHT::~DHT() +{ + +} + +eError DHT::stall(DigitalInOut &io, int const level, int const max_time) +{ + int cnt = 0; + while (level == io) { + if (cnt > max_time) { + return ERROR_NO_PATIENCE; + } + cnt++; + wait_us(1); + } + return ERROR_NONE; +} + +eError DHT::readData() +{ + uint8_t i = 0, j = 0, b = 0, data_valid = 0; + uint32_t bit_value[DHT_DATA_BIT_COUNT] = {0}; + + eError err = ERROR_NONE; + time_t currentTime = time(NULL); + + DigitalInOut DHT_io(_pin); + + // IO must be in hi state to start + if (ERROR_NONE != stall(DHT_io, 0, 250)) { + return BUS_BUSY; + } + + // start the transfer + DHT_io.output(); + DHT_io = 0; + // only 500uS for DHT22 but 18ms for DHT11 + (_DHTtype == 11) ? wait_ms(18) : wait(0.0005); + DHT_io = 1; + wait_us(30); + DHT_io.input(); + // wait till the sensor grabs the bus + if (ERROR_NONE != stall(DHT_io, 1, 40)) { + return ERROR_NOT_PRESENT; + } + // sensor should signal low 80us and then hi 80us + if (ERROR_NONE != stall(DHT_io, 0, 100)) { + return ERROR_SYNC_TIMEOUT; + } + if (ERROR_NONE != stall(DHT_io, 1, 100)) { + return ERROR_NO_PATIENCE; + } + // capture the data + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { + if (ERROR_NONE != stall(DHT_io, 0, 75)) { + return ERROR_DATA_TIMEOUT; + } + // logic 0 is 28us max, 1 is 70us + wait_us(40); + bit_value[i*8+j] = DHT_io; + if (ERROR_NONE != stall(DHT_io, 1, 50)) { + return ERROR_DATA_TIMEOUT; + } + } + } + // store the data + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + b=0; + for (j=0; j<8; j++) { + if (bit_value[i*8+j] == 1) { + b |= (1 << (7-j)); + } + } + DHT_data[i]=b; + } + + // uncomment to see the checksum error if it exists + //printf(" 0x%02x + 0x%02x + 0x%02x + 0x%02x = 0x%02x \n", DHT_data[0], DHT_data[1], DHT_data[2], DHT_data[3], DHT_data[4]); + data_valid = DHT_data[0] + DHT_data[1] + DHT_data[2] + DHT_data[3]; + if (DHT_data[4] == data_valid) { + _lastReadTime = currentTime; + _lastTemperature = CalcTemperature(); + _lastHumidity = CalcHumidity(); + + } else { + err = ERROR_CHECKSUM; + } + + return err; + +} + +float DHT::CalcTemperature() +{ + int v; + + switch (_DHTtype) { + case DHT11: + v = DHT_data[2]; + return float(v); + case DHT22: + v = DHT_data[2] & 0x7F; + v *= 256; + v += DHT_data[3]; + v /= 10; + if (DHT_data[2] & 0x80) + v *= -1; + return float(v); + } + return 0; +} + +float DHT::ReadHumidity() +{ + return _lastHumidity+30; +} + +float DHT::ConvertCelciustoFarenheit(float const celsius) +{ + return celsius * 9 / 5 + 32; +} + +float DHT::ConvertCelciustoKelvin(float const celsius) +{ + return celsius + 273.15; +} + +// dewPoint function NOAA +// reference: http://wahiduddin.net/calc/density_algorithms.htm +float DHT::CalcdewPoint(float const celsius, float const humidity) +{ + float A0= 373.15/(273.15 + celsius); + float SUM = -7.90298 * (A0-1); + SUM += 5.02808 * log10(A0); + SUM += -1.3816e-7 * (pow(10, (11.344*(1-1/A0)))-1) ; + SUM += 8.1328e-3 * (pow(10,(-3.49149*(A0-1)))-1) ; + SUM += log10(1013.246); + float VP = pow(10, SUM-3) * (humidity); + float T = log(VP/0.61078); // temp var + return (241.88 * T) / (17.558-T); +} + +// delta max = 0.6544 wrt dewPoint() +// 5x faster than dewPoint() +// reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dew_point +/*float DHT::CalcdewPointFast(float const celsius, float const humidity) +{ + float a = 17.271; + float b = 237.7; + float temp = (a * celsius) / (b + celsius) + log(humidity/100); + float Td = (b * temp) / (a - temp); + return Td; +}*/ + +float DHT::ReadTemperature(eScale Scale) +{ + if (Scale == FARENHEIT) + return ConvertCelciustoFarenheit(_lastTemperature); + else if (Scale == KELVIN) + return ConvertCelciustoKelvin(_lastTemperature); + else + return _lastTemperature; +} + +float DHT::CalcHumidity() +{ + int v; + + switch (_DHTtype) { + case DHT11: + v = DHT_data[0]; + return float(v); + case DHT22: + v = DHT_data[0]; + v *= 256; + v += DHT_data[1]; + v /= 10; + return float(v); + } + return 0; +} + +
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4dacc9be0df2 DHT/DHT.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/DHT/DHT.h Wed Dec 11 16:50:10 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * DHT Library for Digital-output Humidity and Temperature sensors + * + * Works with DHT11, DHT21, DHT22 + * SEN11301P, Grove - Temperature&Humidity Sensor (Seeed Studio) + * SEN51035P, Grove - Temperature&Humidity Sensor Pro (Seeed Studio) + * AM2302 , temperature-humidity sensor + * RHT01,RHT02, RHT03 , Humidity and Temperature Sensor (Sparkfun) + * + * Copyright (C) Wim De Roeve + * based on DHT22 sensor library by HO WING KIT + * Arduino DHT11 library + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documnetation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS OR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef MBED_DHT_H +#define MBED_DHT_H + +#include "mbed.h" + + +enum eType { + DHT11 = 11, + SEN11301P = 11, + RHT01 = 11, + DHT22 = 22, + AM2302 = 22, + SEN51035P = 22, + RHT02 = 22, + RHT03 = 22 +}; +typedef enum eType eType; + + +enum eError { + ERROR_NONE = 0, + BUS_BUSY, + ERROR_NOT_PRESENT, + ERROR_ACK_TOO_LONG, + ERROR_SYNC_TIMEOUT, + ERROR_DATA_TIMEOUT, + ERROR_CHECKSUM, + ERROR_NO_PATIENCE +}; +typedef enum eError eError; + + +enum eScale { + CELCIUS = 0, + FARENHEIT, + KELVIN +}; +typedef enum eScale eScale; + +class DHT +{ + +public: + + DHT(PinName pin, eType DHTtype); + ~DHT(); + eError readData(void); + float ReadHumidity(void); + float ReadTemperature(eScale const Scale); + float CalcdewPoint(float const celsius, float const humidity); + float CalcdewPointFast(float const celsius, float const humidity); + +private: + time_t _lastReadTime; + float _lastTemperature; + float _lastHumidity; + PinName _pin; + bool _firsttime; + eType _DHTtype; + uint8_t DHT_data[5]; + float CalcTemperature(); + float CalcHumidity(); + float ConvertCelciustoFarenheit(float const); + float ConvertCelciustoKelvin(float const); + eError stall(DigitalInOut &io, int const level, int const max_time); + +}; + +#endif
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4dacc9be0df2 Grove_temperature.lib --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/Grove_temperature.lib Wed Dec 11 16:50:10 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +https://os.mbed.com/users/MACRUM/code/Grove_temperature/#aee37a51ccbb
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4dacc9be0df2 SSD1308_128x64_I2C.lib --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/SSD1308_128x64_I2C.lib Wed Dec 11 16:50:10 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +http://mbed.org/users/wim/code/SSD1308_128x64_I2C/#e564cde8e03e
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4dacc9be0df2 main.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Wed Dec 11 16:50:10 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +#include "mbed.h" +#include "Grove_temperature.h" +#include "DHT.h" +#include "SSD1308.h" + +DigitalOut myled(LED2); //Create a DigitalOut object named "myled", it's connected to Pin LED2. +Grove_temperature temp_obj(A1); //Create a Crove_temperature object named "temp_obj", it's connected to Pin A1. +DHT dht11(D6,DHT11); //Create a DHT object named "dht11", it's connected to Port D6. +AnalogIn potar(A3); //Create a varialbe resisitor object named "potar", it's connected to Pin A3. +I2C i2c(PB_9,PB_8); //OLED is connected to the L073RZ's I2C port. +SSD1308 oled(&i2c, SSD1308_SA0); //Create a SSD1308 object named "oled". + +int main(void) +{ + + while (true) { +/****************************************** For Class 1 and Class 2 **************************************************/ + +// /* Part1: LED test */ +// printf("*** Part1: LED test ***\n"); +// myled = !myled; +// if(myled == 1) +// printf("Led2 is on!\n\n"); +// else +// printf("Led2 is off!\n\n"); +// wait(1); +// +// /* Part2: NTC temperature sensor */ +// printf("*** Part2: NTC temperature sensor ***\n"); +// printf("temperature = %2.2f\n\n", temp_obj.getTemperature()); +// wait(1); +// +// /* Part3: Variable resistor */ +// printf("*** Part3: Variable resistor ***\n"); +// printf("Percentage value: %3.3f%%\n", potar.read()*100.0f); +// printf("Normal value(0-1): %3.3f\n\n", potar.read_u16()/65535.0); +// wait(1); +// +// /* Part4: DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor */ +// printf("*** Part4: DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor ***\n"); +// int err; +// float temperature; +// float humidite; +// float point_rose; +// +// err = dht11.readData(); // Get the data from the sensor and the return value of the function is to judge if any error happened. +// if (err == 0) { // No errors happened +// temperature = dht11.ReadTemperature(CELCIUS); +// humidite = dht11.ReadHumidity(); +// point_rose = dht11.CalcdewPoint(dht11.ReadTemperature(CELCIUS), dht11.ReadHumidity()); +// printf("Temperature : %4.2f C \n",temperature); // send the data to the serial port connected to PC(9600bauds). +// printf("Humidite : %4.2f %% \n",humidite); +// printf("Point rose : %4.2f C \n\n",point_rose); +// } else +// printf("\r\nErreur %i \n\n",err); +// +// wait(1); +// +// /* Part5: OLED SSD1308 */ +// printf("*** Part5: OLED SSD1308 ***\n\n"); +// oled.writeString(0, 0, "Hello mbed !"); +// wait(1); +// oled.clearDisplay(); +// +// wait(1); + +/****************************************** For Class 3 ****************************************************************/ + + + /* Part6: The valus of the three sensors will be displayed on the OLED */ + printf("*** Part6: The valus of the three sensors will be displayed on the OLED ***\n"); + + // + // title + oled.writeString(0,2,"SmartCampus"); + + // + // public variables + char str[10]; //store the conversion( float-to-char ) result. + + // + // NTC value + oled.writeString(2,0,"NTC:"); + oled.writeString(2,15,"C"); + + float ntc_temp = temp_obj.getTemperature(); + sprintf(str,"%4.3f",ntc_temp); //data type conversion. + oled.writeString(2,4,str); + + // + // variable resister + oled.writeString(3,0,"VarRes:"); + + float var_res = potar.read(); + sprintf(str,"%4.3f",var_res); //data type conversion. + oled.writeString(3,7,str); + + // + // DHT11 + oled.writeString(4,0,"DHT11"); + oled.writeString(5,0,"Temp:"); + oled.writeString(5,15,"C"); + oled.writeString(6,0,"Humi:"); + oled.writeString(6,15,"%"); + + int err = 0; + float temperature; + float humidity; + + err = dht11.readData(); // Get the data from the sensor and the return value of the function is to judge if any error happened. + if (err == 0) // No errors happened + { + temperature = dht11.ReadTemperature(CELCIUS); + humidity = dht11.ReadHumidity(); + + sprintf(str,"%4.3f",temperature); //data type conversion. + oled.writeString(5,5,str); + sprintf(str,"%4.3f",humidity); //data type conversion. + oled.writeString(6,5,str); + + oled.writeString(7,0," "); //If errors have been solved ,then clear the errors. + } else + { + oled.writeString(7,0,"DHT11 Error"); + printf("%d\n",err); + } + + wait(1); + } + +}
diff -r 000000000000 -r 4dacc9be0df2 mbed-os.lib --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed-os.lib Wed Dec 11 16:50:10 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@ +https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/#485bdeee150e2bc8ed75e27d936060fb63a7a7d1