All in one solution demonstrating how to use nanopb Protocol Buffers library from within mbed environment. Test case is very simple. It works.

Dependencies:   nanopb protocol

Original import was an all-in-one solution that only depends on mbed.

Current implementation extracted 2 librarires:

1) nanopb contains code required to use nanopb and Timestamp dependency. 2) protocol is a specific research protocol used by LCE at Itron at the moment of commit.

The application decodes Protocol Buffers message generated with GO application using the same 'protocol'. This test level application decodes message and validates that it matches expected.

It is simply a proof that nanopb library can be used.

Revision:
1:78f2fa2c125e
Parent:
0:fbdd0d307c19
--- a/source/protobuf/pb_encode.c	Wed Jul 12 22:40:29 2017 +0000
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,777 +0,0 @@
-/* pb_encode.c -- encode a protobuf using minimal resources
- *
- * 2011 Petteri Aimonen <jpa@kapsi.fi>
- */
-
-#include "pb.h"
-#include "pb_encode.h"
-#include "pb_common.h"
-
-/* Use the GCC warn_unused_result attribute to check that all return values
- * are propagated correctly. On other compilers and gcc before 3.4.0 just
- * ignore the annotation.
- */
-#if !defined(__GNUC__) || ( __GNUC__ < 3) || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
-    #define checkreturn
-#else
-    #define checkreturn __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
-#endif
-
-/**************************************
- * Declarations internal to this file *
- **************************************/
-typedef bool (*pb_encoder_t)(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src) checkreturn;
-
-static bool checkreturn buf_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buf, size_t count);
-static bool checkreturn encode_array(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData, size_t count, pb_encoder_t func);
-static bool checkreturn encode_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData);
-static bool checkreturn default_extension_encoder(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_extension_t *extension);
-static bool checkreturn encode_extension_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData);
-static void *pb_const_cast(const void *p);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_uvarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed_length_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src);
-
-/* --- Function pointers to field encoders ---
- * Order in the array must match pb_action_t LTYPE numbering.
- */
-static const pb_encoder_t PB_ENCODERS[PB_LTYPES_COUNT] = {
-    &pb_enc_varint,
-    &pb_enc_uvarint,
-    &pb_enc_svarint,
-    &pb_enc_fixed32,
-    &pb_enc_fixed64,
-    
-    &pb_enc_bytes,
-    &pb_enc_string,
-    &pb_enc_submessage,
-    NULL, /* extensions */
-    &pb_enc_fixed_length_bytes
-};
-
-/*******************************
- * pb_ostream_t implementation *
- *******************************/
-
-static bool checkreturn buf_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buf, size_t count)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    pb_byte_t *dest = (pb_byte_t*)stream->state;
-    stream->state = dest + count;
-    
-    for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        dest[i] = buf[i];
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-pb_ostream_t pb_ostream_from_buffer(pb_byte_t *buf, size_t bufsize)
-{
-    pb_ostream_t stream;
-#ifdef PB_BUFFER_ONLY
-    stream.callback = (void*)1; /* Just a marker value */
-#else
-    stream.callback = &buf_write;
-#endif
-    stream.state = buf;
-    stream.max_size = bufsize;
-    stream.bytes_written = 0;
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-    stream.errmsg = NULL;
-#endif
-    return stream;
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_write(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buf, size_t count)
-{
-    if (stream->callback != NULL)
-    {
-        if (stream->bytes_written + count > stream->max_size)
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "stream full");
-
-#ifdef PB_BUFFER_ONLY
-        if (!buf_write(stream, buf, count))
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "io error");
-#else        
-        if (!stream->callback(stream, buf, count))
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "io error");
-#endif
-    }
-    
-    stream->bytes_written += count;
-    return true;
-}
-
-/*************************
- * Encode a single field *
- *************************/
-
-/* Encode a static array. Handles the size calculations and possible packing. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_array(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field,
-                         const void *pData, size_t count, pb_encoder_t func)
-{
-    size_t i;
-    const void *p;
-    size_t size;
-    
-    if (count == 0)
-        return true;
-
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) != PB_ATYPE_POINTER && count > field->array_size)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "array max size exceeded");
-    
-    /* We always pack arrays if the datatype allows it. */
-    if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) <= PB_LTYPE_LAST_PACKABLE)
-    {
-        if (!pb_encode_tag(stream, PB_WT_STRING, field->tag))
-            return false;
-        
-        /* Determine the total size of packed array. */
-        if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED32)
-        {
-            size = 4 * count;
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED64)
-        {
-            size = 8 * count;
-        }
-        else
-        { 
-            pb_ostream_t sizestream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
-            p = pData;
-            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-            {
-                if (!func(&sizestream, field, p))
-                    return false;
-                p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
-            }
-            size = sizestream.bytes_written;
-        }
-        
-        if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
-            return false;
-        
-        if (stream->callback == NULL)
-            return pb_write(stream, NULL, size); /* Just sizing.. */
-        
-        /* Write the data */
-        p = pData;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-            if (!func(stream, field, p))
-                return false;
-            p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        p = pData;
-        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-        {
-            if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                return false;
-
-            /* Normally the data is stored directly in the array entries, but
-             * for pointer-type string and bytes fields, the array entries are
-             * actually pointers themselves also. So we have to dereference once
-             * more to get to the actual data. */
-            if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER &&
-                (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_STRING ||
-                 PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_BYTES))
-            {
-                if (!func(stream, field, *(const void* const*)p))
-                    return false;      
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                if (!func(stream, field, p))
-                    return false;
-            }
-            p = (const char*)p + field->data_size;
-        }
-    }
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-/* In proto3, all fields are optional and are only encoded if their value is "non-zero".
- * This function implements the check for the zero value. */
-static bool pb_check_proto3_default_value(const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_STATIC)
-    {
-        if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_BYTES)
-        {
-            const pb_bytes_array_t *bytes = (const pb_bytes_array_t*)pData;
-            return bytes->size == 0;
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_STRING)
-        {
-            return *(const char*)pData == '\0';
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_FIXED_LENGTH_BYTES)
-        {
-            /* Fixed length bytes is only empty if its length is fixed
-             * as 0. Which would be pretty strange, but we can check
-             * it anyway. */
-            return field->data_size == 0;
-        }
-        else if (PB_LTYPE(field->type) == PB_LTYPE_SUBMESSAGE)
-        {
-            /* Check all fields in the submessage to find if any of them
-             * are non-zero. The comparison cannot be done byte-per-byte
-             * because the C struct may contain padding bytes that must
-             * be skipped.
-             */
-            pb_field_iter_t iter;
-            if (pb_field_iter_begin(&iter, (const pb_field_t*)field->ptr, pb_const_cast(pData)))
-            {
-                do
-                {
-                    if (!pb_check_proto3_default_value(iter.pos, iter.pData))
-                    {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                } while (pb_field_iter_next(&iter));
-            }
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    
-    {
-        /* Catch-all branch that does byte-per-byte comparison for zero value.
-         *
-         * This is for all pointer fields, and for static PB_LTYPE_VARINT,
-         * UVARINT, SVARINT, FIXED32, FIXED64, EXTENSION fields, and also
-         * callback fields. These all have integer or pointer value which
-         * can be compared with 0.
-         */
-        pb_size_t i;
-        const char *p = (const char*)pData;
-        for (i = 0; i < field->data_size; i++)
-        {
-            if (p[i] != 0)
-            {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return true;
-    }
-}
-
-/* Encode a field with static or pointer allocation, i.e. one whose data
- * is available to the encoder directly. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_basic_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    pb_encoder_t func;
-    bool implicit_has;
-    const void *pSize = &implicit_has;
-    
-    func = PB_ENCODERS[PB_LTYPE(field->type)];
-    
-    if (field->size_offset)
-    {
-        /* Static optional, repeated or oneof field */
-        pSize = (const char*)pData + field->size_offset;
-    }
-    else if (PB_HTYPE(field->type) == PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL)
-    {
-        /* Proto3 style field, optional but without explicit has_ field. */
-        implicit_has = !pb_check_proto3_default_value(field, pData);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        /* Required field, always present */
-        implicit_has = true;
-    }
-
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
-    {
-        /* pData is a pointer to the field, which contains pointer to
-         * the data. If the 2nd pointer is NULL, it is interpreted as if
-         * the has_field was false.
-         */
-        pData = *(const void* const*)pData;
-        implicit_has = (pData != NULL);
-    }
-
-    switch (PB_HTYPE(field->type))
-    {
-        case PB_HTYPE_REQUIRED:
-            if (!pData)
-                PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "missing required field");
-            if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                return false;
-            if (!func(stream, field, pData))
-                return false;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_HTYPE_OPTIONAL:
-            if (*(const bool*)pSize)
-            {
-                if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                    return false;
-            
-                if (!func(stream, field, pData))
-                    return false;
-            }
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_HTYPE_REPEATED:
-            if (!encode_array(stream, field, pData, *(const pb_size_t*)pSize, func))
-                return false;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_HTYPE_ONEOF:
-            if (*(const pb_size_t*)pSize == field->tag)
-            {
-                if (!pb_encode_tag_for_field(stream, field))
-                    return false;
-
-                if (!func(stream, field, pData))
-                    return false;
-            }
-            break;
-            
-        default:
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
-    }
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-/* Encode a field with callback semantics. This means that a user function is
- * called to provide and encode the actual data. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_callback_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    const pb_callback_t *callback = (const pb_callback_t*)pData;
-    
-#ifdef PB_OLD_CALLBACK_STYLE
-    const void *arg = callback->arg;
-#else
-    void * const *arg = &(callback->arg);
-#endif    
-    
-    if (callback->funcs.encode != NULL)
-    {
-        if (!callback->funcs.encode(stream, field, arg))
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "callback error");
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-/* Encode a single field of any callback or static type. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    switch (PB_ATYPE(field->type))
-    {
-        case PB_ATYPE_STATIC:
-        case PB_ATYPE_POINTER:
-            return encode_basic_field(stream, field, pData);
-        
-        case PB_ATYPE_CALLBACK:
-            return encode_callback_field(stream, field, pData);
-        
-        default:
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
-    }
-}
-
-/* Default handler for extension fields. Expects to have a pb_field_t
- * pointer in the extension->type->arg field. */
-static bool checkreturn default_extension_encoder(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_extension_t *extension)
-{
-    const pb_field_t *field = (const pb_field_t*)extension->type->arg;
-    
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
-    {
-        /* For pointer extensions, the pointer is stored directly
-         * in the extension structure. This avoids having an extra
-         * indirection. */
-        return encode_field(stream, field, &extension->dest);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        return encode_field(stream, field, extension->dest);
-    }
-}
-
-/* Walk through all the registered extensions and give them a chance
- * to encode themselves. */
-static bool checkreturn encode_extension_field(pb_ostream_t *stream,
-    const pb_field_t *field, const void *pData)
-{
-    const pb_extension_t *extension = *(const pb_extension_t* const *)pData;
-    PB_UNUSED(field);
-    
-    while (extension)
-    {
-        bool status;
-        if (extension->type->encode)
-            status = extension->type->encode(stream, extension);
-        else
-            status = default_extension_encoder(stream, extension);
-
-        if (!status)
-            return false;
-        
-        extension = extension->next;
-    }
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-/*********************
- * Encode all fields *
- *********************/
-
-static void *pb_const_cast(const void *p)
-{
-    /* Note: this casts away const, in order to use the common field iterator
-     * logic for both encoding and decoding. */
-    union {
-        void *p1;
-        const void *p2;
-    } t;
-    t.p2 = p;
-    return t.p1;
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    pb_field_iter_t iter;
-    if (!pb_field_iter_begin(&iter, fields, pb_const_cast(src_struct)))
-        return true; /* Empty message type */
-    
-    do {
-        if (PB_LTYPE(iter.pos->type) == PB_LTYPE_EXTENSION)
-        {
-            /* Special case for the extension field placeholder */
-            if (!encode_extension_field(stream, iter.pos, iter.pData))
-                return false;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            /* Regular field */
-            if (!encode_field(stream, iter.pos, iter.pData))
-                return false;
-        }
-    } while (pb_field_iter_next(&iter));
-    
-    return true;
-}
-
-bool pb_encode_delimited(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    return pb_encode_submessage(stream, fields, src_struct);
-}
-
-bool pb_get_encoded_size(size_t *size, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    pb_ostream_t stream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
-    
-    if (!pb_encode(&stream, fields, src_struct))
-        return false;
-    
-    *size = stream.bytes_written;
-    return true;
-}
-
-/********************
- * Helper functions *
- ********************/
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, uint64_t value)
-{
-    pb_byte_t buffer[10];
-    size_t i = 0;
-    
-    if (value <= 0x7F)
-    {
-        pb_byte_t v = (pb_byte_t)value;
-        return pb_write(stream, &v, 1);
-    }
-    
-    while (value)
-    {
-        buffer[i] = (pb_byte_t)((value & 0x7F) | 0x80);
-        value >>= 7;
-        i++;
-    }
-    buffer[i-1] &= 0x7F; /* Unset top bit on last byte */
-    
-    return pb_write(stream, buffer, i);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, int64_t value)
-{
-    uint64_t zigzagged;
-    if (value < 0)
-        zigzagged = ~((uint64_t)value << 1);
-    else
-        zigzagged = (uint64_t)value << 1;
-    
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, zigzagged);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const void *value)
-{
-    uint32_t val = *(const uint32_t*)value;
-    pb_byte_t bytes[4];
-    bytes[0] = (pb_byte_t)(val & 0xFF);
-    bytes[1] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 8) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[2] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[3] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
-    return pb_write(stream, bytes, 4);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const void *value)
-{
-    uint64_t val = *(const uint64_t*)value;
-    pb_byte_t bytes[8];
-    bytes[0] = (pb_byte_t)(val & 0xFF);
-    bytes[1] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 8) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[2] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[3] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[4] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 32) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[5] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 40) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[6] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 48) & 0xFF);
-    bytes[7] = (pb_byte_t)((val >> 56) & 0xFF);
-    return pb_write(stream, bytes, 8);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_tag(pb_ostream_t *stream, pb_wire_type_t wiretype, uint32_t field_number)
-{
-    uint64_t tag = ((uint64_t)field_number << 3) | wiretype;
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, tag);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_tag_for_field(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field)
-{
-    pb_wire_type_t wiretype;
-    switch (PB_LTYPE(field->type))
-    {
-        case PB_LTYPE_VARINT:
-        case PB_LTYPE_UVARINT:
-        case PB_LTYPE_SVARINT:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_VARINT;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED32:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_32BIT;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED64:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_64BIT;
-            break;
-        
-        case PB_LTYPE_BYTES:
-        case PB_LTYPE_STRING:
-        case PB_LTYPE_SUBMESSAGE:
-        case PB_LTYPE_FIXED_LENGTH_BYTES:
-            wiretype = PB_WT_STRING;
-            break;
-        
-        default:
-            PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field type");
-    }
-    
-    return pb_encode_tag(stream, wiretype, field->tag);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_byte_t *buffer, size_t size)
-{
-    if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
-        return false;
-    
-    return pb_write(stream, buffer, size);
-}
-
-bool checkreturn pb_encode_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t fields[], const void *src_struct)
-{
-    /* First calculate the message size using a non-writing substream. */
-    pb_ostream_t substream = PB_OSTREAM_SIZING;
-    size_t size;
-    bool status;
-    
-    if (!pb_encode(&substream, fields, src_struct))
-    {
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-        stream->errmsg = substream.errmsg;
-#endif
-        return false;
-    }
-    
-    size = substream.bytes_written;
-    
-    if (!pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)size))
-        return false;
-    
-    if (stream->callback == NULL)
-        return pb_write(stream, NULL, size); /* Just sizing */
-    
-    if (stream->bytes_written + size > stream->max_size)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "stream full");
-        
-    /* Use a substream to verify that a callback doesn't write more than
-     * what it did the first time. */
-    substream.callback = stream->callback;
-    substream.state = stream->state;
-    substream.max_size = size;
-    substream.bytes_written = 0;
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-    substream.errmsg = NULL;
-#endif
-    
-    status = pb_encode(&substream, fields, src_struct);
-    
-    stream->bytes_written += substream.bytes_written;
-    stream->state = substream.state;
-#ifndef PB_NO_ERRMSG
-    stream->errmsg = substream.errmsg;
-#endif
-    
-    if (substream.bytes_written != size)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "submsg size changed");
-    
-    return status;
-}
-
-/* Field encoders */
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_varint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    int64_t value = 0;
-    
-    if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least8_t))
-        value = *(const int_least8_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least16_t))
-        value = *(const int_least16_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int32_t))
-        value = *(const int32_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int64_t))
-        value = *(const int64_t*)src;
-    else
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
-    
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, (uint64_t)value);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_uvarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    uint64_t value = 0;
-    
-    if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint_least8_t))
-        value = *(const uint_least8_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint_least16_t))
-        value = *(const uint_least16_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint32_t))
-        value = *(const uint32_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(uint64_t))
-        value = *(const uint64_t*)src;
-    else
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
-    
-    return pb_encode_varint(stream, value);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_svarint(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    int64_t value = 0;
-    
-    if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least8_t))
-        value = *(const int_least8_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int_least16_t))
-        value = *(const int_least16_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int32_t))
-        value = *(const int32_t*)src;
-    else if (field->data_size == sizeof(int64_t))
-        value = *(const int64_t*)src;
-    else
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid data_size");
-    
-    return pb_encode_svarint(stream, value);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed64(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    PB_UNUSED(field);
-    return pb_encode_fixed64(stream, src);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed32(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    PB_UNUSED(field);
-    return pb_encode_fixed32(stream, src);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    const pb_bytes_array_t *bytes = NULL;
-
-    bytes = (const pb_bytes_array_t*)src;
-    
-    if (src == NULL)
-    {
-        /* Treat null pointer as an empty bytes field */
-        return pb_encode_string(stream, NULL, 0);
-    }
-    
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_STATIC &&
-        PB_BYTES_ARRAY_T_ALLOCSIZE(bytes->size) > field->data_size)
-    {
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "bytes size exceeded");
-    }
-    
-    return pb_encode_string(stream, bytes->bytes, bytes->size);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_string(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    size_t size = 0;
-    size_t max_size = field->data_size;
-    const char *p = (const char*)src;
-    
-    if (PB_ATYPE(field->type) == PB_ATYPE_POINTER)
-        max_size = (size_t)-1;
-
-    if (src == NULL)
-    {
-        size = 0; /* Treat null pointer as an empty string */
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        /* strnlen() is not always available, so just use a loop */
-        while (size < max_size && *p != '\0')
-        {
-            size++;
-            p++;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return pb_encode_string(stream, (const pb_byte_t*)src, size);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_submessage(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    if (field->ptr == NULL)
-        PB_RETURN_ERROR(stream, "invalid field descriptor");
-    
-    return pb_encode_submessage(stream, (const pb_field_t*)field->ptr, src);
-}
-
-static bool checkreturn pb_enc_fixed_length_bytes(pb_ostream_t *stream, const pb_field_t *field, const void *src)
-{
-    return pb_encode_string(stream, (const pb_byte_t*)src, field->data_size);
-}
-