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Diff: ble/GapAdvertisingData.h
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--- a/ble/GapAdvertisingData.h Tue Jan 12 19:47:52 2016 +0000 +++ b/ble/GapAdvertisingData.h Wed Apr 06 19:13:46 2016 +0100 @@ -1,498 +1,482 @@ -/* mbed Microcontroller Library - * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited - * - * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); - * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - * You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -#ifndef __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ -#define __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ - -#include <stdint.h> -#include <string.h> - -#include "blecommon.h" - -#define GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD (31) - -/**************************************************************************/ -/*! - \brief - This class provides several helper functions to generate properly - formatted GAP Advertising and Scan Response data payloads. - - \note - See Bluetooth Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Sections 11 and 18 - for further information on Advertising and Scan Response data. - - \par Advertising and Scan Response Payloads - Advertising data and Scan Response data are organized around a set of - data types called 'AD types' in Bluetooth 4.0 (see the Bluetooth Core - Specification v4.0, Vol. 3, Part C, Sections 11 and 18). - - \par - Each AD type has its own standardized assigned number, as defined - by the Bluetooth SIG: - https://www.bluetooth.org/en-us/specification/assigned-numbers/generic-access-profile - - \par - For convenience, all appropriate AD types are encapsulated - in GapAdvertisingData::DataType. - - \par - Before the AD Types and their payload (if any) can be inserted into - the Advertising or Scan Response frames, they need to be formatted as - follows: - - \li \c Record length (1 byte). - \li \c AD Type (1 byte). - \li \c AD payload (optional; only present if record length > 1). - - \par - This class takes care of properly formatting the payload, performs - some basic checks on the payload length, and tries to avoid common - errors like adding an exclusive AD field twice in the Advertising - or Scan Response payload. - - \par EXAMPLE - - \code - - // ToDo - - \endcode -*/ -/**************************************************************************/ -class GapAdvertisingData -{ -public: - /**********************************************************************/ - /*! - \brief - A list of Advertising Data types commonly used by peripherals. - These AD types are used to describe the capabilities of the - peripheral, and are inserted inside the advertising or scan - response payloads. - - \par Source - \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 11, 18 - \li \c https://www.bluetooth.org/en-us/specification/assigned-numbers/generic-access-profile - */ - /**********************************************************************/ - enum DataType_t { - FLAGS = 0x01, /**< \ref *Flags */ - INCOMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x02, /**< Incomplete list of 16-bit Service IDs */ - COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x03, /**< Complete list of 16-bit Service IDs */ - INCOMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x04, /**< Incomplete list of 32-bit Service IDs (not relevant for Bluetooth 4.0) */ - COMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x05, /**< Complete list of 32-bit Service IDs (not relevant for Bluetooth 4.0) */ - INCOMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x06, /**< Incomplete list of 128-bit Service IDs */ - COMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x07, /**< Complete list of 128-bit Service IDs */ - SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME = 0x08, /**< Shortened Local Name */ - COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME = 0x09, /**< Complete Local Name */ - TX_POWER_LEVEL = 0x0A, /**< TX Power Level (in dBm) */ - DEVICE_ID = 0x10, /**< Device ID */ - SLAVE_CONNECTION_INTERVAL_RANGE = 0x12, /**< Slave Connection Interval Range */ - LIST_128BIT_SOLICITATION_IDS = 0x15, /**< List of 128 bit service UUIDs the device is looking for */ - SERVICE_DATA = 0x16, /**< Service Data */ - APPEARANCE = 0x19, /**< \ref Appearance */ - ADVERTISING_INTERVAL = 0x1A, /**< Advertising Interval */ - MANUFACTURER_SPECIFIC_DATA = 0xFF /**< Manufacturer Specific Data */ - }; - typedef enum DataType_t DataType; /* Deprecated type alias. This may be dropped in a future release. */ - - /**********************************************************************/ - /*! - \brief - A list of values for the FLAGS AD Type. - - \note - You can use more than one value in the FLAGS AD Type (ex. - LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE and BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED). - - \par Source - \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 18.1 - */ - /**********************************************************************/ - enum Flags_t { - LE_LIMITED_DISCOVERABLE = 0x01, /**< *Peripheral device is discoverable for a limited period of time. */ - LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE = 0x02, /**< Peripheral device is discoverable at any moment. */ - BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x04, /**< Peripheral device is LE only. */ - SIMULTANEOUS_LE_BREDR_C = 0x08, /**< Not relevant - central mode only. */ - SIMULTANEOUS_LE_BREDR_H = 0x10 /**< Not relevant - central mode only. */ - }; - typedef enum Flags_t Flags; /* Deprecated type alias. This may be dropped in a future release. */ - - /**********************************************************************/ - /*! - \brief - A list of values for the APPEARANCE AD Type, which describes the - physical shape or appearance of the device. - - \par Source - \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification Supplement, Part A, Section 1.12 - \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 12.2 - \li \c https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/characteristics/Pages/CharacteristicViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.characteristic.gap.appearance.xml - */ - /**********************************************************************/ - enum Appearance_t { - UNKNOWN = 0, /**< Unknown or unspecified appearance type. */ - GENERIC_PHONE = 64, /**< Generic Phone. */ - GENERIC_COMPUTER = 128, /**< Generic Computer. */ - GENERIC_WATCH = 192, /**< Generic Watch. */ - WATCH_SPORTS_WATCH = 193, /**< Sports Watch. */ - GENERIC_CLOCK = 256, /**< Generic Clock. */ - GENERIC_DISPLAY = 320, /**< Generic Display. */ - GENERIC_REMOTE_CONTROL = 384, /**< Generic Remote Control. */ - GENERIC_EYE_GLASSES = 448, /**< Generic Eye Glasses. */ - GENERIC_TAG = 512, /**< Generic Tag. */ - GENERIC_KEYRING = 576, /**< Generic Keyring. */ - GENERIC_MEDIA_PLAYER = 640, /**< Generic Media Player. */ - GENERIC_BARCODE_SCANNER = 704, /**< Generic Barcode Scanner. */ - GENERIC_THERMOMETER = 768, /**< Generic Thermometer. */ - THERMOMETER_EAR = 769, /**< Ear Thermometer. */ - GENERIC_HEART_RATE_SENSOR = 832, /**< Generic Heart Rate Sensor. */ - HEART_RATE_SENSOR_HEART_RATE_BELT = 833, /**< Belt Heart Rate Sensor. */ - GENERIC_BLOOD_PRESSURE = 896, /**< Generic Blood Pressure. */ - BLOOD_PRESSURE_ARM = 897, /**< Arm Blood Pressure. */ - BLOOD_PRESSURE_WRIST = 898, /**< Wrist Blood Pressure. */ - HUMAN_INTERFACE_DEVICE_HID = 960, /**< Human Interface Device (HID). */ - KEYBOARD = 961, /**< Keyboard. */ - MOUSE = 962, /**< Mouse. */ - JOYSTICK = 963, /**< Joystick. */ - GAMEPAD = 964, /**< Gamepad. */ - DIGITIZER_TABLET = 965, /**< Digitizer Tablet. */ - CARD_READER = 966, /**< Card Reader. */ - DIGITAL_PEN = 967, /**< Digital Pen. */ - BARCODE_SCANNER = 968, /**< Barcode Scanner. */ - GENERIC_GLUCOSE_METER = 1024, /**< Generic Glucose Meter. */ - GENERIC_RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR = 1088, /**< Generic Running/Walking Sensor. */ - RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_IN_SHOE = 1089, /**< In Shoe Running/Walking Sensor. */ - RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_ON_SHOE = 1090, /**< On Shoe Running/Walking Sensor. */ - RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_ON_HIP = 1091, /**< On Hip Running/Walking Sensor. */ - GENERIC_CYCLING = 1152, /**< Generic Cycling. */ - CYCLING_CYCLING_COMPUTER = 1153, /**< Cycling Computer. */ - CYCLING_SPEED_SENSOR = 1154, /**< Cycling Speed Sensor. */ - CYCLING_CADENCE_SENSOR = 1155, /**< Cycling Cadence Sensor. */ - CYCLING_POWER_SENSOR = 1156, /**< Cycling Power Sensor. */ - CYCLING_SPEED_AND_CADENCE_SENSOR = 1157, /**< Cycling Speed and Cadence Sensor. */ - PULSE_OXIMETER_GENERIC = 3136, /**< Generic Pulse Oximeter. */ - PULSE_OXIMETER_FINGERTIP = 3137, /**< Fingertip Pulse Oximeter. */ - PULSE_OXIMETER_WRIST_WORN = 3138, /**< Wrist Worn Pulse Oximeter. */ - GENERIC_WEIGHT_SCALE = 3200, /**< Generic Weight Scale. */ - OUTDOOR_GENERIC = 5184, /**< Generic Outdoor. */ - OUTDOOR_LOCATION_DISPLAY_DEVICE = 5185, /**< Outdoor Location Display Device. */ - OUTDOOR_LOCATION_AND_NAVIGATION_DISPLAY_DEVICE = 5186, /**< Outdoor Location and Navigation Display Device. */ - OUTDOOR_LOCATION_POD = 5187, /**< Outdoor Location Pod. */ - OUTDOOR_LOCATION_AND_NAVIGATION_POD = 5188 /**< Outdoor Location and Navigation Pod. */ - }; - typedef enum Appearance_t Appearance; /* Deprecated type alias. This may be dropped in a future release. */ - - GapAdvertisingData(void) : _payload(), _payloadLen(0), _appearance(GENERIC_TAG) { - /* empty */ - } - - /** - * Adds advertising data based on the specified AD type (see DataType). - * If the supplied AD type is already present in the advertising - * payload, then the value is updated. - * - * @param[in] advDataType The Advertising 'DataType' to add. - * @param[in] payload Pointer to the payload contents. - * @param[in] len Size of the payload in bytes. - * - * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the new value causes the - * advertising buffer to overflow. BLE_ERROR_NONE is returned - * on success. - * - * @note When the specified AD type is INCOMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS, - * COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS, INCOMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS, - * COMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS, INCOMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS, - * COMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS or LIST_128BIT_SOLICITATION_IDS the - * supplied value is appended to the values previously added to the - * payload. - */ - ble_error_t addData(DataType_t advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len) - { - // find field - uint8_t* field = findField(advDataType); - - if (field) { - // Field type already exist, either add to field or replace - return addField(advDataType, payload, len, field); - } else { - // field doesn't exists, insert new - return appendField(advDataType, payload, len); - } - } - - /** - * Update a particular ADV field in the advertising payload (based on - * matching type). - * - * @param[in] advDataType The Advertising 'DataType' to add. - * @param[in] payload Pointer to the payload contents. - * @param[in] len Size of the payload in bytes. - * - * @return BLE_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED if the specified field is not found, - * BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the new value causes the - * advertising buffer to overflow. BLE_ERROR_NONE is returned - * on success. - */ - ble_error_t updateData(DataType_t advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len) - { - // find field - uint8_t* field = findField(advDataType); - - if (field) { - // Field type already exist, replace field contents - return updateField(advDataType, payload, len, field); - } else { - // field doesn't exists, return an error - return BLE_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; - } - } - - /** - * Helper function to add APPEARANCE data to the advertising payload. - * - * @param appearance - * The APPEARANCE value to add. - * - * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the - * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. - */ - ble_error_t addAppearance(Appearance appearance = GENERIC_TAG) { - _appearance = appearance; - return addData(GapAdvertisingData::APPEARANCE, (uint8_t *)&appearance, 2); - } - - /** - * Helper function to add FLAGS data to the advertising payload. - * @param flags - * LE_LIMITED_DISCOVERABLE - * The peripheral is discoverable for a limited period of time. - * LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE - * The peripheral is permanently discoverable. - * BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED - * This peripheral is a Bluetooth Low Energy only device (no EDR support). - * - * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the - * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. - */ - ble_error_t addFlags(uint8_t flags = LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE) { - return addData(GapAdvertisingData::FLAGS, &flags, 1); - } - - /** - * Helper function to add TX_POWER_LEVEL data to the advertising payload. - * - * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the - * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. - */ - ble_error_t addTxPower(int8_t txPower) { - /* To Do: Basic error checking to make sure txPower is in range. */ - return addData(GapAdvertisingData::TX_POWER_LEVEL, (uint8_t *)&txPower, 1); - } - - /** - * Clears the payload and resets the payload length counter. - */ - void clear(void) { - memset(&_payload, 0, GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD); - _payloadLen = 0; - } - - /** - * Returns a pointer to the current payload. - */ - const uint8_t *getPayload(void) const { - return _payload; - } - - /** - * Returns the current payload length (0..31 bytes). - */ - uint8_t getPayloadLen(void) const { - return _payloadLen; - } - - /** - * Returns the 16-bit appearance value for this device. - */ - uint16_t getAppearance(void) const { - return (uint16_t)_appearance; - } - - /** - * Search advertisement data for field. - * Returns pointer to the first element in the field if found, NULL otherwise. - * Where the first element is the length of the field. - */ - const uint8_t* findField(DataType_t type) const { - return findField(type); - } - -private: - /** - * Append advertising data based on the specified AD type (see DataType) - */ - ble_error_t appendField(DataType advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len) - { - /* Make sure we don't exceed the 31 byte payload limit */ - if (_payloadLen + len + 2 > GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD) { - return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - } - - /* Field length. */ - memset(&_payload[_payloadLen], len + 1, 1); - _payloadLen++; - - /* Field ID. */ - memset(&_payload[_payloadLen], (uint8_t)advDataType, 1); - _payloadLen++; - - /* Payload. */ - memcpy(&_payload[_payloadLen], payload, len); - _payloadLen += len; - - return BLE_ERROR_NONE; - } - - /** - * Search advertisement data for field. - * Returns pointer to the first element in the field if found, NULL otherwise. - * Where the first element is the length of the field. - */ - uint8_t* findField(DataType_t type) { - // scan through advertisement data - for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < _payloadLen; ) { - uint8_t fieldType = _payload[idx + 1]; - - if (fieldType == type) { - return &_payload[idx]; - } - - // advance to next field - idx += _payload[idx] + 1; - } - - // field not found - return NULL; - } - - /** - * Given the a pointer to a field in the advertising payload it replaces - * the existing data in the field with the supplied data. - * - * When the specified AD type is INCOMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS, - * COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS, INCOMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS, - * COMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS, INCOMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS, - * COMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS or LIST_128BIT_SOLICITATION_IDS the - * supplied value is appended to the values previously added to the - * payload. - * - * Returns BLE_ERROR_NONE on success. - */ - ble_error_t addField(DataType_t advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len, uint8_t* field) - { - ble_error_t result = BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - - switch(advDataType) { - // These fields will have the new data appended if there is sufficient space - case INCOMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS: - case COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS: - case INCOMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS: - case COMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS: - case INCOMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS: - case COMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS: - case LIST_128BIT_SOLICITATION_IDS: { - // check if data fits - if ((_payloadLen + len) <= GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD) { - // make room for new field by moving the remainder of the - // advertisement payload "to the right" starting after the - // TYPE field. - uint8_t* end = &_payload[_payloadLen]; - - while (&field[1] < end) { - end[len] = *end; - end--; - } - - // insert new data - for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < len; idx++) { - field[2 + idx] = payload[idx]; - } - - // increment lengths - field[0] += len; - _payloadLen += len; - - result = BLE_ERROR_NONE; - } - - break; - } - // These fields will be overwritten with the new value - default: { - result = updateField(advDataType, payload, len, field); - - break; - } - } - - return result; - } - - /** - * Given the a pointer to a field in the advertising payload it replaces - * the existing data in the field with the supplied data. - * Returns BLE_ERROR_NONE on success. - */ - ble_error_t updateField(DataType_t advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len, uint8_t* field) - { - ble_error_t result = BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; - uint8_t dataLength = field[0] - 1; - - // new data has same length, do in-order replacement - if (len == dataLength) { - for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < dataLength; idx++) { - field[2 + idx] = payload[idx]; - } - - result = BLE_ERROR_NONE; - } else { - // check if data fits - if ((_payloadLen - dataLength + len) <= GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD) { - - // remove old field - while ((field + dataLength + 2) < &_payload[_payloadLen]) { - *field = field[dataLength + 2]; - field++; - } - - // reduce length - _payloadLen -= dataLength + 2; - - // add new field - result = appendField(advDataType, payload, len); - } - } - - return result; - } - - uint8_t _payload[GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD]; - uint8_t _payloadLen; - uint16_t _appearance; -}; - +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#ifndef __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ +#define __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "blecommon.h" + +#define GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD (31) + +/**************************************************************************/ +/*! + \brief + This class provides several helper functions to generate properly + formatted GAP Advertising and Scan Response data payloads. + + \note + See Bluetooth Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Sections 11 and 18 + for further information on Advertising and Scan Response data. + + \par Advertising and Scan Response Payloads + Advertising data and Scan Response data are organized around a set of + data types called 'AD types' in Bluetooth 4.0 (see the Bluetooth Core + Specification v4.0, Vol. 3, Part C, Sections 11 and 18). + + \par + Each AD type has its own standardized assigned number, as defined + by the Bluetooth SIG: + https://www.bluetooth.org/en-us/specification/assigned-numbers/generic-access-profile + + \par + For convenience, all appropriate AD types are encapsulated + in GapAdvertisingData::DataType. + + \par + Before the AD Types and their payload (if any) can be inserted into + the Advertising or Scan Response frames, they need to be formatted as + follows: + + \li \c Record length (1 byte). + \li \c AD Type (1 byte). + \li \c AD payload (optional; only present if record length > 1). + + \par + This class takes care of properly formatting the payload, performs + some basic checks on the payload length, and tries to avoid common + errors like adding an exclusive AD field twice in the Advertising + or Scan Response payload. + + \par EXAMPLE + + \code + + // ToDo + + \endcode +*/ +/**************************************************************************/ +class GapAdvertisingData +{ +public: + /**********************************************************************/ + /*! + \brief + A list of Advertising Data types commonly used by peripherals. + These AD types are used to describe the capabilities of the + peripheral, and are inserted inside the advertising or scan + response payloads. + + \par Source + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 11, 18 + \li \c https://www.bluetooth.org/en-us/specification/assigned-numbers/generic-access-profile + */ + /**********************************************************************/ + enum DataType_t { + FLAGS = 0x01, /**< \ref *Flags */ + INCOMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x02, /**< Incomplete list of 16-bit Service IDs */ + COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x03, /**< Complete list of 16-bit Service IDs */ + INCOMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x04, /**< Incomplete list of 32-bit Service IDs (not relevant for Bluetooth 4.0) */ + COMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x05, /**< Complete list of 32-bit Service IDs (not relevant for Bluetooth 4.0) */ + INCOMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x06, /**< Incomplete list of 128-bit Service IDs */ + COMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x07, /**< Complete list of 128-bit Service IDs */ + SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME = 0x08, /**< Shortened Local Name */ + COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME = 0x09, /**< Complete Local Name */ + TX_POWER_LEVEL = 0x0A, /**< TX Power Level (in dBm) */ + DEVICE_ID = 0x10, /**< Device ID */ + SLAVE_CONNECTION_INTERVAL_RANGE = 0x12, /**< Slave Connection Interval Range */ + LIST_128BIT_SOLICITATION_IDS = 0x15, /**< List of 128 bit service UUIDs the device is looking for */ + SERVICE_DATA = 0x16, /**< Service Data */ + APPEARANCE = 0x19, /**< \ref Appearance */ + ADVERTISING_INTERVAL = 0x1A, /**< Advertising Interval */ + MANUFACTURER_SPECIFIC_DATA = 0xFF /**< Manufacturer Specific Data */ + }; + typedef enum DataType_t DataType; /* Deprecated type alias. This may be dropped in a future release. */ + + /**********************************************************************/ + /*! + \brief + A list of values for the FLAGS AD Type. + + \note + You can use more than one value in the FLAGS AD Type (ex. + LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE and BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED). + + \par Source + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 18.1 + */ + /**********************************************************************/ + enum Flags_t { + LE_LIMITED_DISCOVERABLE = 0x01, /**< *Peripheral device is discoverable for a limited period of time. */ + LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE = 0x02, /**< Peripheral device is discoverable at any moment. */ + BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x04, /**< Peripheral device is LE only. */ + SIMULTANEOUS_LE_BREDR_C = 0x08, /**< Not relevant - central mode only. */ + SIMULTANEOUS_LE_BREDR_H = 0x10 /**< Not relevant - central mode only. */ + }; + typedef enum Flags_t Flags; /* Deprecated type alias. This may be dropped in a future release. */ + + /**********************************************************************/ + /*! + \brief + A list of values for the APPEARANCE AD Type, which describes the + physical shape or appearance of the device. + + \par Source + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification Supplement, Part A, Section 1.12 + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 12.2 + \li \c https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/characteristics/Pages/CharacteristicViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.characteristic.gap.appearance.xml + */ + /**********************************************************************/ + enum Appearance_t { + UNKNOWN = 0, /**< Unknown or unspecified appearance type. */ + GENERIC_PHONE = 64, /**< Generic Phone. */ + GENERIC_COMPUTER = 128, /**< Generic Computer. */ + GENERIC_WATCH = 192, /**< Generic Watch. */ + WATCH_SPORTS_WATCH = 193, /**< Sports Watch. */ + GENERIC_CLOCK = 256, /**< Generic Clock. */ + GENERIC_DISPLAY = 320, /**< Generic Display. */ + GENERIC_REMOTE_CONTROL = 384, /**< Generic Remote Control. */ + GENERIC_EYE_GLASSES = 448, /**< Generic Eye Glasses. */ + GENERIC_TAG = 512, /**< Generic Tag. */ + GENERIC_KEYRING = 576, /**< Generic Keyring. */ + GENERIC_MEDIA_PLAYER = 640, /**< Generic Media Player. */ + GENERIC_BARCODE_SCANNER = 704, /**< Generic Barcode Scanner. */ + GENERIC_THERMOMETER = 768, /**< Generic Thermometer. */ + THERMOMETER_EAR = 769, /**< Ear Thermometer. */ + GENERIC_HEART_RATE_SENSOR = 832, /**< Generic Heart Rate Sensor. */ + HEART_RATE_SENSOR_HEART_RATE_BELT = 833, /**< Belt Heart Rate Sensor. */ + GENERIC_BLOOD_PRESSURE = 896, /**< Generic Blood Pressure. */ + BLOOD_PRESSURE_ARM = 897, /**< Arm Blood Pressure. */ + BLOOD_PRESSURE_WRIST = 898, /**< Wrist Blood Pressure. */ + HUMAN_INTERFACE_DEVICE_HID = 960, /**< Human Interface Device (HID). */ + KEYBOARD = 961, /**< Keyboard. */ + MOUSE = 962, /**< Mouse. */ + JOYSTICK = 963, /**< Joystick. */ + GAMEPAD = 964, /**< Gamepad. */ + DIGITIZER_TABLET = 965, /**< Digitizer Tablet. */ + CARD_READER = 966, /**< Card Reader. */ + DIGITAL_PEN = 967, /**< Digital Pen. */ + BARCODE_SCANNER = 968, /**< Barcode Scanner. */ + GENERIC_GLUCOSE_METER = 1024, /**< Generic Glucose Meter. */ + GENERIC_RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR = 1088, /**< Generic Running/Walking Sensor. */ + RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_IN_SHOE = 1089, /**< In Shoe Running/Walking Sensor. */ + RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_ON_SHOE = 1090, /**< On Shoe Running/Walking Sensor. */ + RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_ON_HIP = 1091, /**< On Hip Running/Walking Sensor. */ + GENERIC_CYCLING = 1152, /**< Generic Cycling. */ + CYCLING_CYCLING_COMPUTER = 1153, /**< Cycling Computer. */ + CYCLING_SPEED_SENSOR = 1154, /**< Cycling Speed Sensor. */ + CYCLING_CADENCE_SENSOR = 1155, /**< Cycling Cadence Sensor. */ + CYCLING_POWER_SENSOR = 1156, /**< Cycling Power Sensor. */ + CYCLING_SPEED_AND_CADENCE_SENSOR = 1157, /**< Cycling Speed and Cadence Sensor. */ + PULSE_OXIMETER_GENERIC = 3136, /**< Generic Pulse Oximeter. */ + PULSE_OXIMETER_FINGERTIP = 3137, /**< Fingertip Pulse Oximeter. */ + PULSE_OXIMETER_WRIST_WORN = 3138, /**< Wrist Worn Pulse Oximeter. */ + OUTDOOR_GENERIC = 5184, /**< Generic Outdoor. */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_DISPLAY_DEVICE = 5185, /**< Outdoor Location Display Device. */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_AND_NAVIGATION_DISPLAY_DEVICE = 5186, /**< Outdoor Location and Navigation Display Device. */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_POD = 5187, /**< Outdoor Location Pod. */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_AND_NAVIGATION_POD = 5188 /**< Outdoor Location and Navigation Pod. */ + }; + typedef enum Appearance_t Appearance; /* Deprecated type alias. This may be dropped in a future release. */ + + GapAdvertisingData(void) : _payload(), _payloadLen(0), _appearance(GENERIC_TAG) { + /* empty */ + } + + /** + * Adds advertising data based on the specified AD type (see DataType). + * + * @param advDataType The Advertising 'DataType' to add. + * @param payload Pointer to the payload contents. + * @param len Size of the payload in bytes. + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addData(DataType advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len) + { + ble_error_t result = BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; + + // find field + uint8_t* field = findField(advDataType); + + // Field type already exist, either add to field or replace + if (field) { + switch(advDataType) { + // These fields will be overwritten with the new value + case FLAGS: + case SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME: + case COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME: + case TX_POWER_LEVEL: + case DEVICE_ID: + case SLAVE_CONNECTION_INTERVAL_RANGE: + case SERVICE_DATA: + case APPEARANCE: + case ADVERTISING_INTERVAL: + case MANUFACTURER_SPECIFIC_DATA: { + // current field length, with the type subtracted + uint8_t dataLength = field[0] - 1; + + // new data has same length, do in-order replacement + if (len == dataLength) { + for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < dataLength; idx++) { + field[2 + idx] = payload[idx]; + } + } else { + // check if data fits + if ((_payloadLen - dataLength + len) <= GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD) { + + // remove old field + while ((field + dataLength + 2) < &_payload[_payloadLen]) { + *field = field[dataLength + 2]; + field++; + } + + // reduce length + _payloadLen -= dataLength + 2; + + // add new field + result = appendField(advDataType, payload, len); + } + } + + break; + } + // These fields will have the new data appended if there is sufficient space + case INCOMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS: + case COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS: + case INCOMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS: + case COMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS: + case INCOMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS: + case COMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS: + case LIST_128BIT_SOLICITATION_IDS: { + // check if data fits + if ((_payloadLen + len) <= GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD) { + // make room for new field by moving the remainder of the + // advertisement payload "to the right" starting after the + // TYPE field. + uint8_t* end = &_payload[_payloadLen]; + + while (&field[1] < end) { + end[len] = *end; + end--; + } + + // insert new data + for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < len; idx++) { + field[2 + idx] = payload[idx]; + } + + // increment lengths + field[0] += len; + _payloadLen += len; + + result = BLE_ERROR_NONE; + } + + break; + } + // Field exists but updating it is not supported. Abort operation. + default: + result = BLE_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED; + break; + } + } else { + // field doesn't exists, insert new + result = appendField(advDataType, payload, len); + } + + return result; + } + + /** + * Update a particular ADV field in the advertising payload (based on + * matching type and length). Note: the length of the new data must be the + * same as the old one. + * + * @param[in] advDataType The Advertising 'DataType' to add. + * @param[in] payload Pointer to the payload contents. + * @param[in] len Size of the payload in bytes. + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED if the specified field is not found, else + * BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t updateData(DataType_t advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len) + { + if ((payload == NULL) || (len == 0)) { + return BLE_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM; + } + + /* A local struct to describe an ADV field. This definition comes from the Bluetooth Core Spec. (v4.2) Part C, Section 11. */ + struct ADVField_t { + uint8_t len; /* Describes the length (in bytes) of the following type and bytes. */ + uint8_t type; /* Should have the same representation of DataType_t (above). */ + uint8_t bytes[0]; /* A placeholder for variable length data. */ + }; + + /* Iterate over the adv fields looking for the first match. */ + uint8_t byteIndex = 0; + while (byteIndex < _payloadLen) { + ADVField_t *currentADV = (ADVField_t *)&_payload[byteIndex]; + if ((currentADV->len == (len + 1)) && /* Incoming len only describes the payload, whereas ADV->len describes [type + payload]. */ + (currentADV->type == advDataType)) { + memcpy(currentADV->bytes, payload, len); + return BLE_ERROR_NONE; + } + + byteIndex += (currentADV->len + 1); /* Advance by len+1; '+1' is needed to span the len field itself. */ + } + + return BLE_ERROR_UNSPECIFIED; + } + + /** + * Helper function to add APPEARANCE data to the advertising payload. + * + * @param appearance + * The APPEARANCE value to add. + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addAppearance(Appearance appearance = GENERIC_TAG) { + _appearance = appearance; + return addData(GapAdvertisingData::APPEARANCE, (uint8_t *)&appearance, 2); + } + + /** + * Helper function to add FLAGS data to the advertising payload. + * @param flags + * LE_LIMITED_DISCOVERABLE + * The peripheral is discoverable for a limited period of time. + * LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE + * The peripheral is permanently discoverable. + * BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED + * This peripheral is a Bluetooth Low Energy only device (no EDR support). + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addFlags(uint8_t flags = LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE) { + return addData(GapAdvertisingData::FLAGS, &flags, 1); + } + + /** + * Helper function to add TX_POWER_LEVEL data to the advertising payload. + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addTxPower(int8_t txPower) { + /* To Do: Basic error checking to make sure txPower is in range. */ + return addData(GapAdvertisingData::TX_POWER_LEVEL, (uint8_t *)&txPower, 1); + } + + /** + * Clears the payload and resets the payload length counter. + */ + void clear(void) { + memset(&_payload, 0, GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD); + _payloadLen = 0; + } + + /** + * Returns a pointer to the current payload. + */ + const uint8_t *getPayload(void) const { + return _payload; + } + + /** + * Returns the current payload length (0..31 bytes). + */ + uint8_t getPayloadLen(void) const { + return _payloadLen; + } + + /** + * Returns the 16-bit appearance value for this device. + */ + uint16_t getAppearance(void) const { + return (uint16_t)_appearance; + } + + /** + * Search advertisement data for field. + * Returns pointer to the first element in the field if found, NULL otherwise. + * Where the first element is the length of the field. + */ + const uint8_t* findField(DataType_t type) const { + return findField(type); + } + +private: + /** + * Append advertising data based on the specified AD type (see DataType) + */ + ble_error_t appendField(DataType advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len) + { + /* Make sure we don't exceed the 31 byte payload limit */ + if (_payloadLen + len + 2 > GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD) { + return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; + } + + /* Field length. */ + memset(&_payload[_payloadLen], len + 1, 1); + _payloadLen++; + + /* Field ID. */ + memset(&_payload[_payloadLen], (uint8_t)advDataType, 1); + _payloadLen++; + + /* Payload. */ + memcpy(&_payload[_payloadLen], payload, len); + _payloadLen += len; + + return BLE_ERROR_NONE; + } + + /** + * Search advertisement data for field. + * Returns pointer to the first element in the field if found, NULL otherwise. + * Where the first element is the length of the field. + */ + uint8_t* findField(DataType_t type) { + // scan through advertisement data + for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < _payloadLen; ) { + uint8_t fieldType = _payload[idx + 1]; + + if (fieldType == type) { + return &_payload[idx]; + } + + // advance to next field + idx += _payload[idx] + 1; + } + + // field not found + return NULL; + } + + uint8_t _payload[GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD]; + uint8_t _payloadLen; + uint16_t _appearance; +}; + #endif // ifndef __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ \ No newline at end of file