pick up wakaama files from https://github.com/eclipse/wakaama
Diff: core/er-coap-13/er-coap-13.h
- Revision:
- 0:1fa43ab66921
diff -r 000000000000 -r 1fa43ab66921 core/er-coap-13/er-coap-13.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/core/er-coap-13/er-coap-13.h Wed Apr 19 11:30:02 2017 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,395 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2013, Institute for Pervasive Computing, ETH Zurich + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * This file is part of the Contiki operating system. + */ + +/** + * \file + * An implementation of the Constrained Application Protocol (draft 12) + * \author + * Matthias Kovatsch <kovatsch@inf.ethz.ch> + * \contributors + * David Navarro, Intel Corporation - Adapt to usage in liblwm2m + */ + + +#ifndef COAP_13_H_ +#define COAP_13_H_ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */ + +/* + * The maximum buffer size that is provided for resource responses and must be respected due to the limited IP buffer. + * Larger data must be handled by the resource and will be sent chunk-wise through a TCP stream or CoAP blocks. + */ +#ifndef REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE +#define REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE 128 +#endif + +#define COAP_DEFAULT_MAX_AGE 60 +#define COAP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT 2 +#define COAP_MAX_RETRANSMIT 4 +#define COAP_ACK_RANDOM_FACTOR 1.5 + +#define COAP_MAX_TRANSMIT_WAIT ((COAP_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT * ( (1 << (COAP_MAX_RETRANSMIT + 1) ) - 1) * COAP_ACK_RANDOM_FACTOR)) + +#define COAP_HEADER_LEN 4 /* | version:0x03 type:0x0C tkl:0xF0 | code | mid:0x00FF | mid:0xFF00 | */ +#define COAP_ETAG_LEN 8 /* The maximum number of bytes for the ETag */ +#define COAP_TOKEN_LEN 8 /* The maximum number of bytes for the Token */ +#define COAP_MAX_ACCEPT_NUM 2 /* The maximum number of accept preferences to parse/store */ + +#define COAP_MAX_OPTION_HEADER_LEN 5 + +#define COAP_HEADER_VERSION_MASK 0xC0 +#define COAP_HEADER_VERSION_POSITION 6 +#define COAP_HEADER_TYPE_MASK 0x30 +#define COAP_HEADER_TYPE_POSITION 4 +#define COAP_HEADER_TOKEN_LEN_MASK 0x0F +#define COAP_HEADER_TOKEN_LEN_POSITION 0 + +#define COAP_HEADER_OPTION_DELTA_MASK 0xF0 +#define COAP_HEADER_OPTION_SHORT_LENGTH_MASK 0x0F + +/* + * Conservative size limit, as not all options have to be set at the same time. + */ +#ifndef COAP_MAX_HEADER_SIZE +/* Hdr CoT Age Tag Obs Tok Blo strings */ +#define COAP_MAX_HEADER_SIZE (4 + 3 + 5 + 1+COAP_ETAG_LEN + 3 + 1+COAP_TOKEN_LEN + 4 + 30) /* 70 */ +#endif /* COAP_MAX_HEADER_SIZE */ + +#define COAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE (COAP_MAX_HEADER_SIZE + REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE) +/* 0/14 48 for IPv6 (28 for IPv4) */ +#if COAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE > (UIP_BUFSIZE - UIP_LLH_LEN - UIP_IPUDPH_LEN) +//#error "UIP_CONF_BUFFER_SIZE too small for REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE" +#endif + + +/* Bitmap for set options */ +enum { OPTION_MAP_SIZE = sizeof(uint8_t) * 8 }; +#define SET_OPTION(packet, opt) ((packet)->options[opt / OPTION_MAP_SIZE] |= 1 << (opt % OPTION_MAP_SIZE)) +#define IS_OPTION(packet, opt) ((packet)->options[opt / OPTION_MAP_SIZE] & (1 << (opt % OPTION_MAP_SIZE))) + +#ifndef MIN +#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b)? (a) : (b)) +#endif /* MIN */ + +/* CoAP message types */ +typedef enum { + COAP_TYPE_CON, /* confirmables */ + COAP_TYPE_NON, /* non-confirmables */ + COAP_TYPE_ACK, /* acknowledgements */ + COAP_TYPE_RST /* reset */ +} coap_message_type_t; + +/* CoAP request method codes */ +typedef enum { + COAP_GET = 1, + COAP_POST, + COAP_PUT, + COAP_DELETE +} coap_method_t; + +/* CoAP response codes */ +typedef enum { + NO_ERROR = 0, + + CREATED_2_01 = 65, /* CREATED */ + DELETED_2_02 = 66, /* DELETED */ + VALID_2_03 = 67, /* NOT_MODIFIED */ + CHANGED_2_04 = 68, /* CHANGED */ + CONTENT_2_05 = 69, /* OK */ + + BAD_REQUEST_4_00 = 128, /* BAD_REQUEST */ + UNAUTHORIZED_4_01 = 129, /* UNAUTHORIZED */ + BAD_OPTION_4_02 = 130, /* BAD_OPTION */ + FORBIDDEN_4_03 = 131, /* FORBIDDEN */ + NOT_FOUND_4_04 = 132, /* NOT_FOUND */ + METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED_4_05 = 133, /* METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED */ + NOT_ACCEPTABLE_4_06 = 134, /* NOT_ACCEPTABLE */ + PRECONDITION_FAILED_4_12 = 140, /* BAD_REQUEST */ + REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE_4_13 = 141, /* REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE */ + UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE_4_15 = 143, /* UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE */ + + INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR_5_00 = 160, /* INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR */ + NOT_IMPLEMENTED_5_01 = 161, /* NOT_IMPLEMENTED */ + BAD_GATEWAY_5_02 = 162, /* BAD_GATEWAY */ + SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE_5_03 = 163, /* SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE */ + GATEWAY_TIMEOUT_5_04 = 164, /* GATEWAY_TIMEOUT */ + PROXYING_NOT_SUPPORTED_5_05 = 165, /* PROXYING_NOT_SUPPORTED */ + + /* Erbium errors */ + MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR = 192, + PACKET_SERIALIZATION_ERROR, + + /* Erbium hooks */ + MANUAL_RESPONSE + +} coap_status_t; + +/* CoAP header options */ +typedef enum { + COAP_OPTION_IF_MATCH = 1, /* 0-8 B */ + COAP_OPTION_URI_HOST = 3, /* 1-255 B */ + COAP_OPTION_ETAG = 4, /* 1-8 B */ + COAP_OPTION_IF_NONE_MATCH = 5, /* 0 B */ + COAP_OPTION_OBSERVE = 6, /* 0-3 B */ + COAP_OPTION_URI_PORT = 7, /* 0-2 B */ + COAP_OPTION_LOCATION_PATH = 8, /* 0-255 B */ + COAP_OPTION_URI_PATH = 11, /* 0-255 B */ + COAP_OPTION_CONTENT_TYPE = 12, /* 0-2 B */ + COAP_OPTION_MAX_AGE = 14, /* 0-4 B */ + COAP_OPTION_URI_QUERY = 15, /* 0-270 B */ + COAP_OPTION_ACCEPT = 17, /* 0-2 B */ + COAP_OPTION_TOKEN = 19, /* 1-8 B */ + COAP_OPTION_LOCATION_QUERY = 20, /* 1-270 B */ + COAP_OPTION_BLOCK2 = 23, /* 1-3 B */ + COAP_OPTION_BLOCK1 = 27, /* 1-3 B */ + COAP_OPTION_SIZE = 28, /* 0-4 B */ + COAP_OPTION_PROXY_URI = 35, /* 1-270 B */ + OPTION_MAX_VALUE = 0xFFFF +} coap_option_t; + +/* CoAP Content-Types */ +typedef enum { + TEXT_PLAIN = 0, + TEXT_XML = 1, /* Indented types are not in the initial registry. */ + TEXT_CSV = 2, + TEXT_HTML = 3, + IMAGE_GIF = 21, + IMAGE_JPEG = 22, + IMAGE_PNG = 23, + IMAGE_TIFF = 24, + AUDIO_RAW = 25, + VIDEO_RAW = 26, + APPLICATION_LINK_FORMAT = 40, + APPLICATION_XML = 41, + APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM = 42, + APPLICATION_RDF_XML = 43, + APPLICATION_SOAP_XML = 44, + APPLICATION_ATOM_XML = 45, + APPLICATION_XMPP_XML = 46, + APPLICATION_EXI = 47, + APPLICATION_FASTINFOSET = 48, + APPLICATION_SOAP_FASTINFOSET = 49, + APPLICATION_JSON = 50, + APPLICATION_X_OBIX_BINARY = 51, + CONTENT_MAX_VALUE = 0xFFFF +} coap_content_type_t; + +typedef struct _multi_option_t { + struct _multi_option_t *next; + uint8_t is_static; + uint8_t len; + uint8_t *data; +} multi_option_t; + +/* Parsed message struct */ +typedef struct { + uint8_t *buffer; /* pointer to CoAP header / incoming packet buffer / memory to serialize packet */ + + uint8_t version; + coap_message_type_t type; + uint8_t code; + uint16_t mid; + + uint8_t options[COAP_OPTION_PROXY_URI / OPTION_MAP_SIZE + 1]; /* Bitmap to check if option is set */ + + coap_content_type_t content_type; /* Parse options once and store; allows setting options in random order */ + uint32_t max_age; + size_t proxy_uri_len; + const uint8_t *proxy_uri; + uint8_t etag_len; + uint8_t etag[COAP_ETAG_LEN]; + size_t uri_host_len; + const uint8_t *uri_host; + multi_option_t *location_path; + uint16_t uri_port; + size_t location_query_len; + uint8_t *location_query; + multi_option_t *uri_path; + uint32_t observe; + uint8_t token_len; + uint8_t token[COAP_TOKEN_LEN]; + uint8_t accept_num; + uint16_t accept[COAP_MAX_ACCEPT_NUM]; + uint8_t if_match_len; + uint8_t if_match[COAP_ETAG_LEN]; + uint32_t block2_num; + uint8_t block2_more; + uint16_t block2_size; + uint32_t block2_offset; + uint32_t block1_num; + uint8_t block1_more; + uint16_t block1_size; + uint32_t block1_offset; + uint32_t size; + multi_option_t *uri_query; + uint8_t if_none_match; + + uint16_t payload_len; + uint8_t *payload; + +} coap_packet_t; + +/* Option format serialization*/ +#define COAP_SERIALIZE_INT_OPTION(number, field, text) \ + if (IS_OPTION(coap_pkt, number)) { \ + PRINTF(text" [%u]\n", coap_pkt->field); \ + option += coap_serialize_int_option(number, current_number, option, coap_pkt->field); \ + current_number = number; \ + } +#define COAP_SERIALIZE_BYTE_OPTION(number, field, text) \ + if (IS_OPTION(coap_pkt, number)) { \ + PRINTF(text" %u [0x%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X]\n", coap_pkt->field##_len, \ + coap_pkt->field[0], \ + coap_pkt->field[1], \ + coap_pkt->field[2], \ + coap_pkt->field[3], \ + coap_pkt->field[4], \ + coap_pkt->field[5], \ + coap_pkt->field[6], \ + coap_pkt->field[7] \ + ); /*FIXME always prints 8 bytes */ \ + option += coap_serialize_array_option(number, current_number, option, coap_pkt->field, coap_pkt->field##_len, '\0'); \ + current_number = number; \ + } +#define COAP_SERIALIZE_STRING_OPTION(number, field, splitter, text) \ + if (IS_OPTION(coap_pkt, number)) { \ + PRINTF(text" [%.*s]\n", coap_pkt->field##_len, coap_pkt->field); \ + option += coap_serialize_array_option(number, current_number, option, (uint8_t *) coap_pkt->field, coap_pkt->field##_len, splitter); \ + current_number = number; \ + } +#define COAP_SERIALIZE_MULTI_OPTION(number, field, text) \ + if (IS_OPTION(coap_pkt, number)) { \ + PRINTF(text); \ + option += coap_serialize_multi_option(number, current_number, option, coap_pkt->field); \ + current_number = number; \ + } +#define COAP_SERIALIZE_ACCEPT_OPTION(number, field, text) \ + if (IS_OPTION(coap_pkt, number)) { \ + int i; \ + for (i=0; i<coap_pkt->field##_num; ++i) \ + { \ + PRINTF(text" [%u]\n", coap_pkt->field[i]); \ + option += coap_serialize_int_option(number, current_number, option, coap_pkt->field[i]); \ + current_number = number; \ + } \ + } +#define COAP_SERIALIZE_BLOCK_OPTION(number, field, text) \ + if (IS_OPTION(coap_pkt, number)) \ + { \ + uint32_t block = coap_pkt->field##_num << 4; \ + PRINTF(text" [%lu%s (%u B/blk)]\n", coap_pkt->field##_num, coap_pkt->field##_more ? "+" : "", coap_pkt->field##_size); \ + if (coap_pkt->field##_more) block |= 0x8; \ + block |= 0xF & coap_log_2(coap_pkt->field##_size/16); \ + PRINTF(text" encoded: 0x%lX\n", block); \ + option += coap_serialize_int_option(number, current_number, option, block); \ + current_number = number; \ + } + +/* To store error code and human-readable payload */ +extern const char *coap_error_message; + +uint16_t coap_get_mid(void); + +void coap_init_message(void *packet, coap_message_type_t type, uint8_t code, uint16_t mid); +size_t coap_serialize_get_size(void *packet); +size_t coap_serialize_message(void *packet, uint8_t *buffer); +coap_status_t coap_parse_message(void *request, uint8_t *data, uint16_t data_len); +void coap_free_header(void *packet); + +char * coap_get_multi_option_as_string(multi_option_t * option); +void coap_add_multi_option(multi_option_t **dst, uint8_t *option, size_t option_len, uint8_t is_static); +void free_multi_option(multi_option_t *dst); + +int coap_get_query_variable(void *packet, const char *name, const char **output); +int coap_get_post_variable(void *packet, const char *name, const char **output); + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +int coap_set_status_code(void *packet, unsigned int code); + +unsigned int coap_get_header_content_type(void *packet); +int coap_set_header_content_type(void *packet, unsigned int content_type); + +int coap_get_header_accept(void *packet, const uint16_t **accept); +int coap_set_header_accept(void *packet, uint16_t accept); + +int coap_get_header_max_age(void *packet, uint32_t *age); +int coap_set_header_max_age(void *packet, uint32_t age); + +int coap_get_header_etag(void *packet, const uint8_t **etag); +int coap_set_header_etag(void *packet, const uint8_t *etag, size_t etag_len); + +int coap_get_header_if_match(void *packet, const uint8_t **etag); +int coap_set_header_if_match(void *packet, const uint8_t *etag, size_t etag_len); + +int coap_get_header_if_none_match(void *packet); +int coap_set_header_if_none_match(void *packet); + +int coap_get_header_token(void *packet, const uint8_t **token); +int coap_set_header_token(void *packet, const uint8_t *token, size_t token_len); + +int coap_get_header_proxy_uri(void *packet, const char **uri); /* In-place string might not be 0-terminated. */ +int coap_set_header_proxy_uri(void *packet, const char *uri); + +int coap_get_header_uri_host(void *packet, const char **host); /* In-place string might not be 0-terminated. */ +int coap_set_header_uri_host(void *packet, const char *host); + +int coap_get_header_uri_path(void *packet, const char **path); /* In-place string might not be 0-terminated. */ +int coap_set_header_uri_path(void *packet, const char *path); +int coap_set_header_uri_path_segment(void *packet, const char *path); + +int coap_get_header_uri_query(void *packet, const char **query); /* In-place string might not be 0-terminated. */ +int coap_set_header_uri_query(void *packet, const char *query); + +int coap_get_header_location_path(void *packet, const char **path); /* In-place string might not be 0-terminated. */ +int coap_set_header_location_path(void *packet, const char *path); /* Also splits optional query into Location-Query option. */ + +int coap_get_header_location_query(void *packet, const char **query); /* In-place string might not be 0-terminated. */ +int coap_set_header_location_query(void *packet, char *query); + +int coap_get_header_observe(void *packet, uint32_t *observe); +int coap_set_header_observe(void *packet, uint32_t observe); + +int coap_get_header_block2(void *packet, uint32_t *num, uint8_t *more, uint16_t *size, uint32_t *offset); +int coap_set_header_block2(void *packet, uint32_t num, uint8_t more, uint16_t size); + +int coap_get_header_block1(void *packet, uint32_t *num, uint8_t *more, uint16_t *size, uint32_t *offset); +int coap_set_header_block1(void *packet, uint32_t num, uint8_t more, uint16_t size); + +int coap_get_header_size(void *packet, uint32_t *size); +int coap_set_header_size(void *packet, uint32_t size); + +int coap_get_payload(void *packet, const uint8_t **payload); +int coap_set_payload(void *packet, const void *payload, size_t length); + +#endif /* COAP_13_H_ */