Device interface library for multiple platforms including Mbed.

Dependents:   DeepCover Embedded Security in IoT MaximInterface MAXREFDES155#

Maxim Interface is a library framework focused on providing flexible and expressive hardware interfaces. Both communication interfaces such as I2C and 1-Wire and device interfaces such as DS18B20 are supported. Modern C++ concepts are used extensively while keeping compatibility with C++98/C++03 and requiring no external dependencies. The embedded-friendly design does not depend on exceptions or RTTI.

The full version of the project is hosted on GitLab: https://gitlab.com/iabenz/MaximInterface

Revision:
7:9cd16581b578
Child:
8:5ea891c7d1a1
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MaximInterfaceDevices/DS28E16.hpp	Mon Jul 22 11:44:07 2019 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 2018 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved.
+*
+* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+*
+* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+*
+* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+* IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
+* OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+*
+* Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated
+* Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated
+* Products, Inc. Branding Policy.
+*
+* The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses
+* of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents,
+* trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual
+* property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all
+* ownership rights.
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef MaximInterfaceDevices_DS28E16
+#define MaximInterfaceDevices_DS28E16
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <MaximInterfaceCore/Algorithm.hpp>
+#include <MaximInterfaceCore/array_span.hpp>
+#include <MaximInterfaceCore/FlagSet.hpp>
+#include <MaximInterfaceCore/RomId.hpp>
+#include <MaximInterfaceCore/RunCommand.hpp>
+#include <MaximInterfaceCore/system_error.hpp>
+#include "Config.hpp"
+
+namespace MaximInterfaceDevices {
+
+class DS28E16 {
+public:
+  /// Device command results.
+  enum ErrorValue {
+    InvalidOperationError = 0x55,
+    InvalidParameterError = 0x77,
+    InvalidSequenceError = 0x33,
+    InternalError = 0x22,
+    DeviceDisabledError = 0x88,
+    AuthenticationError = 0x100,
+    InvalidResponseError ///< Command response does not match expected format.
+  };
+
+  /// @name Device memory pages
+  /// @{
+
+  static const int decrementCounterPage = 2;
+  static const int masterSecretPage = 3;
+
+  /// @}
+
+  static const int memoryPages = 4;
+
+  /// Holds a device memory page.
+  typedef Core::array_span<uint_least8_t, 16> Page;
+
+  /// Holds a Challenge, Partial Secret, or HMAC.
+  typedef Core::array_span<uint_least8_t, 32> DoublePage;
+
+  /// Holds a password used to disable the device.
+  typedef Core::array_span<uint_least8_t, 2> DisableDevicePassword;
+
+  // Format page authentication input data.
+  class PageAuthenticationData;
+
+  // Format compute secret input data.
+  class ComputeSecretData;
+
+  /// Page protection types.
+  enum PageProtectionType {
+    RP = 0x01, ///< Read protection.
+    WP = 0x02, ///< Write protection.
+    DC = 0x08  ///< Decrement counter.
+  };
+  typedef Core::FlagSet<PageProtectionType, 4> PageProtection;
+
+  struct Status {
+    typedef Core::array<PageProtection, memoryPages> PageProtectionList;
+
+    PageProtectionList pageProtection;
+    uint_least8_t manId;
+    uint_least8_t deviceVersion;
+  };
+
+  explicit DS28E16(const Core::RunCommand & runCommand)
+      : doRunCommand(runCommand) {}
+
+  void setRunCommand(const Core::RunCommand & runCommand) {
+    doRunCommand = runCommand;
+  }
+
+  /// @brief Write memory with no protection.
+  /// @param pageNum Number of page to write.
+  /// @param page Data to write.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  writeMemory(int pageNum, Page::const_span page);
+
+  /// @brief Read memory with no protection.
+  /// @param pageNum Number of page to read.
+  /// @param[out] page Data that was read.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code readMemory(int pageNum,
+                                                           Page::span page);
+
+  /// @brief Reads the current status of the device.
+  /// @param[out] status Status that was read.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code readStatus(Status & status);
+
+  /// @brief Set the protection settings of a page.
+  /// @param pageNum Number of page to write.
+  /// @param protection Protection to write.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  setPageProtection(int pageNum, const PageProtection & protection);
+
+  /// @brief Compute and read page authentication with HMAC.
+  /// @param pageNum Number of page to authenticate.
+  /// @param anonymous True to disable use of ROM ID in computation.
+  /// @param challenge Random challenge used to prevent replay attacks.
+  /// @param[out] hmac Computed page HMAC.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  computeAndReadPageAuthentication(int pageNum, bool anonymous,
+                                   DoublePage::const_span challenge,
+                                   DoublePage::span hmac);
+
+  /// Decrement the decrement-only counter.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code decrementCounter();
+
+  /// Set password that will be subsequently used to disable the device.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  setDisableDevicePassword(DisableDevicePassword::const_span password);
+
+  /// @brief Lock-out all disable functionality for the device.
+  /// @note Only allowed prior to setting password.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code lockOutDisableDevice();
+
+  /// Permanently disable the device.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  disableDevice(DisableDevicePassword::const_span password);
+
+  /// @brief
+  /// Compute a derivative secret for authentication from the Master Secret.
+  /// @param bindingDataPageNum Page number for Binding Data.
+  /// @param constantBindingData
+  /// Use constant Binding Data instead of Binding Data from the selected page.
+  /// @param anonymous True to disable use of ROM ID in computation.
+  /// @param partialSecret Partial secret to use in computation.
+  /// @note
+  /// This command should be executed prior to the
+  /// Compute and Read Page Authentication command.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  computeSecret(int bindingDataPageNum, bool constantBindingData,
+                bool anonymous, DoublePage::const_span partialSecret);
+
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT static const Core::error_category &
+  errorCategory();
+
+protected:
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  runCommand(Core::span<const uint_least8_t> request, int delayTime,
+             Core::span<uint_least8_t> & response);
+
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code
+  runCommand(Core::span<const uint_least8_t> request, int delayTime);
+
+private:
+  enum DisableDeviceOperation {
+    SetDisableDevicePassword = 0x0F,
+    LockOutDisableDevice = 0x05,
+    DisableDevice = 0x00
+  };
+
+  Core::error_code disableDevice(DisableDeviceOperation operation,
+                                 DisableDevicePassword::const_span password);
+
+  Core::RunCommand doRunCommand;
+};
+
+inline Core::error_code make_error_code(DS28E16::ErrorValue e) {
+  return Core::error_code(e, DS28E16::errorCategory());
+}
+
+/// @brief Read the device MAN ID using the Read Status command.
+/// @param device Device to read.
+/// @param[out] manId Read MAN ID valid when operation is successful.
+MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT Core::error_code readManId(DS28E16 & device,
+                                                        uint_least8_t & manId);
+
+/// Format page authentication input data.
+class DS28E16::PageAuthenticationData {
+public:
+  typedef Core::array_span<uint_least8_t, Core::RomId::size + 2 * Page::size +
+                                              DoublePage::size + 3>
+      Result;
+
+  PageAuthenticationData() : result_() {}
+
+  /// Formatted data result.
+  Result::const_span result() const { return result_; }
+
+  /// @name ROM ID
+  /// @brief 1-Wire ROM ID of the device.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable ROM ID.
+  Core::RomId::span romId() {
+    return make_span(result_).subspan<romIdIdx, Core::RomId::size>();
+  }
+
+  /// Get immutable ROM ID.
+  Core::RomId::const_span romId() const {
+    return const_cast<PageAuthenticationData &>(*this).romId();
+  }
+
+  /// Set ROM ID.
+  PageAuthenticationData & setRomId(Core::RomId::const_span romId) {
+    copy(romId, this->romId());
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// Set ROM ID for use in anonymous mode.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT PageAuthenticationData & setAnonymousRomId();
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name Page
+  /// @brief Data from a device memory page.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable page.
+  Page::span page() {
+    return make_span(result_).subspan<pageIdx, Page::size>();
+  }
+
+  /// Get immutable page.
+  Page::const_span page() const {
+    return const_cast<PageAuthenticationData &>(*this).page();
+  }
+
+  /// Set page.
+  PageAuthenticationData & setPage(Page::const_span page) {
+    copy(page, this->page());
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name Challenge.
+  /// @brief Random challenge used to prevent replay attacks.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable Challenge.
+  DoublePage::span challenge() {
+    return make_span(result_).subspan<challengeIdx, DoublePage::size>();
+  }
+
+  /// Get immutable Challenge.
+  DoublePage::const_span challenge() const {
+    return const_cast<PageAuthenticationData &>(*this).challenge();
+  }
+
+  /// Set Challenge.
+  PageAuthenticationData & setChallenge(DoublePage::const_span challenge) {
+    copy(challenge, this->challenge());
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name Page number
+  /// @brief Number of the page to use data from.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get page number.
+  int pageNum() const { return result_[pageNumIdx]; }
+
+  /// Set page number.
+  PageAuthenticationData & setPageNum(int pageNum) {
+    result_[pageNumIdx] = pageNum;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name MAN ID
+  /// @brief Manufacturer ID of the device.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable MAN ID.
+  uint_least8_t & manId() { return result_[manIdIdx]; }
+
+  /// Get immutable MAN ID.
+  uint_least8_t manId() const {
+    return const_cast<PageAuthenticationData &>(*this).manId();
+  }
+
+  /// Set MAN ID.
+  PageAuthenticationData & setManId(uint_least8_t manId) {
+    this->manId() = manId;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+private:
+  typedef Result::span::index_type index;
+
+  static const index romIdIdx = 0;
+  static const index pageIdx = romIdIdx + Core::RomId::size;
+  static const index challengeIdx = pageIdx + 2 * Page::size;
+  static const index pageNumIdx = challengeIdx + DoublePage::size;
+  static const index manIdIdx = pageNumIdx + 1;
+
+  Result::array result_;
+};
+
+/// Format compute secret input data.
+class DS28E16::ComputeSecretData {
+public:
+  typedef PageAuthenticationData::Result Result;
+
+  ComputeSecretData() : data() {
+    data.setPageNum(0x80 | constantBindingDataMask);
+  }
+
+  /// Formatted data result.
+  Result::const_span result() const { return data.result(); }
+
+  /// @name ROM ID
+  /// @brief 1-Wire ROM ID of the device.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable ROM ID.
+  Core::RomId::span romId() { return data.romId(); }
+
+  /// Get immutable ROM ID.
+  Core::RomId::const_span romId() const { return data.romId(); }
+
+  /// Set ROM ID.
+  ComputeSecretData & setRomId(Core::RomId::const_span romId) {
+    data.setRomId(romId);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name Binding Data
+  /// @brief Binding Data contained in the selected page.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable Binding Data.
+  Page::span bindingData() { return data.page(); }
+
+  /// Get immutable Binding Data.
+  Page::const_span bindingData() const { return data.page(); }
+
+  /// Set Binding Data.
+  ComputeSecretData & setBindingData(Page::const_span bindingData) {
+    data.setPage(bindingData);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name Constant Binding Data
+  /// @brief
+  /// Use constant Binding Data instead of Binding Data from the selected page.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get Constant Binding Data.
+  bool constantBindingData() const {
+    return (data.pageNum() & constantBindingDataMask) ==
+           constantBindingDataMask;
+  }
+
+  /// Set Constant Binding Data.
+  MaximInterfaceDevices_EXPORT ComputeSecretData &
+  setConstantBindingData(bool constantBindingData);
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name Partial Secret
+  /// @brief Partial Secret used for customization.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable Partial Secret.
+  DoublePage::span partialSecret() { return data.challenge(); }
+
+  /// Get immutable Partial Secret.
+  DoublePage::const_span partialSecret() const { return data.challenge(); }
+
+  /// Set Partial Secret.
+  ComputeSecretData & setPartialSecret(DoublePage::const_span partialSecret) {
+    data.setChallenge(partialSecret);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name Binding Data page number
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get Binding Data page number.
+  int bindingDataPageNum() const {
+    return data.pageNum() & bindingDataPageNumMask;
+  }
+
+  /// Set Binding Data page number.
+  ComputeSecretData & setBindingDataPageNum(int bindingDataPageNum) {
+    data.setPageNum((bindingDataPageNum & bindingDataPageNumMask) |
+                    (data.pageNum() & ~bindingDataPageNumMask));
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+  /// @name MAN ID
+  /// @brief Manufacturer ID of the device.
+  /// @{
+
+  /// Get mutable MAN ID.
+  uint_least8_t & manId() { return data.manId(); }
+
+  /// Get immutable MAN ID.
+  uint_least8_t manId() const { return data.manId(); }
+
+  /// Set MAN ID.
+  ComputeSecretData & setManId(uint_least8_t manId) {
+    data.setManId(manId);
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  /// @}
+
+private:
+  static const unsigned int bindingDataPageNumMask = 0x03;
+  static const unsigned int constantBindingDataMask = 0x04;
+
+  PageAuthenticationData data;
+};
+
+} // namespace MaximInterfaceDevices
+
+#endif