TM1638 LED controller. Max 80 LEDs, Max 24 Key scan. Supports LED&KEY, QYF-TM1638 and JY-LKM1638 module.
Dependents: mbed_TM1638 Otjimaniya RL0201-V1
See here for more information.
Diff: TM1638.h
- Revision:
- 0:201dfacbe0e5
- Child:
- 1:1f2453ed85d7
diff -r 000000000000 -r 201dfacbe0e5 TM1638.h
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/TM1638.h Mon Dec 21 22:39:22 2015 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/* mbed TM1638 Library, for TM1638 LED controller
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, v01: WH, Initial version
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef TM1638_H
+#define TM1638_H
+
+// Select one of the testboards for TM1638 LED controller
+#include "TM1638_Config.h"
+
+/** An interface for driving TM1638 LED controller
+ *
+ * @code
+ * #include "mbed.h"
+ * #include "TM1638.h"
+ *
+ * DisplayData_t size is 16 bytes (8 grids @ 10 segments)
+ * TM1638::DisplayData_t all_str = {0xFF,0x3F, 0xFF,0x3F, 0xFF,0x3F, 0xFF,0x3F, 0xFF,0x3F, 0xFF,0x3F, 0xFF,0x3F, 0xFF,0x3F};
+ *
+ * // KeyData_t size is 5 bytes
+ * TM1638::KeyData_t keydata;
+ *
+ * // TM1638 declaration
+ * TM1638 TM1638(p5,p6,p7, p8);
+ *
+ * int main() {
+ * TM1638.cls();
+ * TM1638.writeData(all_str);
+ * wait(1);
+ * TM1638.setBrightness(TM1638_BRT0);
+ * wait(1);
+ * TM1638.setBrightness(TM1638_BRT3);
+ *
+ * while (1) {
+ * // Check and read keydata
+ * if (TM1638.getKeys(&keydata)) {
+ * pc.printf("Keydata 0..3 = 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\r\n", keydata[0], keydata[1], keydata[2], keydata[3]);
+ *
+ * if (keydata[0] == 0x10) { //sw2
+ * TM1638.cls();
+ * TM1638.writeData(all_str);
+ * }
+ * }
+ * }
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+
+//Memory size in bytes for Display and Keymatrix
+#define TM1638_DISPLAY_MEM 16
+#define TM1638_KEY_MEM 4
+//Significant bits Keymatrix data
+#define TM1638_KEY_BITS 6
+
+//Reserved bits for commands
+#define TM1638_CMD_MSK 0xC0
+
+//Data setting commands
+#define TM1638_DATA_SET_CMD 0x40
+#define TM1638_DATA_WR 0x00
+#define TM1638_KEY_RD 0x02
+#define TM1638_ADDR_INC 0x00
+#define TM1638_ADDR_FIXED 0x04
+#define TM1638_MODE_NORM 0x00
+#define TM1638_MODE_TEST 0x08
+
+//Address setting commands
+#define TM1638_ADDR_SET_CMD 0xC0
+#define TM1638_ADDR_MSK 0x0F
+
+//Display control commands
+#define TM1638_DSP_CTRL_CMD 0x80
+#define TM1638_BRT_MSK 0x07
+#define TM1638_BRT0 0x00 //Pulsewidth 1/16
+#define TM1638_BRT1 0x01
+#define TM1638_BRT2 0x02
+#define TM1638_BRT3 0x03
+#define TM1638_BRT4 0x04
+#define TM1638_BRT5 0x05
+#define TM1638_BRT6 0x06
+#define TM1638_BRT7 0x07 //Pulsewidth 14/16
+
+#define TM1638_BRT_DEF TM1638_BRT3
+
+#define TM1638_DSP_OFF 0x00
+#define TM1638_DSP_ON 0x08
+
+
+/** A class for driving TM1638 LED controller
+ *
+ * @brief Supports 8 Grids @ 10 Segments.
+ * Also supports a scanned keyboard of upto 24 keys.
+ * SPI bus interface device.
+ */
+class TM1638 {
+ public:
+
+ /** Datatypes for display and keymatrix data */
+ typedef char DisplayData_t[TM1638_DISPLAY_MEM];
+ typedef char KeyData_t[TM1638_KEY_MEM];
+
+ /** Constructor for class for driving TM1638 LED controller
+ *
+ * @brief Supports 8 Grids @ 10 segments.
+ * Also supports a scanned keyboard of upto 24 keys.
+ * SPI bus interface device.
+ *
+ * @param PinName mosi, miso, sclk, cs SPI bus pins
+ */
+ TM1638(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs);
+
+ /** Clear the screen and locate to 0
+ */
+ void cls();
+
+ /** Write databyte to TM1638
+ * @param int address display memory location to write byte
+ * @param char data byte written at given address
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void writeData(int address, char data);
+
+ /** Write Display datablock to TM1638
+ * @param DisplayData_t data Array of TM1638_DISPLAY_MEM (=16) bytes for displaydata (starting at address 0)
+ * @param length number bytes to write (valid range 0..TM1638_DISPLAY_MEM (=16), starting at address 0)
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void writeData(DisplayData_t data, int length = TM1638_DISPLAY_MEM);
+
+ /** Read keydata block from TM1638
+ * @param *keydata Ptr to Array of TM1638_KEY_MEM (=4) bytes for keydata
+ * @return bool keypress True when at least one key was pressed
+ *
+ * Note: Due to the hardware configuration the TM1638 key matrix scanner will detect multiple keys pressed at same time,
+ * but this may result in some spurious keys also being set in keypress data array.
+ * It may be best to ignore all keys in those situations. That option is implemented in this method depending on #define setting.
+ */
+ bool getKeys(KeyData_t *keydata);
+
+ /** Set Brightness
+ *
+ * @param char brightness (3 significant bits, valid range 0..7 (1/16 .. 14/14 dutycycle)
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void setBrightness(char brightness = TM1638_BRT_DEF);
+
+ /** Set the Display mode On/off
+ *
+ * @param bool display mode
+ */
+ void setDisplay(bool on);
+
+ private:
+ SPI _spi;
+ DigitalOut _cs;
+ char _display;
+ char _bright;
+
+ /** Init the SPI interface and the controller
+ * @param none
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void _init();
+
+ /** Helper to reverse all command or databits. The TM1638 expects LSB first, whereas SPI is MSB first
+ * @param char data
+ * @return bitreversed data
+ */
+ char _flip(char data);
+
+ /** Write command and parameter to TM1638
+ * @param int cmd Command byte
+ * &Param int data Parameters for command
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void _writeCmd(int cmd, int data);
+};
+
+
+#if (LEDKEY8_TEST == 1)
+// Derived class for TM1638 used in LED&KEY display unit
+//
+
+#include "Font_7Seg.h"
+
+#define LEDKEY8_NR_GRIDS 8
+#define LEDKEY8_NR_DIGITS 8
+#define LEDKEY8_DIG1_IDX 1
+#define LEDKEY8_NR_UDC 8
+
+/** Constructor for class for driving TM1638 controller as used in LEDKEY8
+ *
+ * @brief Supports 8 Digits of 7 Segments + DP + LED Icons, Also supports a scanned keyboard of 8 keys.
+ *
+ * @param PinName mosi, miso, sclk, cs SPI bus pins
+ */
+class TM1638_LEDKEY8 : public TM1638, public Stream {
+ public:
+
+ /** Enums for Icons */
+ // Grid encoded in 8 MSBs, Icon pattern encoded in 24 LSBs
+ enum Icon {
+ LD1 = (1<<24) | S7_LD1,
+ LD2 = (2<<24) | S7_LD2,
+ LD3 = (3<<24) | S7_LD3,
+ LD4 = (4<<24) | S7_LD4,
+ LD5 = (5<<24) | S7_LD5,
+ LD6 = (6<<24) | S7_LD6,
+ LD7 = (7<<24) | S7_LD7,
+ LD8 = (8<<24) | S7_LD8,
+
+ DP1 = (1<<24) | S7_DP1,
+ DP2 = (2<<24) | S7_DP2,
+ DP3 = (3<<24) | S7_DP3,
+ DP4 = (4<<24) | S7_DP4,
+ DP5 = (5<<24) | S7_DP5,
+ DP6 = (6<<24) | S7_DP6,
+ DP7 = (7<<24) | S7_DP7,
+ DP8 = (8<<24) | S7_DP8
+ };
+
+ typedef char UDCData_t[LEDKEY8_NR_UDC];
+
+ /** Constructor for class for driving TM1638 LED controller as used in LEDKEY8
+ *
+ * @brief Supports 8 Digits of 7 Segments + DP + LED Icons. Also supports a scanned keyboard of 8 keys.
+ *
+ * @param PinName mosi, miso, sclk, cs SPI bus pins
+ */
+ TM1638_LEDKEY8(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs);
+
+#if DOXYGEN_ONLY
+ /** Write a character to the Display
+ *
+ * @param c The character to write to the display
+ */
+ int putc(int c);
+
+ /** Write a formatted string to the Display
+ *
+ * @param format A printf-style format string, followed by the
+ * variables to use in formatting the string.
+ */
+ int printf(const char* format, ...);
+#endif
+
+ /** Locate cursor to a screen column
+ *
+ * @param column The horizontal position from the left, indexed from 0
+ */
+ void locate(int column);
+
+ /** Clear the screen and locate to 0
+ * @param bool clrAll Clear Icons also (default = false)
+ */
+ void cls(bool clrAll = false);
+
+ /** Set Icon
+ *
+ * @param Icon icon Enums Icon has Grid position encoded in 8 MSBs, Icon pattern encoded in 24 LSBs
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void setIcon(Icon icon);
+
+ /** Clr Icon
+ *
+ * @param Icon icon Enums Icon has Grid position encoded in 8 MSBs, Icon pattern encoded in 24 LSBs
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void clrIcon(Icon icon);
+
+ /** Set User Defined Characters (UDC)
+ *
+ * @param unsigned char udc_idx The Index of the UDC (0..7)
+ * @param int udc_data The bitpattern for the UDC (16 bits)
+ */
+ void setUDC(unsigned char udc_idx, int udc_data);
+
+
+ /** Number of screen columns
+ *
+ * @param none
+ * @return columns
+ */
+ int columns();
+
+ /** Write databyte to TM1638
+ * @param int address display memory location to write byte
+ * @param char data byte written at given address
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void writeData(int address, char data){
+ TM1638::writeData(address, data);
+ }
+
+ /** Write Display datablock to TM1638
+ * @param DisplayData_t data Array of TM1638_DISPLAY_MEM (=16) bytes for displaydata (starting at address 0)
+ * @param length number bytes to write (valid range 0..(LEDKEY8_NR_GRIDS*2) (=16), starting at address 0)
+ * @return none
+ */
+ void writeData(DisplayData_t data, int length = (LEDKEY8_NR_GRIDS*2)) {
+ TM1638::writeData(data, length);
+ }
+
+protected:
+ // Stream implementation functions
+ virtual int _putc(int value);
+ virtual int _getc();
+
+private:
+ int _column;
+ int _columns;
+
+ DisplayData_t _displaybuffer;
+ UDCData_t _UDC_7S;
+};
+#endif
+
+#endif
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TM1638 LED controller (80 LEDs max), Keyboard scan (24 keys max)