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AnalogIn.h
1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17 #ifndef MBED_ANALOGIN_H
18 #define MBED_ANALOGIN_H
19 
20 #include "platform/platform.h"
21 
22 #if DEVICE_ANALOGIN || defined(DOXYGEN_ONLY)
23 
24 #include "hal/analogin_api.h"
25 #include "platform/SingletonPtr.h"
26 #include "platform/PlatformMutex.h"
27 
28 namespace mbed {
29 /** \addtogroup drivers */
30 
31 /** An analog input, used for reading the voltage on a pin
32  *
33  * @note Synchronization level: Thread safe
34  *
35  * Example:
36  * @code
37  * // Print messages when the AnalogIn is greater than 50%
38  *
39  * #include "mbed.h"
40  *
41  * AnalogIn temperature(p20);
42  *
43  * int main() {
44  * while(1) {
45  * if(temperature > 0.5) {
46  * printf("Too hot! (%f)", temperature.read());
47  * }
48  * }
49  * }
50  * @endcode
51  * @ingroup drivers
52  */
53 class AnalogIn {
54 
55 public:
56 
57  /** Create an AnalogIn, connected to the specified pin
58  *
59  * @param pin AnalogIn pin to connect to
60  */
61  AnalogIn(PinName pin)
62  {
63  lock();
64  analogin_init(&_adc, pin);
65  unlock();
66  }
67 
68  /** Read the input voltage, represented as a float in the range [0.0, 1.0]
69  *
70  * @returns A floating-point value representing the current input voltage, measured as a percentage
71  */
72  float read()
73  {
74  lock();
75  float ret = analogin_read(&_adc);
76  unlock();
77  return ret;
78  }
79 
80  /** Read the input voltage, represented as an unsigned short in the range [0x0, 0xFFFF]
81  *
82  * @returns
83  * 16-bit unsigned short representing the current input voltage, normalized to a 16-bit value
84  */
85  unsigned short read_u16()
86  {
87  lock();
88  unsigned short ret = analogin_read_u16(&_adc);
89  unlock();
90  return ret;
91  }
92 
93  /** An operator shorthand for read()
94  *
95  * The float() operator can be used as a shorthand for read() to simplify common code sequences
96  *
97  * Example:
98  * @code
99  * float x = volume.read();
100  * float x = volume;
101  *
102  * if(volume.read() > 0.25) { ... }
103  * if(volume > 0.25) { ... }
104  * @endcode
105  */
106  operator float()
107  {
108  // Underlying call is thread safe
109  return read();
110  }
111 
112  virtual ~AnalogIn()
113  {
114  // Do nothing
115  }
116 
117 protected:
118 #if !defined(DOXYGEN_ONLY)
119  virtual void lock()
120  {
121  _mutex->lock();
122  }
123 
124  virtual void unlock()
125  {
126  _mutex->unlock();
127  }
128 
129  analogin_t _adc;
130  static SingletonPtr<PlatformMutex> _mutex;
131 #endif //!defined(DOXYGEN_ONLY)
132 };
133 
134 } // namespace mbed
135 
136 #endif
137 
138 #endif
139 
struct analogin_s analogin_t
Analogin hal structure.
Definition: analogin_api.h:34
An analog input, used for reading the voltage on a pin.
Definition: AnalogIn.h:53
float read()
Read the input voltage, represented as a float in the range [0.0, 1.0].
Definition: AnalogIn.h:72
unsigned short read_u16()
Read the input voltage, represented as an unsigned short in the range [0x0, 0xFFFF].
Definition: AnalogIn.h:85
uint16_t analogin_read_u16(analogin_t *obj)
Read the value from analogin pin, represented as an unsigned 16bit value.
AnalogIn(PinName pin)
Create an AnalogIn, connected to the specified pin.
Definition: AnalogIn.h:61
float analogin_read(analogin_t *obj)
Read the input voltage, represented as a float in the range [0.0, 1.0].
void analogin_init(analogin_t *obj, PinName pin)
Initialize the analogin peripheral.
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