Руслан Бредун
/
stm32-sensor-base2
test
DS1820/OneWire/OneWire.h@16:82251ada9b04, 2020-12-14 (annotated)
- Committer:
- ruslanbredun
- Date:
- Mon Dec 14 14:13:35 2020 +0000
- Revision:
- 16:82251ada9b04
- Parent:
- 11:32eeb052cda5
tester
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 1 | #ifndef OneWire_h |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 2 | #define OneWire_h |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 3 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 4 | #include <inttypes.h> |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 5 | #include <mbed.h> |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 6 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 7 | #if defined(TARGET_STM) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 8 | #define MODE() output(); \ |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 9 | mode(OpenDrain) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 10 | #define OUTPUT() // configured as output in the constructor and stays like that forever |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 11 | #if defined(TARGET_STM32L072xx) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 12 | #define PORT ((GPIO_TypeDef *)(GPIOA_BASE + 0x0400 * STM_PORT(gpio.pin))) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 13 | #define PINMASK (1 << STM_PIN(gpio.pin)) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 14 | #define INPUT() (PORT->MODER &= ~(GPIO_MODER_MODE0_0 << (STM_PIN(gpio.pin) * 2))) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 15 | #define READ() ((PORT->IDR & gpio.mask) != 0) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 16 | #define WRITE(x) (x == 1 ? PORT->BSRR = PINMASK : PORT->BRR = PINMASK) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 17 | #else |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 18 | #define INPUT() (*gpio.reg_set = gpio.mask) // write 1 to open drain |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 19 | #define READ() ((*gpio.reg_in & gpio.mask) != 0) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 20 | #define WRITE(x) write(x) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 21 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 22 | #else |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 23 | #define MODE() mode(PullUp) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 24 | #define INPUT() input() |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 25 | #define OUTPUT() output() |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 26 | #define READ() read() |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 27 | #define WRITE(x) write(x) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 28 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 29 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 30 | #ifdef TARGET_NORDIC |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 31 | //NORDIC targets (NRF) use software delays since their ticker uses a 32kHz clock |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 32 | static uint32_t loops_per_us = 0; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 33 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 34 | #define INIT_WAIT init_soft_delay() |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 35 | #define WAIT_US(x) for(int cnt = 0; cnt < (x * loops_per_us) >> 5; cnt++) {__NOP(); __NOP(); __NOP();} |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 36 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 37 | void init_soft_delay( void ) { |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 38 | if (loops_per_us == 0) { |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 39 | loops_per_us = 1; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 40 | Timer timey; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 41 | timey.start(); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 42 | ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(320000); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 43 | timey.stop(); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 44 | loops_per_us = (320000 + timey.read_us() / 2) / timey.read_us(); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 45 | } |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 46 | } |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 47 | #else |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 48 | #define INIT_WAIT |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 49 | #define WAIT_US(x) wait_us(x) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 50 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 51 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 52 | // You can exclude certain features from OneWire. In theory, this |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 53 | // might save some space. In practice, the compiler automatically |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 54 | // removes unused code (technically, the linker, using -fdata-sections |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 55 | // and -ffunction-sections when compiling, and Wl,--gc-sections |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 56 | // when linking), so most of these will not result in any code size |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 57 | // reduction. Well, unless you try to use the missing features |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 58 | // and redesign your program to not need them! ONEWIRE_CRC8_TABLE |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 59 | // is the exception, because it selects a fast but large algorithm |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 60 | // or a small but slow algorithm. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 61 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 62 | // you can exclude onewire_search by defining that to 0 |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 63 | #ifndef ONEWIRE_SEARCH |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 64 | #define ONEWIRE_SEARCH 1 |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 65 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 66 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 67 | // You can exclude CRC checks altogether by defining this to 0 |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 68 | #ifndef ONEWIRE_CRC |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 69 | #define ONEWIRE_CRC 1 |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 70 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 71 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 72 | class OneWire : public DigitalInOut |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 73 | { |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 74 | int _sample_point_us; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 75 | int _out_to_in_transition_us; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 76 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 77 | #if ONEWIRE_SEARCH |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 78 | // global search state |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 79 | unsigned char ROM_NO[8]; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 80 | uint8_t LastDiscrepancy; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 81 | uint8_t LastFamilyDiscrepancy; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 82 | uint8_t LastDeviceFlag; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 83 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 84 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 85 | public: |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 86 | OneWire(PinName pin, int sample_point_us = 13); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 87 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 88 | // Perform a 1-Wire reset cycle. Returns 1 if a device responds |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 89 | // with a presence pulse. Returns 0 if there is no device or the |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 90 | // bus is shorted or otherwise held low for more than 250uS |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 91 | uint8_t reset(void); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 92 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 93 | // Issue a 1-Wire rom select command, you do the reset first. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 94 | void select(const uint8_t rom[8]); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 95 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 96 | // Issue a 1-Wire rom skip command, to address all on bus. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 97 | void skip(void); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 98 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 99 | // Write a byte. If 'power' is one then the wire is held high at |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 100 | // the end for parasitically powered devices. You are responsible |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 101 | // for eventually depowering it by calling depower() or doing |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 102 | // another read or write. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 103 | void write_byte(uint8_t v, uint8_t power = 0); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 104 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 105 | void write_bytes(const uint8_t *buf, uint16_t count, bool power = 0); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 106 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 107 | // Read a byte. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 108 | uint8_t read_byte(void); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 109 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 110 | void read_bytes(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t count); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 111 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 112 | // Write a bit. The bus is always left powered at the end, see |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 113 | // note in write() about that. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 114 | void write_bit(uint8_t v); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 115 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 116 | // Read a bit. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 117 | uint8_t read_bit(void); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 118 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 119 | // Stop forcing power onto the bus. You only need to do this if |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 120 | // you used the 'power' flag to write() or used a write_bit() call |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 121 | // and aren't about to do another read or write. You would rather |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 122 | // not leave this powered if you don't have to, just in case |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 123 | // someone shorts your bus. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 124 | void depower(void); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 125 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 126 | #if ONEWIRE_SEARCH |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 127 | // Clear the search state so that if will start from the beginning again. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 128 | void reset_search(); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 129 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 130 | // Setup the search to find the device type 'family_code' on the next call |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 131 | // to search(*newAddr) if it is present. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 132 | void target_search(uint8_t family_code); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 133 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 134 | // Look for the next device. Returns 1 if a new address has been |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 135 | // returned. A zero might mean that the bus is shorted, there are |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 136 | // no devices, or you have already retrieved all of them. It |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 137 | // might be a good idea to check the CRC to make sure you didn't |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 138 | // get garbage. The order is deterministic. You will always get |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 139 | // the same devices in the same order. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 140 | uint8_t search(uint8_t *newAddr); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 141 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 142 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 143 | #if ONEWIRE_CRC |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 144 | // Compute a Dallas Semiconductor 8 bit CRC, these are used in the |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 145 | // ROM and scratchpad registers. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 146 | static uint8_t crc8(const uint8_t *addr, uint8_t len); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 147 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 148 | #if ONEWIRE_CRC16 |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 149 | // Compute the 1-Wire CRC16 and compare it against the received CRC. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 150 | // Example usage (reading a DS2408): |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 151 | // // Put everything in a buffer so we can compute the CRC easily. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 152 | // uint8_t buf[13]; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 153 | // buf[0] = 0xF0; // Read PIO Registers |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 154 | // buf[1] = 0x88; // LSB address |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 155 | // buf[2] = 0x00; // MSB address |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 156 | // WriteBytes(net, buf, 3); // Write 3 cmd bytes |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 157 | // ReadBytes(net, buf+3, 10); // Read 6 data bytes, 2 0xFF, 2 CRC16 |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 158 | // if (!CheckCRC16(buf, 11, &buf[11])) { |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 159 | // // Handle error. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 160 | // } |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 161 | // |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 162 | // @param input - Array of bytes to checksum. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 163 | // @param len - How many bytes to use. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 164 | // @param inverted_crc - The two CRC16 bytes in the received data. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 165 | // This should just point into the received data, |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 166 | // *not* at a 16-bit integer. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 167 | // @param crc - The crc starting value (optional) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 168 | // @return True, iff the CRC matches. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 169 | static bool check_crc16(const uint8_t* input, uint16_t len, const uint8_t* inverted_crc, uint16_t crc = 0); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 170 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 171 | // Compute a Dallas Semiconductor 16 bit CRC. This is required to check |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 172 | // the integrity of data received from many 1-Wire devices. Note that the |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 173 | // CRC computed here is *not* what you'll get from the 1-Wire network, |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 174 | // for two reasons: |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 175 | // 1) The CRC is transmitted bitwise inverted. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 176 | // 2) Depending on the endian-ness of your processor, the binary |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 177 | // representation of the two-byte return value may have a different |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 178 | // byte order than the two bytes you get from 1-Wire. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 179 | // @param input - Array of bytes to checksum. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 180 | // @param len - How many bytes to use. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 181 | // @param crc - The crc starting value (optional) |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 182 | // @return The CRC16, as defined by Dallas Semiconductor. |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 183 | static uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t* input, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc = 0); |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 184 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 185 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 186 | }; |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 187 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 188 | #endif |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 189 | |
ommpy | 11:32eeb052cda5 | 190 |