code encoderKRTMI 2019

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
SalbiFaza
Date:
Sat Feb 23 11:15:53 2019 +0000
Commit message:
Bismillah

Changed in this revision

encoderKRTMI.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
encoderKRTMI.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
diff -r 000000000000 -r fd29d4db8c40 encoderKRTMI.cpp
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/encoderKRTMI.cpp	Sat Feb 23 11:15:53 2019 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/********************************************************/
+/*          Library untuk pembacaan Encoder             */
+/*                  Adapsi dari encoderKRAI             */
+/*                                                      */
+/*  Encoder yang sudah dicoba :                         */
+/*  1. Autonics                                         */
+/*  2. Encoder bawaan Motor                             */
+/*                                                      */
+/*  ______________________                              */
+/*  |______Autonics______|                              */
+/*  | Out A = Input 1    |                              */
+/*  | Out B = Input 2    |                              */
+/*  | 5V                 |                              */
+/*  |_Gnd________________|                              */
+/*                                                      */
+/********************************************************/
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+#include "encoderKRTMI.h"
+
+encoderKRTMI::encoderKRTMI(PinName channelA,
+                         PinName channelB,
+                         int pulsesPerRev,
+                         Encoding encoding) : channelA_(channelA), channelB_(channelB)
+{
+    pulses_       = 0;
+    revolutions_  = 0;
+    pulsesPerRev_ = pulsesPerRev;
+    encoding_     = encoding;
+
+    //Workout what the current state is.
+    int chanA = channelA_.read();
+    int chanB = channelB_.read();
+
+    //2-bit state.
+    currState_ = (chanA << 1) | (chanB);
+    prevState_ = currState_;
+
+    //X2 encoding uses interrupts on only channel A.
+    //X4 encoding uses interrupts on      channel A,
+    //and on channel B.
+    channelA_.rise(this, &encoderKRTMI::encode);
+    channelA_.fall(this, &encoderKRTMI::encode);
+
+    //If we're using X4 encoding, then attach interrupts to channel B too.
+    if (encoding == X4_ENCODING) {
+        channelB_.rise(this, &encoderKRTMI::encode);
+        channelB_.fall(this, &encoderKRTMI::encode);
+    }
+}
+
+void encoderKRTMI::reset(void) {
+
+    pulses_      = 0;
+    revolutions_ = 0;
+
+}
+
+/*int encoderKRTMI::getCurrentState(void) {
+
+    return currState_;
+
+}*/
+
+int encoderKRTMI::getPulses(void) {
+
+    return pulses_;
+
+}
+
+int encoderKRTMI::getRevolutions(void) {
+
+    revolutions_ = pulses_ / pulsesPerRev_;
+    return revolutions_;
+
+}
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+void encoderKRTMI::encode(void) {
+
+    int change = 0;
+    int chanA  = channelA_.read();
+    int chanB  = channelB_.read();
+
+    //2-bit state.
+    currState_ = (chanA << 1) | (chanB);
+
+    if (encoding_ == X2_ENCODING) {
+
+        //11->00->11->00 is counter clockwise rotation or "forward".
+        if ((prevState_ == 0x3 && currState_ == 0x0) ||
+                (prevState_ == 0x0 && currState_ == 0x3)) {
+
+            pulses_++;
+
+        }
+        //10->01->10->01 is clockwise rotation or "backward".
+        else if ((prevState_ == 0x2 && currState_ == 0x1) ||
+                 (prevState_ == 0x1 && currState_ == 0x2)) {
+
+            pulses_--;
+
+        }
+
+    } else if (encoding_ == X4_ENCODING) {
+
+        //Entered a new valid state.
+        if (((currState_ ^ prevState_) != INVALID) && (currState_ != prevState_)) {
+            //2 bit state. Right hand bit of prev XOR left hand bit of current
+            //gives 0 if clockwise rotation and 1 if counter clockwise rotation.
+            change = (prevState_ & PREV_MASK) ^ ((currState_ & CURR_MASK) >> 1);
+
+            if (change == 0) {
+                change = -1;
+            }
+
+            pulses_ -= change;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    prevState_ = currState_;
+
+}
diff -r 000000000000 -r fd29d4db8c40 encoderKRTMI.h
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/encoderKRTMI.h	Sat Feb 23 11:15:53 2019 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#ifndef ENCODERKRTMI_H
+#define ENCODERKRTMI_H
+
+/**
+ * Includes
+ */
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+/**
+ * Defines
+ */
+#define PREV_MASK 0x1 //Mask for the previous state in determining direction
+//of rotation.
+#define CURR_MASK 0x2 //Mask for the current state in determining direction
+//of rotation.
+#define INVALID   0x3 //XORing two states where both bits have changed.
+
+/**
+ * Quadrature Encoder Interface.
+ */
+class encoderKRTMI {
+
+public:
+
+    typedef enum Encoding {
+
+        X2_ENCODING,
+        X4_ENCODING
+
+    } Encoding;
+    
+    /** Membuat interface dari encoder    
+     *
+     * @param inA DigitalIn, out A dari encoder
+     * @param inB DigitalIn, out B dari encoder
+     */
+    encoderKRTMI(PinName channelA, PinName channelB, int pulsesPerRev, Encoding encoding = X2_ENCODING);
+    
+    /**
+     * Reset encoder.
+     *
+     * Menset pulse dan revolusi/putaran menjadi 0
+     */
+    void reset(void);
+    
+    /**
+     * Membaca pulse yang didapat oleh encoder
+     *
+     * @return Nilai pulse yang telah dilalui.
+     */
+    int getPulses(void);
+    
+    /**
+     * Membaca putaran yang didapat oleh encoder
+     *
+     * @return Nilai revolusi/putaran yang telah dilalui.
+     */
+    int getRevolutions(void);
+    
+    /**
+     * Membaca pulse yang didapat oleh encoder
+     *
+     * @return Nilai pulse yang telah dilalui.
+     */
+    //int readDeltaPulses(void);
+    
+    /**
+     * Membaca putaran yang didapat oleh encoder
+     *
+     * @return Nilai revolusi/putaran yang telah dilalui.
+     */
+    //int readDeltaRevolutions(void);
+
+private:
+
+    /**
+     * Menghitung pulse
+     *
+     * Digunakan setiap rising/falling edge baik channel A atau B
+     * Membaca putaran CW atau CCW => mengakibatkan pertambahan/pengurangan pulse
+     */
+    void encode(void);
+
+    /**
+     * Indeks setiap rising edge untuk menghitung putaran
+     * Nilai bertambah 1
+     */
+    //void index(void);
+
+    Encoding encoding_;
+
+    InterruptIn channelA_;
+    InterruptIn channelB_;
+    //InterruptIn index_;
+
+    int          pulsesPerRev_;
+    int          prevState_;
+    int          currState_;
+
+    volatile int pulses_;
+    volatile int revolutions_;
+
+
+};
+
+#endif /* ENCODERKRTMI_H */