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Timer.h
1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2019 ARM Limited
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  *
9  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  */
17 #ifndef MBED_TIMER_H
18 #define MBED_TIMER_H
19 
20 #include "platform/platform.h"
21 #include "drivers/TickerDataClock.h"
22 #include "platform/NonCopyable.h"
23 
24 namespace mbed {
25 
26 class CriticalSectionLock;
27 
28 /**
29  * \defgroup drivers_Timer Timer class
30  * \ingroup drivers-public-api-ticker
31  * @{
32  */
33 
34 /** A general purpose timer
35  *
36  * @note Synchronization level: Interrupt safe
37  *
38  * Example:
39  * @code
40  * // Count the time to toggle an LED
41  *
42  * #include "mbed.h"
43  *
44  * Timer timer;
45  * DigitalOut led(LED1);
46  * int begin, end;
47  *
48  * int main() {
49  * timer.start();
50  * begin = timer.read_us();
51  * led = !led;
52  * end = timer.read_us();
53  * printf("Toggle the led takes %d us", end - begin);
54  * }
55  * @endcode
56  */
57 class TimerBase {
58 
59 public:
60  /** Start the timer
61  */
62  void start();
63 
64  /** Stop the timer
65  */
66  void stop();
67 
68  /** Reset the timer to 0.
69  *
70  * If it was already running, it will continue
71  */
72  void reset();
73 
74  /** Get the time passed in seconds
75  *
76  * @returns Time passed in seconds
77  */
78  MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-6.0.0", "Floating point operators should normally be avoided for code size. If really needed, you can use `duration<float>{elapsed_time()}.count()`")
79  float read() const;
80 
81  /** Get the time passed in milliseconds
82  *
83  * @returns Time passed in milliseconds
84  */
85  MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-6.0.0", "Use the Chrono-based elapsed_time method. If integer milliseconds are needed, you can use `duration_cast<milliseconds>(elapsed_time()).count()`")
86  int read_ms() const;
87 
88  /** Get the time passed in microseconds
89  *
90  * @returns Time passed in microseconds
91  */
92  MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-6.0.0", "Use the Chrono-based elapsed_time method. If integer microseconds are needed, you can use `elapsed_time().count()`")
93  int read_us() const;
94 
95  /** An operator shorthand for read()
96  */
97  MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-6.0.0", "Floating point operators should normally be avoided for code size. If really needed, you can use `duration<float>{elapsed_time()}.count()`")
98  operator float() const;
99 
100  /** Get in a high resolution type the time passed in microseconds.
101  * Returns a 64 bit integer.
102  */
103  MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-6.0.0", "Use the Chrono-based elapsed_time method. If integer microseconds are needed, you can use `elapsed_time().count()`")
104  us_timestamp_t read_high_resolution_us() const;
105 
106  /** Get in a high resolution type the time passed in microseconds.
107  * Returns a 64 bit integer chrono duration.
108  */
109  std::chrono::microseconds elapsed_time() const;
110 
111 #if !defined(DOXYGEN_ONLY)
112 protected:
113  TimerBase(const ticker_data_t *data);
114  TimerBase(const ticker_data_t *data, bool lock_deepsleep);
115  TimerBase(const TimerBase &t);
116  TimerBase(TimerBase &&t);
117  ~TimerBase();
118 
119  const TimerBase &operator=(const TimerBase &) = delete;
120 
121  std::chrono::microseconds slicetime() const;
122  TickerDataClock::time_point _start{}; // the start time of the latest slice
123  std::chrono::microseconds _time{}; // any accumulated time from previous slices
124  TickerDataClock _ticker_data;
125  bool _lock_deepsleep; // flag that indicates if deep sleep should be disabled
126  bool _running = false; // whether the timer is running
127 
128 private:
129  // Copy storage while a lock is held
130  TimerBase(const TimerBase &t, const CriticalSectionLock &) : TimerBase(t, false) {}
131  // Copy storage only - used by delegating constructors
132  TimerBase(const TimerBase &t, bool) : _start(t._start), _time(t._time), _ticker_data(t._ticker_data), _lock_deepsleep(t._lock_deepsleep), _running(t._running) {}
133 };
134 #endif
135 
136 class Timer : public TimerBase {
137 public:
138  Timer();
139 };
140 /** @}*/
141 
142 } // namespace mbed
143 
144 #endif
mbed
Definition: ATHandler.h:46
MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE
#define MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE(D, M)
MBED_DEPRECATED("message string") Mark a function declaration as deprecated, if it used then a warnin...
Definition: mbed_toolchain.h:424
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