10 years, 8 months ago.

Is swapping pointers atomic (double buffering)?

I'm in a situation where I'd like to have a Thread produce some information, and a Ticker consume the latest version of that information. Now, obviously the possibility of the Ticker interrupting the producer thread in the middle of producing information is very real, so I'm thinking the producer thread needs to generate information into a back buffer while the consumer interrupt operates on a front buffer (double buffering). Once the producer thread is finished, it swaps the buffer pointers and starts over.

So my question is: is swapping pointers an atomic operation, or do I need to temporarily disable interrupts while I swap them?

4 Answers

10 years, 8 months ago.

Hi Neil,

Generally, swapping pointers is not an atomic operation. There are other ways to implement what you're looking for, see for example https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_buffer

HTH, Bogdan

Accepted Answer

Well, that's twice now so a Ring Buffer sounds like the right solution, thanks!

posted by Neil Thiessen 04 Apr 2014
10 years, 8 months ago.

Hello Neil,

once I faced similar problem, I used "quite simple" ring buffer (not certain by double buffering you mean the same). There are some thread-safe ring buffers implementation. Allocate enough size so the producer won't be overwriting data (will be consumed fast enough).

I don't believe swapping pointers is an atomic operations. Why would you disable interrupts and "hold" entire system when I assume are using mbed RTOS and got available synchronization primitives?

Regards,
0xc0170

Interesting, I'll have to look into that. I think the proper term for what I was describing is a ping-pong buffer, where both buffers take turns being the front and back buffer. Since the consumer is an interrupt, I don't think I can use any of the synchronization primitives in the RTOS, unless maybe Mutex.trylock() still works from an interrupt context...

posted by Neil Thiessen 03 Apr 2014
10 years, 8 months ago.

Um... spam?

posted by Neil Thiessen 04 Apr 2014

yep!

posted by Sam Grove 09 Apr 2014
10 years, 8 months ago.