Base class for IP Based Networking Libraries

Dependencies:   DnsQuery

Dependents:   TempTower BSDInterfaceTests HelloBSDInterface ESP8266InterfaceTests ... more

For a complete getting started guide see the wiki...

Network Socket API

The Network Socket API provides a common interface for using sockets on network devices. The API provides a simple class-based interface that should be familiar to users experienced with other socket APIs. Additionally, the API provides a simple interface for implementing network devices, making it easy to connect hardware agnostic programs to new devices.

Network Interfaces

The NetworkInterface provides an abstract class for network devices that support sockets. Devices should provide a DeviceInterface class that inherits this interface and adds implementation specific methods for using the device. A NetworkInterface must be provided to a Socket constructor to open a socket on the interface. Currently two subclasses are defined for common devices, EthernetInterface and WiFiInterface.

Sockets

The Socket class is used for managing network sockets. Once opened, the socket provides a pipe through which data can sent and recieved to a specific endpoint. The socket class can be instantiated as either a TCPSocket or a UDPSocket which defines the protocol used for the connection.

Committer:
Christopher Haster
Date:
Tue Apr 19 18:22:15 2016 -0500
Revision:
90:0a988e4abb72
Parent:
89:b1d417383c0d
Child:
92:dd5f19874adf
Add open call as alternative to passing NetworkInterface at construction

Pros
- Allows memory to be statically allocated
- Avoids issues with Thread creation before entering main
- Matches existing APIs such as FunctionPointer and Ticker

Cons
- Does not enforce passing a NetworkInterface

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 1 /* Socket
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 2 * Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 3 *
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 7 *
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 9 *
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 14 * limitations under the License.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 15 */
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 16
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 17 #ifndef TCPSERVER_H
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 18 #define TCPSERVER_H
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 19
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 20 #include "Socket.h"
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 21 #include "TCPSocket.h"
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 22 #include "NetworkInterface.h"
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 23
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 24 /** TCP Server.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 25 */
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 26 class TCPServer : public Socket {
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 27 public:
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 28 /** TCP Server lifetime
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 29 */
Christopher Haster 90:0a988e4abb72 30 TCPServer();
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 31 TCPServer(NetworkInterface *iface);
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 32 virtual ~TCPServer();
Christopher Haster 90:0a988e4abb72 33
Christopher Haster 90:0a988e4abb72 34 /** Open the socket
Christopher Haster 90:0a988e4abb72 35 * @param iface Interface to open socket on
Christopher Haster 90:0a988e4abb72 36 */
Christopher Haster 90:0a988e4abb72 37 virtual int open(NetworkInterface *iface);
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 38
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 39 /** Bind a socket to a specific port
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 40 * @param port The port to listen for incoming connections on
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 41 * @return 0 on success, negative on failure
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 42 */
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 43 int bind(uint16_t port);
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 44
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 45 /** Start listening for incoming connections
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 46 * @param backlog Number of pending connections that can be queued up at any
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 47 * one time [Default: 1]
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 48 * @return 0 on success, negative on failure
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 49 */
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 50 int listen(int backlog=1);
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 51
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 52 /** Accept a new connection.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 53 * @param socket A TCPSocket instance that will handle the incoming connection.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 54 * @return 0 on success, negative on failure.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 55 */
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 56 int accept(TCPSocket *connection);
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 57
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 58 /** Register a callback on when a new connection is ready
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 59 * @param callback Function to call when accept will succeed, may be called in
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 60 * interrupt context.
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 61 */
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 62 void attach_accept(FunctionPointer callback);
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 63
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 64 template <typename T, typename M>
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 65 void attach_accept(T *tptr, M mptr) {
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 66 attach_accept(FunctionPointer(tptr, mptr));
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 67 }
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 68
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 69 private:
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 70 FunctionPointer _accept_cb;
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 71 };
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 72
Christopher Haster 89:b1d417383c0d 73 #endif