CppUTest is a C /C++ based unit xUnit test framework for unit testing and for test-driving your code.
CppUTest
Where to find more information
- The CppUTest manual can be found at CppUTest.org
- If you have any question, check out the Google Groups
- The sources from which this library was derived may be found at the main github page
Getting test reports on the console
You may need to tailor the file src/Platforms/mbed/UtestPlatform.cpp
to your needs. In particular, if you want console output, you might want to look at the function PlatformSpecificPutchar()
.
Quick introduction (some code!)
To write your first test, all you need is a new cpp file with a TEST_GROUP and a TEST, like:
#include "CppUTest/TestHarness.h" TEST_GROUP(FirstTestGroup) { }; TEST(FirstTestGroup, FirstTest) { FAIL("Fail me!"); }
This test will fail.
You can add new tests to the test group by just writing more tests in the file, like this:
TEST(FirstTestGroup, SecondTest) { STRCMP_EQUAL("hello", "world"); LONGS_EQUAL(1, 2); CHECK(false); }
You do need to trigger the tests from somewhere in your program. It could look something like:
#include "CppUTest/TestRegistry.h" #include "CppUTest/CommandLineTestRunner.h" int main(int ac, char** av) { .... unsigned failureCount = 0; { ConsoleTestOutput output; CommandLineTestRunner runner(ac, av, &output, TestRegistry::getCurrentRegistry()); failureCount = runner.runAllTestsMain(); } if (failureCount == 0) { console.printf("PASSED\r\n"); } ... }
For more information, We’d recommend to read the manual or, even better, check some existing tests such as SimpleStringTest or (a bit more complicated) MemoryLeakDetectorTest or the mocking tests or just check out the Cheat Sheet.
include/CppUTest/TestMemoryAllocator.h@2:82161d9e7b36, 2014-06-19 (annotated)
- Committer:
- Rohit Grover
- Date:
- Thu Jun 19 08:24:31 2014 +0100
- Revision:
- 2:82161d9e7b36
- Parent:
- 0:0b799af9d58e
uncomment the code in CommandLineTestRunner::RunAllTests() having to do with MemoryLeakWarningPlugin
Bas Vodde, from the CppUTest development team has suggested an alternate way to run tests.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 1 | /* |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2007, Michael Feathers, James Grenning and Bas Vodde |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 3 | * All rights reserved. |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 4 | * |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 7 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 8 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 9 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 11 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 12 | * * Neither the name of the <organization> nor the |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 13 | * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 14 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 15 | * |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 16 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE EARLIER MENTIONED AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 17 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 18 | * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 19 | * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <copyright holder> BE LIABLE FOR ANY |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 20 | * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 21 | * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 22 | * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 23 | * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 24 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 25 | * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 26 | */ |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 27 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 28 | #ifndef D_TestMemoryAllocator_h |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 29 | #define D_TestMemoryAllocator_h |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 30 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 31 | struct MemoryLeakNode; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 32 | class TestMemoryAllocator; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 33 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 34 | extern void setCurrentNewAllocator(TestMemoryAllocator* allocator); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 35 | extern TestMemoryAllocator* getCurrentNewAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 36 | extern void setCurrentNewAllocatorToDefault(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 37 | extern TestMemoryAllocator* defaultNewAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 38 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 39 | extern void setCurrentNewArrayAllocator(TestMemoryAllocator* allocator); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 40 | extern TestMemoryAllocator* getCurrentNewArrayAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 41 | extern void setCurrentNewArrayAllocatorToDefault(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 42 | extern TestMemoryAllocator* defaultNewArrayAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 43 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 44 | extern void setCurrentMallocAllocator(TestMemoryAllocator* allocator); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 45 | extern TestMemoryAllocator* getCurrentMallocAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 46 | extern void setCurrentMallocAllocatorToDefault(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 47 | extern TestMemoryAllocator* defaultMallocAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 48 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 49 | class TestMemoryAllocator |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 50 | { |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 51 | public: |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 52 | TestMemoryAllocator(const char* name_str = "generic", const char* alloc_name_str = "alloc", const char* free_name_str = "free"); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 53 | virtual ~TestMemoryAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 54 | bool hasBeenDestroyed(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 55 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 56 | virtual char* alloc_memory(size_t size, const char* file, int line); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 57 | virtual void free_memory(char* memory, const char* file, int line); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 58 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 59 | virtual const char* name(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 60 | virtual const char* alloc_name(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 61 | virtual const char* free_name(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 62 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 63 | virtual bool isOfEqualType(TestMemoryAllocator* allocator); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 64 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 65 | virtual char* allocMemoryLeakNode(size_t size); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 66 | virtual void freeMemoryLeakNode(char* memory); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 67 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 68 | protected: |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 69 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 70 | const char* name_; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 71 | const char* alloc_name_; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 72 | const char* free_name_; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 73 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 74 | bool hasBeenDestroyed_; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 75 | }; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 76 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 77 | class CrashOnAllocationAllocator : public TestMemoryAllocator |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 78 | { |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 79 | unsigned allocationToCrashOn_; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 80 | public: |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 81 | CrashOnAllocationAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 82 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 83 | virtual void setNumberToCrashOn(unsigned allocationToCrashOn); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 84 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 85 | virtual char* alloc_memory(size_t size, const char* file, int line) _override; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 86 | }; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 87 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 88 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 89 | class NullUnknownAllocator: public TestMemoryAllocator |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 90 | { |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 91 | public: |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 92 | NullUnknownAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 93 | virtual char* alloc_memory(size_t size, const char* file, int line) _override; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 94 | virtual void free_memory(char* memory, const char* file, int line) _override; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 95 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 96 | static TestMemoryAllocator* defaultAllocator(); |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 97 | }; |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 98 | |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 99 | #endif |
rgrover1 | 0:0b799af9d58e | 100 |