Base class for IP Based Networking Libraries

Dependencies:   DnsQuery

Dependents:   TempTower BSDInterfaceTests HelloBSDInterface ESP8266InterfaceTests ... more

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Network Socket API

The Network Socket API provides a common interface for using sockets on network devices. The API provides a simple class-based interface that should be familiar to users experienced with other socket APIs. Additionally, the API provides a simple interface for implementing network devices, making it easy to connect hardware agnostic programs to new devices.

Network Interfaces

The NetworkInterface provides an abstract class for network devices that support sockets. Devices should provide a DeviceInterface class that inherits this interface and adds implementation specific methods for using the device. A NetworkInterface must be provided to a Socket constructor to open a socket on the interface. Currently two subclasses are defined for common devices, EthernetInterface and WiFiInterface.

Sockets

The Socket class is used for managing network sockets. Once opened, the socket provides a pipe through which data can sent and recieved to a specific endpoint. The socket class can be instantiated as either a TCPSocket or a UDPSocket which defines the protocol used for the connection.

Committer:
geky
Date:
Fri Apr 01 17:18:27 2016 +0000
Revision:
66:c84a4c76cb94
Parent:
63:531f4c27f360
Child:
68:a52251517491
Changed API to better match Posix sockets; ; - Send returns size on success; - Returns NS_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK when recv would block

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 1 /* Socket
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 2 * Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 3 *
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 7 *
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 9 *
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 14 * limitations under the License.
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 15 */
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 16
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 17 #ifndef SOCKET_H
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 18 #define SOCKET_H
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 19
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 20 #include "NetworkInterface.h"
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 21
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 22 /** Abstract socket class
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 23 * API for handling general sockets. Supports IP address operations
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 24 * and sending/recieving data.
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 25 */
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 26 class Socket
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 27 {
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 28 public:
Christopher Haster 53:26b5f1c69822 29 ~Socket();
Christopher Haster 53:26b5f1c69822 30
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 31 /** Open a connection to the underlying address
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 32 * @param address URL or IP address to connect to
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 33 * @param port Port to connect to
Christopher Haster 27:d7ed39727306 34 * @return 0 on success
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 35 */
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 36 int32_t open(const char *address, uint16_t port);
Christopher Haster 32:2c5fc105fc50 37
Christopher Haster 32:2c5fc105fc50 38 /** Close an open connection
Christopher Haster 32:2c5fc105fc50 39 * @return 0 on success
Christopher Haster 32:2c5fc105fc50 40 */
Christopher Haster 32:2c5fc105fc50 41 int32_t close();
Christopher Haster 32:2c5fc105fc50 42
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 43 /** Send data over the socket
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 44 * @param data Buffer of data to send
Christopher Haster 48:b3bbe28a7963 45 * @param size Size of data to send
geky 66:c84a4c76cb94 46 * @return Number of bytes sent or a negative value on failure
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 47 */
Christopher Haster 48:b3bbe28a7963 48 int32_t send(const void *data, uint32_t size);
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 49
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 50 /** Recieve data over the socket
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 51 * @param data Buffer to store recieved data
Christopher Haster 48:b3bbe28a7963 52 * @param size Size of provided buffer
geky 66:c84a4c76cb94 53 * @param blocking If true wait for data, otherwise return NS_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK
Christopher Haster 48:b3bbe28a7963 54 * @return Number of bytes recieved or a negative value on failure
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 55 */
Christopher Haster 48:b3bbe28a7963 56 int32_t recv(void *data, uint32_t size, bool blocking = true);
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 57
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 58 /** Gets the IP address
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 59 * @return IP address to connect to
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 60 */
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 61 const char *getIPAddress() const;
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 62
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 63 /** Gets the port
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 64 * @return Port to connect to
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 65 */
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 66 uint16_t getPort() const;
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 67
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 68 /** Returns status of socket
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 69 * @return true if connected
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 70 */
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 71 bool isConnected();
Christopher Haster 58:1caa187fa5af 72
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 73 protected:
Christopher Haster 57:3c873fab4207 74 Socket(NetworkInterface *iface, ns_protocol_t proto);
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 75
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 76 private:
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 77 NetworkInterface *_iface;
Christopher Haster 57:3c873fab4207 78 ns_protocol_t _proto;
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 79 SocketInterface *_socket;
Christopher Haster 27:d7ed39727306 80
Christopher Haster 42:49893d13c432 81 char _ip_address[NS_IP_SIZE];
Christopher Haster 28:163fbe3263f4 82 uint16_t _port;
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 83 };
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 84
Christopher Haster 25:ed7b2a52e8ac 85 #endif