DeepCover Embedded Security in IoT: Public-key Secured Data Paths

Dependencies:   MaximInterface

The MAXREFDES155# is an internet-of-things (IoT) embedded-security reference design, built to authenticate and control a sensing node using elliptic-curve-based public-key cryptography with control and notification from a web server.

The hardware includes an ARM® mbed™ shield and attached sensor endpoint. The shield contains a DS2476 DeepCover® ECDSA/SHA-2 coprocessor, Wifi communication, LCD push-button controls, and status LEDs. The sensor endpoint is attached to the shield using a 300mm cable and contains a DS28C36 DeepCover ECDSA/SHA-2 authenticator, IR-thermal sensor, and aiming laser for the IR sensor. The MAXREFDES155# is equipped with a standard Arduino® form-factor shield connector for immediate testing using an mbed board such as the MAX32600MBED#. The combination of these two devices represent an IoT device. Communication to the web server is accomplished with the shield Wifi circuitry. Communication from the shield to the attached sensor module is accomplished over I2C . The sensor module represents an IoT endpoint that generates small data with a requirement for message authenticity/integrity and secure on/off operational control.

The design is hierarchical with each mbed platform and shield communicating data from the sensor node to a web server that maintains a centralized log and dispatches notifications as necessary. The simplicity of this design enables rapid integration into any star-topology IoT network to provide security with the low overhead and cost provided by the ECDSA-P256 asymmetric-key and SHA-256 symmetric-key algorithms.

More information about the MAXREFDES155# is available on the Maxim Integrated website.

Committer:
IanBenzMaxim
Date:
Mon Feb 27 10:30:31 2017 -0600
Revision:
2:50d5ecf99275
Parent:
0:33d4e66780c0
Child:
13:6a6225690c2e
Removed usage of stringstream since it resulted in a significantly smaller code footprint.

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 1 /*******************************************************************************
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 2 * Copyright (C) 2017 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved.
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IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 10 *
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 12 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 13 *
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IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 15 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 16 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 18 * OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 21 *
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 22 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 23 * Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated
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IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 27 * of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents,
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 28 * trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 29 * property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all
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IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 31 *******************************************************************************/
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 32
IanBenzMaxim 2:50d5ecf99275 33 #include <cstdio>
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 34 #include <cstring>
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 35 #include <InterruptIn.h>
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 36 #include <DigitalOut.h>
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 37 #include "CC3100.hpp"
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 38 #include "CC3100_transport.h"
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 39 #include "CC3100_pins.h"
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 40
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 41 static const SlFd_t invalidFd = NULL;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 42
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 43 static mbed::InterruptIn irq(HOST_INTR_PIN);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 44 static mbed::DigitalOut nHIB(nHIB_PIN, 0);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 45
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 46 static SL_P_EVENT_HANDLER pIrqEventHandler = NULL;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 47 static void* pIrqEventHandlerValue = NULL;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 48
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 49 SlFd_t sl_IfOpen(const char *ifName, unsigned long flags)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 50 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 51 SlFd_t fd = invalidFd;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 52 if (ifName != NULL)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 53 {
IanBenzMaxim 2:50d5ecf99275 54 std::sscanf(ifName, "%p", &fd);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 55 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 56 return fd;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 57 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 58
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 59 int sl_IfClose(SlFd_t fd)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 60 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 61 return 0; // Success
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 62 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 63
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 64 int sl_IfRead(SlFd_t fd, unsigned char *pBuff, int len)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 65 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 66 if (fd == invalidFd)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 67 return 0; // Failure
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 68 std::memset(pBuff, 0xFF, len);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 69 static_cast<CC3100::SPI *>(fd)->transfer(pBuff, len, pBuff);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 70 return len; // Success
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 71 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 72
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 73 int sl_IfWrite(SlFd_t fd, const unsigned char *pBuff, int len)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 74 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 75 if (fd == invalidFd)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 76 return 0; // Failure
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 77 static_cast<CC3100::SPI *>(fd)->transfer(pBuff, len, NULL);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 78 return len; // Success
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 79 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 80
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 81 int sl_IfRegIntHdlr(SL_P_EVENT_HANDLER InterruptHdl , void* pValue)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 82 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 83 pIrqEventHandler = InterruptHdl;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 84 pIrqEventHandlerValue = pValue;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 85 return 0; // Success
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 86 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 87
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 88 static void interruptHandler(void)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 89 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 90 if (pIrqEventHandler != NULL)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 91 pIrqEventHandler(pIrqEventHandlerValue);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 92 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 93
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 94 void sl_DeviceEnable(void)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 95 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 96 irq.rise(&interruptHandler);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 97 nHIB = 1;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 98 }
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 99
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 100 void sl_DeviceDisable(void)
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 101 {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 102 irq.rise(NULL);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 103 nHIB = 0;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 104 }