https://www.hackster.io/PSoC_Rocks/water-quality-monitoring-autonomous-robot-0bbf88
Dependencies: BLE_API MAG3110 MMA8652 PID mbed nRF51822
Fork of uBit_BLE_UART_Voltmeter_IoT by
Diff: main.cpp
- Revision:
- 12:0777ec4114c8
- Parent:
- 11:6916c05fde52
diff -r 6916c05fde52 -r 0777ec4114c8 main.cpp --- a/main.cpp Fri Sep 07 20:17:07 2018 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Mon Oct 29 19:05:11 2018 +0000 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* mbed Microcontroller Library +/* mbed MicrocontrollerLL Library * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ + ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// ///////////////////////NOTE /////////////////////////////// // This program uses BBC microbit as a NRF51822 board // @@ -20,9 +21,16 @@ // BLE-uart/ADC/DIO/PWM capability, see pin maping below // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +//////////////////////BLE WATER BOT///////////////////////// +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + #include <string.h> #include "mbed.h" +#include "PID.h" #include "BLE.h" #include "stdio.h" #include "UARTService.h" @@ -34,6 +42,13 @@ #include "ConfigParamsPersistence.h" +#include "math.h" +#include "MAG3110.h" + + + +#define INTERVAL 0.1 + #define NEED_CONSOLE_OUTPUT 1 // if BLE printf messages needed on the remote console (PC/phone/host); #if NEED_CONSOLE_OUTPUT #define blePrintf(STR) { if (uart) uart->write(STR, strlen(STR)); } @@ -43,38 +58,71 @@ ///////////////// pin table ///////////////////////// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// ubit.pin nrf51822pin functions note // +// edge.pin nrf51822pin functions note // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// // P2 P0_1 ADC/PWM/DIO 2 // // P1 P0_2 ADC/PWM/DIO 1 // // P0 P0_3 ADC/PWM/DIO 0 // +// P4 P0_5 ADC COL 2 // +// P10 P0_6 ADC COL 3 // // P16 P_16 DIO // // P14 P0_25 SPI MIS/DIO // // P5 P_17 Button A/DI pullup // // P11 P_26 Button B/DI pullup // - -///////////////////////////////////////////////////// -///////////////// not mapped yet //////////////////// -// P20 I2C SDA/DIO pullup // -// P19 I2C SCL/DIO pullup // +// P20 P0_30 I2C SDA/DIO pullup // +// P19 P0_0 I2C SCL/DIO pullup // // P15 SPI MOS/DIO // // P13 SPI SCK/DIO // -// P16 // -// P8 // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// LED Matrix pins are not mapped // +// LED Matrix pins // +// ROW 1 P0_13 ROW 2 P0_14 ROW 3 P0_15 // +// COL 1 P0_4 COL 2 P0_5 COL 3 P0_6 // +// COL 4 P0_7 COL 5 P0_8 COL 6 P0_9 // +// COL 7 P0_10 COL 8 P0_11 COL 9 P0_12 // ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// +/////////// See uBit to nrf51822 Schematic for detailed pinout ////////////////////// +// https://github.com/bbcmicrobit/hardware/blob/master/SCH_BBC-Microbit_V1.3B.pdf // +///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + //Kc, Ti, Td, interval + PID controllerL(1.0, 0.1, 0.1, INTERVAL); + PID controllerR(1.0, 0.1, 0.1, INTERVAL); + + +// Fan drive pwm + +PwmOut LP(P0_2); // left propeller +PwmOut RP(P0_1); // right propeller + +MAG3110 mag(P0_30, P0_0); // set i2c pins SDA, SCL here // BLEDevice ble; -DigitalOut led1(LED1); UARTService *uart; -AnalogIn ain(P0_3); + +AnalogIn temperature(P0_3); +AnalogIn turbidity(P0_5); +AnalogIn conductivity(P0_6); + +DigitalOut row1(P0_13); // uBit 1st LED cathode +DigitalOut col1(P0_4); // uBit 1st LED anode +DigitalIn swA(P0_17); // uBit button A +// col2(P0_5); // adc pin now led removed +// col3(P0_6); // adc pin now led removed + +//DigitalOut col1(P0_4); + + int val,dVal, dec, i; +int blepush = 0; +int refupdate = 0; char result[100]; -float batt = 0.03; - +float TEMP = 0.0; +float TURB = 0.0; +float COND = 0.0; + +float heading = 0.0; // magnetometer heading +float heading_ref = 0.0; void disconnectionCallback(const Gap::DisconnectionCallbackParams_t *params) { @@ -83,18 +131,60 @@ void periodicCallback(void) { + blepush = 1; + // blePrintf("heading "); + // blePrintf(result); + // blePrintf("\r\n"); +} + +void navigationAdjust (void) +{ - blePrintf("BATT VOlT: "); - blePrintf(result); - blePrintf("\r\n"); } +void calXY() //magnetometer calibration: finding max and min of X, Y axis +{ + int tempXmax, tempXmin, tempYmax, tempYmin, newX, newY; + + wait(3); + + tempXmax = tempXmin = mag.readVal(MAG_OUT_X_MSB); + tempYmax = tempYmin = mag.readVal(MAG_OUT_Y_MSB); + int sample = 0; + + while(sample<501) { + wait(0.05); + newX = mag.readVal(MAG_OUT_X_MSB); + newY = mag.readVal(MAG_OUT_Y_MSB); + if (newX > tempXmax) tempXmax = newX; + if (newX < tempXmin) tempXmin = newX; + if (newY > tempYmax) tempYmax = newY; + if (newY < tempYmin) tempYmin = newY; + sample++; + col1.write(!(col1.read())); + //col3.write(!(col3.read())); + + } + + mag.setCalibration( tempXmin, tempXmax, tempYmin, tempYmax ); + + +} + + int main(void) { - Ticker ticker; - ticker.attach(periodicCallback, 5); + // pwm freq + LP.period(0.01f); + RP.period(0.01f); + LP.write(1.0); + RP.write(1.0); + wait(1); + LP.write(0.0); + RP.write(0.0); - blePrintf("Initialising the nRF51822\n\r"); + row1.write(1); + ble.init(); ble.onDisconnection(disconnectionCallback); @@ -111,28 +201,196 @@ ble.setAdvertisingInterval(160); /* 100ms; in multiples of 0.625ms. */ ble.startAdvertising(); + + + // may necessary // + while(swA.read()) + { + ble.waitForEvent(); + col1.write(!(col1.read())); + wait(1); + blePrintf("Hold A to start\n"); + } + // max 20 Character at a time over BLE + // max 20 Character at a time over BLE + // max 20 Character at a time over BLE + + + ble.waitForEvent(); + blePrintf("Init nRF51822 \n"); + blePrintf("Calibrating Sensors\n"); + blePrintf("Rotate To Calibrate\n"); + blePrintf("when LED blinks fast\n"); + + calXY(); // do the mag calib + ble.waitForEvent(); + + blePrintf("Calibrate Completed\n"); + blePrintf("Put Robot on Water\n"); + + while(swA.read()) + { + col1.write(!(col1.read())); + wait(1); + blePrintf("Hold A to proceed\n"); + + } + + Ticker ticker; + ticker.attach(&periodicCallback, 5); + + Ticker ticker2; + ticker2.attach(&navigationAdjust, .5); + + + //Reference angle input from 0.0 to 3.3V + controllerL.setInputLimits(0.0, 360.0); + controllerR.setInputLimits(0.0, 360.0); + + //Pwm output from 0.0 to 1.0 + controllerL.setOutputLimits(0.0, 1.0); + controllerR.setOutputLimits(0.0, 1.0); + + //If there's a bias. + controllerL.setBias(0.0); + controllerR.setBias(0.0); + + controllerL.setMode(AUTO_MODE); + controllerR.setMode(AUTO_MODE); + + //process variable or heading to be 90 + controllerL.setSetPoint(90.0); + controllerR.setSetPoint(90.0); + + while (true) { ble.waitForEvent(); - val = ain.read_u16(); + heading_ref = mag.getHeading(); + if (heading_ref<0.0) heading_ref = heading_ref+360.00; + if (heading_ref>360.00) heading_ref = heading_ref -360.00; + controllerL.setProcessValue(heading_ref); + controllerR.setProcessValue(heading_ref); + float LPwr = controllerL.compute(); + float RPwr = controllerR.compute(); + ////////////////////////////////// + ////////////////////////////////// + //// WORKS BETTER THAN PID ////// + ////////////////////////////////// + ndr: + + if(refupdate == 1) + { + while(heading_ref != heading) + { + heading = mag.getHeading(); + if (heading<0.0) heading_ref = heading+360.00; + if (heading>360.00) heading_ref = heading -360.00; + LP.write(.9); + } + } + + + heading = heading_ref; + + for (int z =0;z<10;z++) + { + if (heading> heading_ref+2.0) + LP.write((heading - 90.0)/20.0); + else + LP.write(.0); + wait(0.2); + + if (heading> heading_ref+2.0) + RP.write(( 90 - heading )/20.0); + else + RP.write(.0); + wait(0.2); + LP.write(.7); + RP.write(.7); + wait(0.2); + + + } + /// heading is corrected after this line /// + /// calib may needed // + + // val = ain.read_u16(); // 22k+100K VOLTAGE DIVIDER AND 0.15 IS OFFSET - batt = (122/22)*3.6*val/1023.0 - 0.15 - dVal = batt; - dec = (int)(batt * 100) % 100; + // batt = (122/22)*3.6*val/1023.0 - 0.15 + + //Update the process variable. + //Set the new output. + + + if (blepush ==1) + { + + TEMP = 3.3*100*temperature.read_u16()/(5*1023); // 10 mV= 1 deg c, vcc =3.3 v, Opamp gain 5 + dVal = TEMP; + dec = (int)(TEMP * 100) % 100; memset(result, 0, 100); - result[0] = (dVal / 10) + '0'; - result[1] = (dVal % 10) + '0'; - result[2] = '.'; - result[3] = (dec / 10) + '0'; - result[4] = (dec % 10) + '0'; - - + + result[0] = (dVal / 100) + '0'; + result[1] = ((dVal / 10)%10) + '0'; + result[2] = (dVal % 10) + '0'; + result[3] = '.'; + result[4] = (dec / 10) + '0'; + result[5] = (dec % 10) + '0'; for (i=strlen(result)-1; i>=0; i--) putc(result[i], stdout); - - } -} + + blePrintf("temperature "); + blePrintf(result); + blePrintf("\n"); + + TURB = 3.3*10*turbidity.read_u16()/1023; // fix gain later + dVal = TURB; + dec = (int)(TURB * 100) % 100; + + memset(result, 0, 100); + + result[0] = (dVal / 100) + '0'; + result[1] = ((dVal / 10)%10) + '0'; + result[2] = (dVal % 10) + '0'; + result[3] = '.'; + result[4] = (dec / 10) + '0'; + result[5] = (dec % 10) + '0'; + for (i=strlen(result)-1; i>=0; i--) + putc(result[i], stdout); + + blePrintf("turbidity "); + blePrintf(result); + blePrintf("\n"); + COND = 3.3*10*conductivity.read_u16()/1023; // fix gain later + dVal = COND; + dec = (int)(COND * 100) % 100; + + memset(result, 0, 100); + + result[0] = (dVal / 100) + '0'; + result[1] = ((dVal / 10)%10) + '0'; + result[2] = (dVal % 10) + '0'; + result[3] = '.'; + result[4] = (dec / 10) + '0'; + result[5] = (dec % 10) + '0'; + for (i=strlen(result)-1; i>=0; i--) + putc(result[i], stdout); + + blePrintf("conductivity "); + blePrintf(result); + blePrintf("\n"); + blepush =0; + } + goto ndr; + } +// end of while(1) +} +// end of main() + + +