Class for sending AT commands and parsing AT responses. More...
#include <ATHandler.h>
Public Member Functions | |
ATHandler (FileHandle *fh, events::EventQueue &queue, uint32_t timeout, const char *output_delimiter, uint16_t send_delay=0) | |
Constructor. More... | |
ATHandler (FileHandle *fh, events::EventQueue &queue, mbed::chrono::milliseconds_u32 timeout, const char *output_delimiter, std::chrono::duration< uint16_t, std::milli > send_delay=std::chrono::milliseconds(0)) | |
Constructor. More... | |
FileHandle * | get_file_handle () |
Return used file handle. More... | |
void | lock () |
Locks the mutex for file handle if AT_HANDLER_MUTEX is defined. More... | |
void | unlock () |
Unlocks the mutex for file handle if AT_HANDLER_MUTEX is defined. More... | |
nsapi_error_t | unlock_return_error () |
Locks the mutex for file handle if AT_HANDLER_MUTEX is defined and returns the last error. More... | |
void | set_urc_handler (const char *prefix, Callback< void()> callback) |
Set callback function for URC. More... | |
nsapi_error_t | get_last_error () const |
returns the last error while parsing AT responses. More... | |
device_err_t | get_last_device_error () const |
returns the last device error while parsing AT responses. More... | |
void | set_at_timeout (uint32_t timeout_milliseconds, bool default_timeout=false) |
Set timeout in milliseconds for AT commands. More... | |
void | set_at_timeout (mbed::chrono::milliseconds_u32 timeout, bool default_timeout=false) |
Set timeout in milliseconds for AT commands. More... | |
void | restore_at_timeout () |
Restore timeout to previous timeout. More... | |
void | clear_error () |
Clear pending error flag. More... | |
void | flush () |
Flushes the underlying stream. More... | |
void | process_oob () |
Tries to find oob's from the AT response. More... | |
void | set_is_filehandle_usable (bool usable) |
Set is file handle usable. More... | |
bool | sync (int timeout_ms) |
Synchronize AT command and response handling to modem. More... | |
bool | sync (std::chrono::duration< int, std::milli > timeout) |
Synchronize AT command and response handling to modem. More... | |
void | set_send_delay (uint16_t send_delay) |
Sets the delay to be applied before sending any AT command. More... | |
void | set_baud (int baud_rate) |
Sets BufferedSerial filehandle to given baud rate. More... | |
void | cmd_start (const char *cmd) |
Starts the command writing by clearing the last error and writing the given command. More... | |
void | cmd_start_stop (const char *cmd, const char *cmd_chr, const char *format="",...) |
cmd_start_stop Starts an AT command, writes given variadic arguments and stops the command. More... | |
nsapi_error_t | at_cmd_str (const char *cmd, const char *cmd_chr, char *resp_buf, size_t resp_buf_size, const char *format="",...) |
at_cmd_str Send an AT command and read a single string response. More... | |
nsapi_error_t | at_cmd_int (const char *cmd, const char *cmd_chr, int &resp, const char *format="",...) |
at_cmd_int Send an AT command and read a single integer response. More... | |
nsapi_error_t | at_cmd_discard (const char *cmd, const char *cmd_chr, const char *format="",...) |
at_cmd_discard Send an AT command and read and discard a response. More... | |
void | write_int (int32_t param) |
Writes integer type AT command subparameter. More... | |
void | write_string (const char *param, bool useQuotations=true) |
Writes string type AT command subparamater. More... | |
void | cmd_stop () |
Stops the AT command by writing command-line terminator CR to mark command as finished. More... | |
void | cmd_stop_read_resp () |
Stops the AT command by writing command-line terminator CR to mark command as finished and reads the OK/ERROR response. More... | |
size_t | write_bytes (const uint8_t *data, size_t len) |
Write bytes without any subparameter delimiters, such as comma. More... | |
void | set_stop_tag (const char *stop_tag_seq) |
Sets the stop tag for the current scope (response/information response/element) Parameter's reading routines will stop the reading when such tag is found and will set the found flag. More... | |
void | set_delimiter (char delimiter) |
Sets the delimiter between parameters or between elements of the information response. More... | |
void | set_default_delimiter () |
Sets the delimiter to default value defined by DEFAULT_DELIMITER. More... | |
void | use_delimiter (bool use_delimiter) |
Defines behaviour for using or ignoring the delimiter within an AT command. More... | |
void | skip_param (uint32_t count=1) |
Consumes the reading buffer up to the delimiter or stop_tag. More... | |
void | skip_param (ssize_t len, uint32_t count) |
Consumes the given length from the reading buffer. More... | |
ssize_t | read_bytes (uint8_t *buf, size_t len) |
Reads given number of bytes from receiving buffer without checking any subparameter delimiters, such as comma. More... | |
ssize_t | read_string (char *str, size_t size, bool read_even_stop_tag=false) |
Reads chars from reading buffer. More... | |
ssize_t | read_hex_string (char *str, size_t size) |
Reads chars representing hex ascii values and converts them to the corresponding chars. More... | |
void | write_hex_string (const char *str, size_t size) |
Converts contained chars to their hex ascii value and writes the resulting string to the file handle For example: "AV" to "4156". More... | |
int32_t | read_int () |
Reads as string and converts result to integer. More... | |
void | resp_start (const char *prefix=NULL, bool stop=false) |
This looks for necessary matches: prefix, OK, ERROR, URCs and sets the correct scope. More... | |
void | resp_stop () |
Ends all scopes starting from current scope. More... | |
bool | info_resp () |
Looks for matching the prefix given to resp_start() call. More... | |
bool | info_elem (char start_tag) |
Looks for matching the start tag. More... | |
bool | consume_to_stop_tag () |
Consumes the received content until current stop tag is found. More... | |
int | get_3gpp_error () |
Return the last 3GPP error code. More... | |
void | set_debug (bool debug_on) |
AT debugging, when enabled will print all data read and written, non-printable chars are printed as "[%d]". More... | |
bool | get_debug () const |
Get degug state set by set_debug. More... | |
Class for sending AT commands and parsing AT responses.
Definition at line 68 of file ATHandler.h.
ATHandler | ( | FileHandle * | fh, |
events::EventQueue & | queue, | ||
uint32_t | timeout, | ||
const char * | output_delimiter, | ||
uint16_t | send_delay = 0 |
||
) |
Constructor.
fh | file handle used for reading AT responses and writing AT commands |
queue | Event queue used to transfer sigio events to this thread |
timeout | Timeout when reading for AT response |
output_delimiter | delimiter used when parsing at responses, "\r" should be used as output_delimiter |
send_delay | the minimum delay in ms between the end of last response and the beginning of a new command |
ATHandler | ( | FileHandle * | fh, |
events::EventQueue & | queue, | ||
mbed::chrono::milliseconds_u32 | timeout, | ||
const char * | output_delimiter, | ||
std::chrono::duration< uint16_t, std::milli > | send_delay = std::chrono::milliseconds(0) |
||
) |
Constructor.
fh | file handle used for reading AT responses and writing AT commands |
queue | Event queue used to transfer sigio events to this thread |
timeout | Timeout when reading for AT response |
output_delimiter | delimiter used when parsing at responses, "\r" should be used as output_delimiter |
send_delay | the minimum delay in ms between the end of last response and the beginning of a new command |
nsapi_error_t at_cmd_discard | ( | const char * | cmd, |
const char * | cmd_chr, | ||
const char * | format = "" , |
||
... | |||
) |
at_cmd_discard Send an AT command and read and discard a response.
Locks and unlocks ATHandler for operation
cmd | AT command in form +<CMD> (will be used also in response reading, no extra chars allowed) |
cmd_chr | Char to be added to specific AT command: '?', '=' or ''. Will be used as such so '=1' is valid as well. |
format | Format string for variadic arguments to be added to AT command; No separator needed. Use d for integer, s for string and b for byte string (requires 2 arguments: string and length) |
nsapi_error_t at_cmd_int | ( | const char * | cmd, |
const char * | cmd_chr, | ||
int & | resp, | ||
const char * | format = "" , |
||
... | |||
) |
at_cmd_int Send an AT command and read a single integer response.
Locks and unlocks ATHandler for operation
cmd | AT command in form +<CMD> (will be used also in response reading, no extra chars allowed) |
cmd_chr | Char to be added to specific AT command: '?', '=' or ''. Will be used as such so '=1' is valid as well. |
resp | Integer to hold response |
format | Format string for variadic arguments to be added to AT command; No separator needed. Use d for integer, s for string and b for byte string (requires 2 arguments: string and length) |
nsapi_error_t at_cmd_str | ( | const char * | cmd, |
const char * | cmd_chr, | ||
char * | resp_buf, | ||
size_t | resp_buf_size, | ||
const char * | format = "" , |
||
... | |||
) |
at_cmd_str Send an AT command and read a single string response.
Locks and unlocks ATHandler for operation
cmd | AT command in form +<CMD> (will be used also in response reading, no extra chars allowed) |
cmd_chr | Char to be added to specific AT command: '?', '=' or ''. Will be used as such so '=1' is valid as well. |
resp_buf | Response buffer |
resp_buf_size | Response buffer size |
format | Format string for variadic arguments to be added to AT command; No separator needed. Use d for integer, s for string and b for byte string (requires 2 arguments: string and length) |
void clear_error | ( | ) |
Clear pending error flag.
By default, error is cleared only in lock().
void cmd_start | ( | const char * | cmd | ) |
Starts the command writing by clearing the last error and writing the given command.
In case of failure when writing, the last error is set to NSAPI_ERROR_DEVICE_ERROR.
cmd | AT command to be written to modem |
void cmd_start_stop | ( | const char * | cmd, |
const char * | cmd_chr, | ||
const char * | format = "" , |
||
... | |||
) |
cmd_start_stop Starts an AT command, writes given variadic arguments and stops the command.
Use this command when you need multiple response parameters to be handled. NOTE: Does not lock ATHandler for process!
cmd | AT command in form +<CMD> (will be used also in response reading, no extra chars allowed) |
cmd_chr | Char to be added to specific AT command: '?', '=' or ''. Will be used as such so '=1' is valid as well. |
format | Format string for variadic arguments to be added to AT command; No separator needed. Use d for integer, s for string and b for byte string (requires 2 arguments: string and length) |
void cmd_stop | ( | ) |
Stops the AT command by writing command-line terminator CR to mark command as finished.
void cmd_stop_read_resp | ( | ) |
Stops the AT command by writing command-line terminator CR to mark command as finished and reads the OK/ERROR response.
bool consume_to_stop_tag | ( | ) |
Consumes the received content until current stop tag is found.
void flush | ( | ) |
Flushes the underlying stream.
int get_3gpp_error | ( | ) |
Return the last 3GPP error code.
bool get_debug | ( | ) | const |
Get degug state set by set_debug.
FileHandle* get_file_handle | ( | ) |
Return used file handle.
device_err_t get_last_device_error | ( | ) | const |
returns the last device error while parsing AT responses.
Actually AT error (CME/CMS).
nsapi_error_t get_last_error | ( | ) | const |
returns the last error while parsing AT responses.
bool info_elem | ( | char | start_tag | ) |
Looks for matching the start tag.
If needed, it ends the scope of a previous element. Sets the element scope if start tag is found and information response scope if start tag is not found.
start_tag | tag to be matched to begin parsing an element of an information response |
bool info_resp | ( | ) |
Looks for matching the prefix given to resp_start() call.
If needed, it ends the scope of a previous information response. Sets the information response scope if new prefix is found and response scope if prefix is not found.
void lock | ( | ) |
Locks the mutex for file handle if AT_HANDLER_MUTEX is defined.
void process_oob | ( | ) |
Tries to find oob's from the AT response.
Call the urc callback if one is found.
ssize_t read_bytes | ( | uint8_t * | buf, |
size_t | len | ||
) |
Reads given number of bytes from receiving buffer without checking any subparameter delimiters, such as comma.
buf | output buffer for the read |
len | maximum number of bytes to read |
ssize_t read_hex_string | ( | char * | str, |
size_t | size | ||
) |
Reads chars representing hex ascii values and converts them to the corresponding chars.
For example: "4156" to "AV". Terminates with null. Skips the quotation marks. Stops on delimiter or stop tag.
str | output buffer for the read |
size | maximum number of chars to output |
int32_t read_int | ( | ) |
Reads as string and converts result to integer.
Supports only non-negative integers.
ssize_t read_string | ( | char * | str, |
size_t | size, | ||
bool | read_even_stop_tag = false |
||
) |
Reads chars from reading buffer.
Terminates with null. Skips the quotation marks. Stops on delimiter or stop tag.
str | output buffer for the read |
size | maximum number of chars to output including NULL |
read_even_stop_tag | if true then try to read even if the stop tag was found previously |
void resp_start | ( | const char * | prefix = NULL , |
bool | stop = false |
||
) |
This looks for necessary matches: prefix, OK, ERROR, URCs and sets the correct scope.
prefix | string to be matched from receiving buffer. If not NULL and match succeeds, then scope will be set as information response(info_type) |
stop | flag to indicate if we go to information response scope or not. (needed when nothing is expected to be received anymore after the prefix match: sms case: "> ", bc95 reboot case) |
void resp_stop | ( | ) |
Ends all scopes starting from current scope.
Consumes everything until the scope's stop tag is found, then goes to next scope until response scope is ending. URC match is checked during response scope ending, for every new line / CRLF.
Possible sequence: element scope -> information response scope -> response scope
void restore_at_timeout | ( | ) |
Restore timeout to previous timeout.
Handy if there is a need to change timeout temporarily.
void set_at_timeout | ( | uint32_t | timeout_milliseconds, |
bool | default_timeout = false |
||
) |
Set timeout in milliseconds for AT commands.
timeout_milliseconds | Timeout in milliseconds |
default_timeout | Store as default timeout |
void set_at_timeout | ( | mbed::chrono::milliseconds_u32 | timeout, |
bool | default_timeout = false |
||
) |
Set timeout in milliseconds for AT commands.
timeout | Timeout in milliseconds |
default_timeout | Store as default timeout |
void set_baud | ( | int | baud_rate | ) |
Sets BufferedSerial filehandle to given baud rate.
baud_rate |
void set_debug | ( | bool | debug_on | ) |
AT debugging, when enabled will print all data read and written, non-printable chars are printed as "[%d]".
AT debug can be enabled at compile time using MBED_CONF_CELLULAR_DEBUG_AT flag or at runtime calling set_debug(). Note that MBED_CONF_MBED_TRACE_ENABLE must also be enabled.
debug_on | Enable/disable debugging |
void set_default_delimiter | ( | ) |
Sets the delimiter to default value defined by DEFAULT_DELIMITER.
void set_delimiter | ( | char | delimiter | ) |
Sets the delimiter between parameters or between elements of the information response.
Parameter's reading routines will stop when such char is read.
delimiter | char to be set as _delimiter |
void set_is_filehandle_usable | ( | bool | usable | ) |
Set is file handle usable.
Some situations like after going to data mode, file handle is not usable anymore. Any items in queue are not to be processed.
usable | true for usable filehandle |
void set_send_delay | ( | uint16_t | send_delay | ) |
Sets the delay to be applied before sending any AT command.
send_delay | the minimum delay in ms between the end of last response and the beginning of a new command |
void set_stop_tag | ( | const char * | stop_tag_seq | ) |
Sets the stop tag for the current scope (response/information response/element) Parameter's reading routines will stop the reading when such tag is found and will set the found flag.
Consume routines will read everything until such tag is found.
stop_tag_seq | string to be set as stop tag |
void set_urc_handler | ( | const char * | prefix, |
Callback< void()> | callback | ||
) |
Set callback function for URC.
prefix | URC text to look for, e.g. "+CMTI:". Maximum length is MBED_CONF_CELLULAR_AT_HANDLER_BUFFER_SIZE. |
callback | function to call on prefix, or 0 to remove callback |
void skip_param | ( | uint32_t | count = 1 | ) |
Consumes the reading buffer up to the delimiter or stop_tag.
count | number of parameters to be skipped |
void skip_param | ( | ssize_t | len, |
uint32_t | count | ||
) |
Consumes the given length from the reading buffer.
len | length to be consumed from reading buffer |
count | number of parameters to be skipped |
bool sync | ( | int | timeout_ms | ) |
Synchronize AT command and response handling to modem.
timeout_ms | ATHandler timeout when trying to sync. Will be restored when function returns. |
bool sync | ( | std::chrono::duration< int, std::milli > | timeout | ) |
Synchronize AT command and response handling to modem.
timeout | ATHandler timeout when trying to sync. Will be restored when function returns. |
void unlock | ( | ) |
Unlocks the mutex for file handle if AT_HANDLER_MUTEX is defined.
nsapi_error_t unlock_return_error | ( | ) |
Locks the mutex for file handle if AT_HANDLER_MUTEX is defined and returns the last error.
void use_delimiter | ( | bool | use_delimiter | ) |
Defines behaviour for using or ignoring the delimiter within an AT command.
use_delimiter | indicating if delimiter should be used or not |
size_t write_bytes | ( | const uint8_t * | data, |
size_t | len | ||
) |
Write bytes without any subparameter delimiters, such as comma.
In case of failure when writing, the last error is set to NSAPI_ERROR_DEVICE_ERROR.
data | bytes to be written to modem |
len | length of data string |
void write_hex_string | ( | const char * | str, |
size_t | size | ||
) |
Converts contained chars to their hex ascii value and writes the resulting string to the file handle For example: "AV" to "4156".
str | input buffer to be converted to hex ascii |
size | of the input param str |
void write_int | ( | int32_t | param | ) |
Writes integer type AT command subparameter.
Starts with the delimiter if not the first param after cmd_start. In case of failure when writing, the last error is set to NSAPI_ERROR_DEVICE_ERROR.
param | int to be written to modem as AT command subparameter |
void write_string | ( | const char * | param, |
bool | useQuotations = true |
||
) |
Writes string type AT command subparamater.
Quotes are added to surround the given string. Starts with the delimiter if not the first param after cmd_start. In case of failure when writing, the last error is set to NSAPI_ERROR_DEVICE_ERROR.
param | string to be written to modem as AT command subparameter |
useQuotations | flag indicating whether the string should be included in quotation marks |