Diff: source/protobuf/pb_encode.c

Revision:

1:78f2fa2c125e

Parent:

0:fbdd0d307c19

diff -r fbdd0d307c19 -r 78f2fa2c125e source/protobuf/pb_encode.c
--- a/source/protobuf/pb_encode.c	Wed Jul 12 22:40:29 2017 +0000
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,777 +0,0 @@
-/* pb_encode.c -- encode a protobuf using minimal resources
- *
- * 2011 Petteri Aimonen <jpa@kapsi.fi>
- */
-
-#include "pb.h"
-#include "pb_encode.h"
-#include "pb_common.h"
-
-/* Use the GCC warn_unused_result attribute to check that all return values
- * are propagated correctly. On other compilers and gcc before 3.4.0 just
- * ignore the annotation.
- */
-#if !defined(__GNUC__) || ( __GNUC__ < 3) || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
-    #define checkreturn
-#else
-    #define checkreturn __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
-#endif
-
-/**************************************
- * Declarations internal to this file *
- **************************************/
-typedef bool (*pb_encoder_t)(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src) checkreturn;
-
-static bool checkreturn buf_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buf, size_t count);
-static bool checkreturn encode_array(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData, size_t count, pb_encoder_t func);
-static bool checkreturn encode_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData);
-static bool checkreturn default_extension_encoder(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_extension_t *extension);
-static bool checkreturn encode_extension_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData);
-static void *pb_const_cast(const void *p);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_uvarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed_length_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-
-/* --- Function pointers to field encoders ---
- * Order in the array must match pb_action_t LTYPE numbering.
- */
-static const pb_encoder_t PB_ENCODERS[PB_LTYPES_COUNT] = {
-    &pb_enc_varint,
-    &pb_enc_uvarint,
-    &pb_enc_svarint,
-    &pb_enc_fixed32,
-    &pb_enc_fixed64,
-    
-    &pb_enc_bytes,
-    &pb_enc_string,
-    &pb_enc_submessage,
-    NULL, /* extensions */
-    &pb_enc_fixed_length_bytes
-};
-
-/*******************************
- * pb_ostream_t implementation *
- *******************************/
-
-static bool checkreturn buf_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buf, size_t count)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    pb_byte_t *dest = (pb_byte_t*)stream->state;
-    stream->state = dest + count;
-    
-    for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        dest[i] = buf[i];
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-pb_ostream_t pb_ostream_from_buffer(pb_byte_t *buf, size_t bufsize)
-{
-    pb_ostream_t stream;
-#ifdef PB_BUFFER_ONLY
-    stream.callback = (void*)1; /* Just a marker value */
-#else
-    stream.callback = &buf_write;
-#endif
-    stream.state = buf;
-    stream.max_size = bufsize;
-    stream.bytes_written = 0;
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-    stream.errmsg = NULL;
-#endif
-    return stream;
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buf, size_t count)
-{
-    if (stream->callback != NULL)
-    {
-        if (stream->bytes_written + count > stream->max_size)
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "stream full");
-
-#ifdef PB_BUFFER_ONLY
-        if (!buf_write(stream, buf, count))
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "io error");
-#else        
-        if (!stream->callback(stream, buf, count))
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "io error");
-#endif
-    }
-    
-    stream->bytes_written += count;
-    return true;
-}
-
-/*************************
- * Encode a single field *
- *************************/
-
-/* Encode a static array. Handles the size calculations and possible packing. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_array(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field,
-                         const void *pData, size_t count, pb_encoder_t func)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    const void *p;
-    size_t size;
-    
-    if (count == 0)
-        return true;
-
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) != PB_ATYPE_POINTER && count > field->array_size)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "array max size exceeded");
-    
-    /* We always pack arrays if the datatype allows it. */
-    if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) <= PB_LTYPE_LAST_PACKABLE)
-    {
-        if (!pb_encode_tag(stream, PB_WT_STRING, field->tag))
-            return false;
-        
-        /* Determine the total size of packed array. */
-        if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED32)
-        {
-            size = 4 * count;
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED64)
-        {
-            size = 8 * count;
-        }
-        else
-        { 
-            pb_ostream_t sizestream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
-            p = pData;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-            {
-                if (!func(&sizestream, field, p))
-                    return false;
-                p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
-            }
-            size = sizestream.bytes_written;
-        }
-        
-        if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
-            return false;
-        
-        if (stream->callback == NULL)
-            return pb_write(stream, NULL, size); /* Just sizing.. */
-        
-        /* Write the data */
-        p = pData;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-            if (!func(stream, field, p))
-                return false;
-            p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        p = pData;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-            if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                return false;
-
-            /* Normally the data is stored directly in the array entries, but
-             * for pointer-type string and bytes fields, the array entries are
-             * actually pointers themselves also. So we have to dereference once
-             * more to get to the actual data. */
-            if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER &&
-                (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_STRING ||
-                 PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_BYTES))
-            {
-                if (!func(stream, field, *(const void* const*)p))
-                    return false;      
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                if (!func(stream, field, p))
-                    return false;
-            }
-            p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
-        }
-    }
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-/* In proto3, all fields are optional and are only encoded if their value is "non-zero".
- * This function implements the check for the zero value. */
-static bool pb_check_proto3_default_value(const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_STATIC)
-    {
-        if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_BYTES)
-        {
-            const pb_bytes_array_t *bytes = (const pb_bytes_array_t*)pData;
-            return bytes->size == 0;
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_STRING)
-        {
-            return *(const char*)pData == '\0';
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED_LENGTH_BYTES)
-        {
-            /* Fixed length bytes is only empty if its length is fixed
-             * as 0. Which would be pretty strange, but we can check
-             * it anyway. */
-            return field->data_size == 0;
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_SUBMESSAGE)
-        {
-            /* Check all fields in the submessage to find if any of them
-             * are non-zero. The comparison cannot be done byte-per-byte
-             * because the C struct may contain padding bytes that must
-             * be skipped.
-             */
-            pb_field_iter_t iter;
-            if (pb_field_iter_begin(&iter, (const pb_field_t*)field->ptr, pb_const_cast(pData)))
-            {
-                do
-                {
-                    if (!pb_check_proto3_default_value(iter.pos, iter.pData))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                } while (pb_field_iter_next(&iter));
-            }
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    
-    {
-        /* Catch-all branch that does byte-per-byte comparison for zero value.
-         *
-         * This is for all pointer fields, and for static PB_LTYPE_VARINT,
-         * UVARINT, SVARINT, FIXED32, FIXED64, EXTENSION fields, and also
-         * callback fields. These all have integer or pointer value which
-         * can be compared with 0.
-         */
-        pb_size_t i;
-        const char *p = (const char*)pData;
-        for (i = 0; i < field->data_size; i++)
-        {
-            if (p[i] != 0)
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-}
-
-/* Encode a field with static or pointer allocation, i.e. one whose data
- * is available to the encoder directly. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_basic_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    pb_encoder_t func;
-    bool implicit_has;
-    const void *pSize = &implicit_has;
-    
-    func = PB_ENCODERS[PB_LTYPE(field->type)];
-    
-    if (field->size_offset)
-    {
-        /* Static optional, repeated or oneof field */
-        pSize = (const char*)pData + field->size_offset;
-    }
-    else if (PB_HTYPE(field->type) == PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL)
-    {
-        /* Proto3 style field, optional but without explicit has_ field. */
-        implicit_has = !pb_check_proto3_default_value(field, pData);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        /* Required field, always present */
-        implicit_has = true;
-    }
-
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
-    {
-        /* pData is a pointer to the field, which contains pointer to
-         * the data. If the 2nd pointer is NULL, it is interpreted as if
-         * the has_field was false.
-         */
-        pData = *(const void* const*)pData;
-        implicit_has = (pData != NULL);
-    }
-
-    switch (PB_HTYPE(field->type))
-    {
-        case PB_HTYPE_REQUIRED:
-            if (!pData)
-                PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "missing required field");
-            if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                return false;
-            if (!func(stream, field, pData))
-                return false;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL:
-            if (*(const bool*)pSize)
-            {
-                if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                    return false;
-            
-                if (!func(stream, field, pData))
-                    return false;
-            }
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_HTYPE_REPEATED:
-            if (!encode_array(stream, field, pData, *(const pb_size_t*)pSize, func))
-                return false;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_HTYPE_ONEOF:
-            if (*(const pb_size_t*)pSize == field->tag)
-            {
-                if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                    return false;
-
-                if (!func(stream, field, pData))
-                    return false;
-            }
-            break;
-            
-        default:
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
-    }
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-/* Encode a field with callback semantics. This means that a user function is
- * called to provide and encode the actual data. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_callback_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    const pb_callback_t *callback = (const pb_callback_t*)pData;
-    
-#ifdef PB_OLD_CALLBACK_STYLE
-    const void *arg = callback->arg;
-#else
-    void * const *arg = &(callback->arg);
-#endif    
-    
-    if (callback->funcs.encode != NULL)
-    {
-        if (!callback->funcs.encode(stream, field, arg))
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "callback error");
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-/* Encode a single field of any callback or static type. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    switch (PB_ATYPE(field->type))
-    {
-        case PB_ATYPE_STATIC:
-        case PB_ATYPE_POINTER:
-            return encode_basic_field(stream, field, pData);
-        
-        case PB_ATYPE_CALLBACK:
-            return encode_callback_field(stream, field, pData);
-        
-        default:
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
-    }
-}
-
-/* Default handler for extension fields. Expects to have a pb_field_t
- * pointer in the extension->type->arg field. */
-static bool checkreturn default_extension_encoder(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_extension_t *extension)
-{
-    const pb_field_t *field = (const pb_field_t*)extension->type->arg;
-    
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
-    {
-        /* For pointer extensions, the pointer is stored directly
-         * in the extension structure. This avoids having an extra
-         * indirection. */
-        return encode_field(stream, field, &extension->dest);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        return encode_field(stream, field, extension->dest);
-    }
-}
-
-/* Walk through all the registered extensions and give them a chance
- * to encode themselves. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_extension_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    const pb_extension_t *extension = *(const pb_extension_t* const *)pData;
-    PB_UNUSED(field);
-    
-    while (extension)
-    {
-        bool status;
-        if (extension->type->encode)
-            status = extension->type->encode(stream, extension);
-        else
-            status = default_extension_encoder(stream, extension);
-
-        if (!status)
-            return false;
-        
-        extension = extension->next;
-    }
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-/*********************
- * Encode all fields *
- *********************/
-
-static void *pb_const_cast(const void *p)
-{
-    /* Note: this casts away const, in order to use the common field iterator
-     * logic for both encoding and decoding. */
-    union {
-        void *p1;
-        const void *p2;
-    } t;
-    t.p2 = p;
-    return t.p1;
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    pb_field_iter_t iter;
-    if (!pb_field_iter_begin(&iter, fields, pb_const_cast(src_struct)))
-        return true; /* Empty message type */
-    
-    do {
-        if (PB_LTYPE(iter.pos->type) == PB_LTYPE_EXTENSION)
-        {
-            /* Special case for the extension field placeholder */
-            if (!encode_extension_field(stream, iter.pos, iter.pData))
-                return false;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            /* Regular field */
-            if (!encode_field(stream, iter.pos, iter.pData))
-                return false;
-        }
-    } while (pb_field_iter_next(&iter));
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-bool pb_encode_delimited(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    return pb_encode_submessage(stream, fields, src_struct);
-}
-
-bool pb_get_encoded_size(size_t *size, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    pb_ostream_t stream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
-    
-    if (!pb_encode(&stream, fields, src_struct))
-        return false;
-    
-    *size = stream.bytes_written;
-    return true;
-}
-
-/********************
- * Helper functions *
- ********************/
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, uint64_t value)
-{
-    pb_byte_t buffer[10];
-    size_t i = 0;
-    
-    if (value <= 0x7F)
-    {
-        pb_byte_t v = (pb_byte_t)value;
-        return pb_write(stream, &v, 1);
-    }
-    
-    while (value)
-    {
-        buffer[i] = (pb_byte_t)((value & 0x7F) | 0x80);
-        value >>= 7;
-        i++;
-    }
-    buffer[i-1] &= 0x7F; /* Unset top bit on last byte */
-    
-    return pb_write(stream, buffer, i);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, int64_t value)
-{
-    uint64_t zigzagged;
-    if (value < 0)
-        zigzagged = ~((uint64_t)value << 1);
-    else
-        zigzagged = (uint64_t)value << 1;
-    
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, zigzagged);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const void *value)
-{
-    uint32_t val = *(const uint32_t*)value;
-    pb_byte_t bytes[4];
-    bytes[0] = (pb_byte_t)(val & 0xFF);
-    bytes[1] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 8) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[2] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[3] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
-    return pb_write(stream, bytes, 4);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const void *value)
-{
-    uint64_t val = *(const uint64_t*)value;
-    pb_byte_t bytes[8];
-    bytes[0] = (pb_byte_t)(val & 0xFF);
-    bytes[1] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 8) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[2] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[3] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[4] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 32) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[5] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 40) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[6] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 48) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[7] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 56) & 0xFF);
-    return pb_write(stream, bytes, 8);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_tag(pb_ostream_t *stream, pb_wire_type_t wiretype, uint32_t field_number)
-{
-    uint64_t tag = ((uint64_t)field_number << 3) | wiretype;
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, tag);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_tag_for_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field)
-{
-    pb_wire_type_t wiretype;
-    switch (PB_LTYPE(field->type))
-    {
-        case PB_LTYPE_VARINT:
-        case PB_LTYPE_UVARINT:
-        case PB_LTYPE_SVARINT:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_VARINT;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED32:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_32BIT;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED64:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_64BIT;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_LTYPE_BYTES:
-        case PB_LTYPE_STRING:
-        case PB_LTYPE_SUBMESSAGE:
-        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED_LENGTH_BYTES:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_STRING;
-            break;
-        
-        default:
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
-    }
-    
-    return pb_encode_tag(stream, wiretype, field->tag);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buffer, size_t size)
-{
-    if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
-        return false;
-    
-    return pb_write(stream, buffer, size);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    /* First calculate the message size using a non-writing substream. */
-    pb_ostream_t substream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
-    size_t size;
-    bool status;
-    
-    if (!pb_encode(&substream, fields, src_struct))
-    {
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-        stream->errmsg = substream.errmsg;
-#endif
-        return false;
-    }
-    
-    size = substream.bytes_written;
-    
-    if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
-        return false;
-    
-    if (stream->callback == NULL)
-        return pb_write(stream, NULL, size); /* Just sizing */
-    
-    if (stream->bytes_written + size > stream->max_size)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "stream full");
-        
-    /* Use a substream to verify that a callback doesn't write more than
-     * what it did the first time. */
-    substream.callback = stream->callback;
-    substream.state = stream->state;
-    substream.max_size = size;
-    substream.bytes_written = 0;
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-    substream.errmsg = NULL;
-#endif
-    
-    status = pb_encode(&substream, fields, src_struct);
-    
-    stream->bytes_written += substream.bytes_written;
-    stream->state = substream.state;
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-    stream->errmsg = substream.errmsg;
-#endif
-    
-    if (substream.bytes_written != size)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "submsg size changed");
-    
-    return status;
-}
-
-/* Field encoders */
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    int64_t value = 0;
-    
-    if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least8_t))
-        value = *(const int_least8_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least16_t))
-        value = *(const int_least16_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int32_t))
-        value = *(const int32_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int64_t))
-        value = *(const int64_t*)src;
-    else
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
-    
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)value);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_uvarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    uint64_t value = 0;
-    
-    if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint_least8_t))
-        value = *(const uint_least8_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint_least16_t))
-        value = *(const uint_least16_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint32_t))
-        value = *(const uint32_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint64_t))
-        value = *(const uint64_t*)src;
-    else
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
-    
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, value);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    int64_t value = 0;
-    
-    if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least8_t))
-        value = *(const int_least8_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least16_t))
-        value = *(const int_least16_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int32_t))
-        value = *(const int32_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int64_t))
-        value = *(const int64_t*)src;
-    else
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
-    
-    return pb_encode_svarint(stream, value);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    PB_UNUSED(field);
-    return pb_encode_fixed64(stream, src);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    PB_UNUSED(field);
-    return pb_encode_fixed32(stream, src);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    const pb_bytes_array_t *bytes = NULL;
-
-    bytes = (const pb_bytes_array_t*)src;
-    
-    if (src == NULL)
-    {
-        /* Treat null pointer as an empty bytes field */
-        return pb_encode_string(stream, NULL, 0);
-    }
-    
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_STATIC &&
-        PB_BYTES_ARRAY_T_ALLOCSIZE(bytes->size) > field->data_size)
-    {
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "bytes size exceeded");
-    }
-    
-    return pb_encode_string(stream, bytes->bytes, bytes->size);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    size_t size = 0;
-    size_t max_size = field->data_size;
-    const char *p = (const char*)src;
-    
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
-        max_size = (size_t)-1;
-
-    if (src == NULL)
-    {
-        size = 0; /* Treat null pointer as an empty string */
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        /* strnlen() is not always available, so just use a loop */
-        while (size < max_size && *p != '\0')
-        {
-            size++;
-            p++;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return pb_encode_string(stream, (const pb_byte_t*)src, size);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    if (field->ptr == NULL)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field descriptor");
-    
-    return pb_encode_submessage(stream, (const pb_field_t*)field->ptr, src);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed_length_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    return pb_encode_string(stream, (const pb_byte_t*)src, field->data_size);
-}
-