Device interface library for multiple platforms including Mbed.

Dependents:   DeepCover Embedded Security in IoT MaximInterface MAXREFDES155#

Maxim Interface is a library framework focused on providing flexible and expressive hardware interfaces. Both communication interfaces such as I2C and 1-Wire and device interfaces such as DS18B20 are supported. Modern C++ concepts are used extensively while keeping compatibility with C++98/C++03 and requiring no external dependencies. The embedded-friendly design does not depend on exceptions or RTTI.

The full version of the project is hosted on GitLab: https://gitlab.com/iabenz/MaximInterface

MaximInterfaceDevices/DS18B20.cpp

Committer:
IanBenzMaxim
Date:
2019-07-22
Revision:
7:9cd16581b578
Child:
8:5ea891c7d1a1

File content as of revision 7:9cd16581b578:

/*******************************************************************************
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* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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#include <MaximInterfaceCore/Error.hpp>
#include <MaximInterfaceCore/OneWireMaster.hpp>
#include "DS18B20.hpp"

namespace MaximInterfaceDevices {

using namespace Core;

const uint_least8_t DS18B20::nineBitResolution;
const uint_least8_t DS18B20::tenBitResolution;
const uint_least8_t DS18B20::elevenBitResolution;
const uint_least8_t DS18B20::twelveBitResolution;

error_code DS18B20::initialize() {
  Scratchpad::array scratchpad;
  return readScratchpad(scratchpad);
}

error_code DS18B20::writeScratchpad(uint_least8_t th, uint_least8_t tl,
                                    uint_least8_t res) {
  error_code result = selectRom(*master);
  if (!result) {
    const uint_least8_t sendBlock[] = {0x4E, th, tl, res};
    result = master->writeBlock(sendBlock);
    if (!result) {
      resolution = res;
    }
  }
  return result;
}

error_code DS18B20::readScratchpad(Scratchpad::span scratchpad) {
  error_code result = selectRom(*master);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  result = master->writeByte(0xBE);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  result = master->readBlock(scratchpad);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  uint_least8_t receivedCrc;
  result = master->readByte(receivedCrc);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  if (receivedCrc == calculateCrc8(scratchpad)) {
    resolution = scratchpad[4];
  } else {
    result = make_error_code(CrcError);
  }
  return result;
}

error_code DS18B20::readPowerSupply(bool & localPower) {
  error_code result = selectRom(*master);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  result = master->writeByte(0xB4);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  result = master->touchBit(localPower);
  return result;
}

error_code DS18B20::copyScratchpad() {
  const uint_least8_t copyScratchpadCmd = 0x48;

  bool hasLocalPower;
  error_code result = readPowerSupply(hasLocalPower);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  result = selectRom(*master);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  if (hasLocalPower) {
    result = master->writeByte(copyScratchpadCmd);
    bool recvbit = 0;
    while (!recvbit && !result) {
      result = master->touchBit(recvbit);
    }
  } else {
    result = master->writeByteSetLevel(copyScratchpadCmd,
                                       OneWireMaster::StrongLevel);
    if (!result) {
      sleep->invoke(10);
      result = master->setLevel(OneWireMaster::NormalLevel);
    }
  }
  return result;
}

error_code DS18B20::convertTemperature() {
  const uint_least8_t convertTemperatureCmd = 0x44;

  bool hasLocalPower;
  error_code result = readPowerSupply(hasLocalPower);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  result = selectRom(*master);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  if (hasLocalPower) {
    result = master->writeByte(convertTemperatureCmd);
    bool recvbit = 0;
    while (!result && !recvbit) {
      result = master->touchBit(recvbit);
    }
  } else {
    result = master->writeByteSetLevel(convertTemperatureCmd,
                                       OneWireMaster::StrongLevel);
    if (!result) {
      int sleepTime;
      switch (resolution) {
      case nineBitResolution:
        sleepTime = 94;
        break;

      case tenBitResolution:
        sleepTime = 188;
        break;

      case elevenBitResolution:
        sleepTime = 375;
        break;

      case twelveBitResolution:
      default:
        sleepTime = 750;
        break;
      }
      sleep->invoke(sleepTime);
      result = master->setLevel(OneWireMaster::NormalLevel);
    }
  }
  return result;
}

error_code DS18B20::recallEeprom() {
  error_code result = selectRom(*master);
  if (!result) {
    result = master->writeByte(0xB8);
  }
  return result;
}

const error_category & DS18B20::errorCategory() {
  static class : public error_category {
  public:
    virtual const char * name() const { return "DS18B20"; }

    virtual std::string message(int condition) const {
      switch (condition) {
      case CrcError:
        return "CRC Error";

      case DataError:
        return "Data Error";

      default:
        return defaultErrorMessage(condition);
      }
    }
  } instance;
  return instance;
}

error_code readTemperature(DS18B20 & ds18b20, int & temperature) {
  error_code result = ds18b20.convertTemperature();
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }
  DS18B20::Scratchpad::array scratchpad;
  result = ds18b20.readScratchpad(scratchpad);
  if (result) {
    return result;
  }

  const unsigned int tempData =
      (static_cast<unsigned int>(scratchpad[1]) << 8) | scratchpad[0];
  const unsigned int signMask = 0xF800;
  if ((tempData & signMask) == signMask) {
    temperature = -0x800;
  } else if ((tempData & signMask) == 0) {
    temperature = 0;
  } else {
    return make_error_code(DS18B20::DataError);
  }
  unsigned int precisionMask;
  switch (scratchpad[4]) {
  case DS18B20::nineBitResolution:
  default:
    precisionMask = 0x7;
    break;

  case DS18B20::tenBitResolution:
    precisionMask = 0x3;
    break;

  case DS18B20::elevenBitResolution:
    precisionMask = 0x1;
    break;

  case DS18B20::twelveBitResolution:
    precisionMask = 0x0;
    break;
  }
  temperature += static_cast<int>(tempData & ~(signMask | precisionMask));
  return error_code();
}

} // namespace MaximInterfaceDevices