Marten Lootsma / DS1820

To add bugfixes

Dependencies:   LinkedList

Fork of DS1820 by Erik -

DS1820.cpp@16:4b757a697e95, 2018-03-05 (annotated)

Committer:
Marten Lootsma
Date:
Mon Mar 05 16:54:08 2018 +0100
Revision:
16:4b757a697e95
Parent:
15:236eb8f8e73a 
Made consequent use of INPUT/OUTPUT macro's to make it work for STM

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 1 #include "DS1820.h"
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 2
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 3 #ifdef TARGET_STM
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 4 //STM targets use opendrain mode since their switching between input and output is slow
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 5 #define ONEWIRE_INPUT(pin) pin->write(1)
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 6 #define ONEWIRE_OUTPUT(pin)
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 7 #define ONEWIRE_INIT(pin) pin->output(); pin->mode(OpenDrain)
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 8 #else
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 9 #define ONEWIRE_INPUT(pin) pin->input()
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 10 #define ONEWIRE_OUTPUT(pin) pin->output()
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 11 #define ONEWIRE_INIT(pin)
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 12 #endif
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 13
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 14 #ifdef TARGET_NORDIC
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 15 //NORDIC targets (NRF) use software delays since their ticker uses a 32kHz clock
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 16 static uint32_t loops_per_us = 0;
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 17
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 18 #define INIT_DELAY init_soft_delay()
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 19 #define ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(value) for(int cnt = 0; cnt < (value * loops_per_us) >> 5; cnt++) {__NOP(); __NOP(); __NOP();}
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 20
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 21 void init_soft_delay( void ) {
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 22 if (loops_per_us == 0) {
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 23 loops_per_us = 1;
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 24 Timer timey;
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 25 timey.start();
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 26 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(320000);
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 27 timey.stop();
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 28 loops_per_us = (320000 + timey.read_us() / 2) / timey.read_us();
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 29 }
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 30 }
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 31 #else
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 32 #define INIT_DELAY
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 33 #define ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(value) wait_us(value)
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 34 #endif
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 35
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 36 LinkedList<node> DS1820::probes;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 37
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 38
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 39 DS1820::DS1820 (PinName data_pin, PinName power_pin, bool power_polarity) : _datapin(data_pin), _parasitepin(power_pin) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 40 int byte_counter;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 41 _power_polarity = power_polarity;
florian 9:3821ca0b7f14 42
florian 9:3821ca0b7f14 43 _power_mosfet = power_pin != NC;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 44
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 45 for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<9;byte_counter++)
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 46 RAM[byte_counter] = 0x00;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 47
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 48 ONEWIRE_INIT((&_datapin));
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 49 INIT_DELAY;
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 50
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 51 if (!unassignedProbe(&_datapin, _ROM))
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 52 error("No unassigned DS1820 found!\n");
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 53 else {
Marten Lootsma 16:4b757a697e95 54 ONEWIRE_INPUT((&_datapin));
Marten Lootsma 16:4b757a697e95 55 probes.append(this);
Marten Lootsma 16:4b757a697e95 56 _parasite_power = !read_power_supply();
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 57 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 58 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 59
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 60 DS1820::~DS1820 (void) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 61 node *tmp;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 62 for(int i=1; i<=probes.length(); i++)
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 63 {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 64 tmp = probes.pop(i);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 65 if (tmp->data == this)
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 66 probes.remove(i);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 67 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 68 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 69
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 70
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 71 bool DS1820::onewire_reset(DigitalInOut *pin) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 72 // This will return false if no devices are present on the data bus
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 73 bool presence=false;
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 74 ONEWIRE_OUTPUT(pin);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 75 pin->write(0); // bring low for 500 us
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 76 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(500);
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 77 ONEWIRE_INPUT(pin); // let the data line float high
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 78 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(90); // wait 90us
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 79 if (pin->read()==0) // see if any devices are pulling the data line low
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 80 presence=true;
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 81 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(410);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 82 return presence;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 83 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 84
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 85 void DS1820::onewire_bit_out (DigitalInOut *pin, bool bit_data) {
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 86 ONEWIRE_OUTPUT(pin);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 87 pin->write(0);
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 88 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(3); // DXP modified from 5
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 89 if (bit_data) {
Sissors 8:d87e11e8d012 90 pin->write(1); // bring data line high
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 91 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(55);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 92 } else {
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 93 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(55); // keep data line low
Sissors 8:d87e11e8d012 94 pin->write(1);
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 95 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(10); // DXP added to allow bus to float high before next bit_out
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 96 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 97 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 98
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 99 void DS1820::onewire_byte_out(char data) { // output data character (least sig bit first).
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 100 int n;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 101 for (n=0; n<8; n++) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 102 onewire_bit_out(&this->_datapin, data & 0x01);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 103 data = data >> 1; // now the next bit is in the least sig bit position.
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 104 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 105 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 106
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 107 bool DS1820::onewire_bit_in(DigitalInOut *pin) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 108 bool answer;
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 109 ONEWIRE_OUTPUT(pin);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 110 pin->write(0);
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 111 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(3); // DXP modofied from 5
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 112 ONEWIRE_INPUT(pin);
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 113 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(10); // DXP modified from 5
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 114 answer = pin->read();
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 115 ONEWIRE_DELAY_US(45); // DXP modified from 50
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 116 return answer;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 117 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 118
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 119 char DS1820::onewire_byte_in() { // read byte, least sig byte first
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 120 char answer = 0x00;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 121 int i;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 122 for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 123 answer = answer >> 1; // shift over to make room for the next bit
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 124 if (onewire_bit_in(&this->_datapin))
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 125 answer = answer | 0x80; // if the data port is high, make this bit a 1
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 126 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 127 return answer;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 128 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 129
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 130 bool DS1820::unassignedProbe(PinName pin) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 131 DigitalInOut _pin(pin);
Sissors 14:c591209285e9 132 ONEWIRE_INIT((&_pin));
Sissors 15:236eb8f8e73a 133 INIT_DELAY;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 134 char ROM_address[8];
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 135 return search_ROM_routine(&_pin, 0xF0, ROM_address);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 136 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 137
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 138 bool DS1820::unassignedProbe(DigitalInOut *pin, char *ROM_address) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 139 return search_ROM_routine(pin, 0xF0, ROM_address);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 140 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 141
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 142 bool DS1820::search_ROM_routine(DigitalInOut *pin, char command, char *ROM_address) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 143 bool DS1820_done_flag = false;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 144 int DS1820_last_descrepancy = 0;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 145 char DS1820_search_ROM[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 146
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 147 int descrepancy_marker, ROM_bit_index;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 148 bool return_value, Bit_A, Bit_B;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 149 char byte_counter, bit_mask;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 150
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 151 return_value=false;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 152 while (!DS1820_done_flag) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 153 if (!onewire_reset(pin)) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 154 return false;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 155 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 156 ROM_bit_index=1;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 157 descrepancy_marker=0;
Sissors 12:196e9e54b033 158 char command_shift = command;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 159 for (int n=0; n<8; n++) { // Search ROM command or Search Alarm command
Sissors 12:196e9e54b033 160 onewire_bit_out(pin, command_shift & 0x01);
Sissors 12:196e9e54b033 161 command_shift = command_shift >> 1; // now the next bit is in the least sig bit position.
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 162 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 163 byte_counter = 0;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 164 bit_mask = 0x01;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 165 while (ROM_bit_index<=64) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 166 Bit_A = onewire_bit_in(pin);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 167 Bit_B = onewire_bit_in(pin);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 168 if (Bit_A & Bit_B) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 169 descrepancy_marker = 0; // data read error, this should never happen
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 170 ROM_bit_index = 0xFF;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 171 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 172 if (Bit_A | Bit_B) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 173 // Set ROM bit to Bit_A
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 174 if (Bit_A) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 175 DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] = DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] | bit_mask; // Set ROM bit to one
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 176 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 177 DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] = DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] & ~bit_mask; // Set ROM bit to zero
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 178 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 179 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 180 // both bits A and B are low, so there are two or more devices present
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 181 if ( ROM_bit_index == DS1820_last_descrepancy ) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 182 DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] = DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] | bit_mask; // Set ROM bit to one
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 183 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 184 if ( ROM_bit_index > DS1820_last_descrepancy ) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 185 DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] = DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] & ~bit_mask; // Set ROM bit to zero
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 186 descrepancy_marker = ROM_bit_index;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 187 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 188 if (( DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] & bit_mask) == 0x00 )
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 189 descrepancy_marker = ROM_bit_index;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 190 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 191 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 192 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 193 onewire_bit_out (pin, DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] & bit_mask);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 194 ROM_bit_index++;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 195 if (bit_mask & 0x80) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 196 byte_counter++;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 197 bit_mask = 0x01;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 198 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 199 bit_mask = bit_mask << 1;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 200 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 201 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 202 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 203 DS1820_last_descrepancy = descrepancy_marker;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 204 if (ROM_bit_index != 0xFF) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 205 int i = 1;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 206 node *list_container;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 207 while(1) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 208 list_container = probes.pop(i);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 209 if (list_container == NULL) { //End of list, or empty list
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 210 if (ROM_checksum_error(DS1820_search_ROM)) { // Check the CRC
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 211 return false;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 212 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 213 for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<8;byte_counter++)
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 214 ROM_address[byte_counter] = DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter];
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 215 return true;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 216 } else { //Otherwise, check if ROM is already known
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 217 bool equal = true;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 218 DS1820 *pointer = (DS1820*) list_container->data;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 219 char *ROM_compare = pointer->_ROM;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 220
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 221 for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<8;byte_counter++) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 222 if ( ROM_compare[byte_counter] != DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter])
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 223 equal = false;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 224 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 225 if (equal)
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 226 break;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 227 else
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 228 i++;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 229 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 230 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 231 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 232 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 233 if (DS1820_last_descrepancy == 0)
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 234 DS1820_done_flag = true;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 235 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 236 return return_value;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 237 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 238
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 239 void DS1820::match_ROM() {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 240 // Used to select a specific device
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 241 int i;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 242 onewire_reset(&this->_datapin);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 243 onewire_byte_out( 0x55); //Match ROM command
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 244 for (i=0;i<8;i++) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 245 onewire_byte_out(_ROM[i]);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 246 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 247 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 248
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 249 void DS1820::skip_ROM() {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 250 onewire_reset(&this->_datapin);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 251 onewire_byte_out(0xCC); // Skip ROM command
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 252 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 253
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 254 bool DS1820::ROM_checksum_error(char *_ROM_address) {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 255 char _CRC=0x00;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 256 int i;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 257 for(i=0;i<7;i++) // Only going to shift the lower 7 bytes
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 258 _CRC = CRC_byte(_CRC, _ROM_address[i]);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 259 // After 7 bytes CRC should equal the 8th byte (ROM CRC)
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 260 return (_CRC!=_ROM_address[7]); // will return true if there is a CRC checksum mis-match
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 261 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 262
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 263 bool DS1820::RAM_checksum_error() {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 264 char _CRC=0x00;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 265 int i;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 266 for(i=0;i<8;i++) // Only going to shift the lower 8 bytes
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 267 _CRC = CRC_byte(_CRC, RAM[i]);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 268 // After 8 bytes CRC should equal the 9th byte (RAM CRC)
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 269 return (_CRC!=RAM[8]); // will return true if there is a CRC checksum mis-match
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 270 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 271
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 272 char DS1820::CRC_byte (char _CRC, char byte ) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 273 int j;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 274 for(j=0;j<8;j++) {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 275 if ((byte & 0x01 ) ^ (_CRC & 0x01)) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 276 // DATA ^ LSB CRC = 1
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 277 _CRC = _CRC>>1;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 278 // Set the MSB to 1
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 279 _CRC = _CRC | 0x80;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 280 // Check bit 3
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 281 if (_CRC & 0x04) {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 282 _CRC = _CRC & 0xFB; // Bit 3 is set, so clear it
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 283 } else {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 284 _CRC = _CRC | 0x04; // Bit 3 is clear, so set it
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 285 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 286 // Check bit 4
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 287 if (_CRC & 0x08) {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 288 _CRC = _CRC & 0xF7; // Bit 4 is set, so clear it
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 289 } else {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 290 _CRC = _CRC | 0x08; // Bit 4 is clear, so set it
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 291 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 292 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 293 // DATA ^ LSB CRC = 0
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 294 _CRC = _CRC>>1;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 295 // clear MSB
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 296 _CRC = _CRC & 0x7F;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 297 // No need to check bits, with DATA ^ LSB CRC = 0, they will remain unchanged
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 298 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 299 byte = byte>>1;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 300 }
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 301 return _CRC;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 302 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 303
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 304 int DS1820::convertTemperature(bool wait, devices device) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 305 // Convert temperature into scratchpad RAM for all devices at once
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 306 int delay_time = 750; // Default delay time
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 307 char resolution;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 308 if (device==all_devices)
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 309 skip_ROM(); // Skip ROM command, will convert for ALL devices
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 310 else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 311 match_ROM();
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 312 if ((FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) || (FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS1822 )) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 313 resolution = RAM[4] & 0x60;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 314 if (resolution == 0x00) // 9 bits
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 315 delay_time = 94;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 316 if (resolution == 0x20) // 10 bits
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 317 delay_time = 188;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 318 if (resolution == 0x40) // 11 bits. Note 12bits uses the 750ms default
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 319 delay_time = 375;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 320 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 321 }
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 322
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 323 onewire_byte_out( 0x44); // perform temperature conversion
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 324 if (_parasite_power) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 325 if (_power_mosfet) {
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 326 _parasitepin = _power_polarity; // Parasite power strong pullup
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 327 wait_ms(delay_time);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 328 _parasitepin = !_power_polarity;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 329 delay_time = 0;
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 330 } else {
Marten Lootsma 16:4b757a697e95 331 ONEWIRE_OUTPUT((&_datapin));
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 332 _datapin.write(1);
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 333 wait_ms(delay_time);
Marten Lootsma 16:4b757a697e95 334 ONEWIRE_INPUT((&_datapin));
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 335 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 336 } else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 337 if (wait) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 338 wait_ms(delay_time);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 339 delay_time = 0;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 340 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 341 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 342 return delay_time;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 343 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 344
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 345 void DS1820::read_RAM() {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 346 // This will copy the DS1820's 9 bytes of RAM data
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 347 // into the objects RAM array. Functions that use
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 348 // RAM values will automaticly call this procedure.
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 349 int i;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 350 match_ROM(); // Select this device
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 351 onewire_byte_out( 0xBE); //Read Scratchpad command
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 352 for(i=0;i<9;i++) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 353 RAM[i] = onewire_byte_in();
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 354 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 355 // if (!RAM_checksum_error())
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 356 // crcerr = 1;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 357 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 358
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 359 bool DS1820::setResolution(unsigned int resolution) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 360 bool answer = false;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 361 resolution = resolution - 9;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 362 if (resolution < 4) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 363 resolution = resolution<<5; // align the bits
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 364 RAM[4] = (RAM[4] & 0x60) | resolution; // mask out old data, insert new
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 365 write_scratchpad ((RAM[2]<<8) + RAM[3]);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 366 // store_scratchpad (DS1820::this_device); // Need to test if this is required
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 367 answer = true;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 368 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 369 return answer;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 370 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 371
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 372 void DS1820::write_scratchpad(int data) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 373 RAM[3] = data;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 374 RAM[2] = data>>8;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 375 match_ROM();
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 376 onewire_byte_out(0x4E); // Copy scratchpad into DS1820 ram memory
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 377 onewire_byte_out(RAM[2]); // T(H)
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 378 onewire_byte_out(RAM[3]); // T(L)
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 379 if ((FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) || (FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS1822 )) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 380 onewire_byte_out(RAM[4]); // Configuration register
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 381 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 382 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 383
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 384 float DS1820::temperature(char scale) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 385 // The data specs state that count_per_degree should be 0x10 (16), I found my devices
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 386 // to have a count_per_degree of 0x4B (75). With the standard resolution of 1/2 deg C
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 387 // this allowed an expanded resolution of 1/150th of a deg C. I wouldn't rely on this
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 388 // being super acurate, but it does allow for a smooth display in the 1/10ths of a
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 389 // deg C or F scales.
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 390 float answer, remaining_count, count_per_degree;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 391 int reading;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 392 read_RAM();
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 393 if (RAM_checksum_error())
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 394 // Indicate we got a CRC error
Sissors 7:58b61681818f 395 answer = invalid_conversion;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 396 else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 397 reading = (RAM[1] << 8) + RAM[0];
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 398 if (reading & 0x8000) { // negative degrees C
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 399 reading = 0-((reading ^ 0xffff) + 1); // 2's comp then convert to signed int
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 400 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 401 answer = reading +0.0; // convert to floating point
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 402 if ((FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) || (FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS1822 )) {
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 403 answer = answer / 16.0f;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 404 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 405 else {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 406 remaining_count = RAM[6];
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 407 count_per_degree = RAM[7];
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 408 answer = floor(answer/2.0f) - 0.25f + (count_per_degree - remaining_count) / count_per_degree;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 409 }
florian 10:d297ce9ce422 410 if (scale=='F' or scale=='f')
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 411 // Convert to deg F
Sissors 11:1a3c3002b50c 412 answer = answer * 9.0f / 5.0f + 32.0f;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 413 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 414 return answer;
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 415 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 416
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 417 bool DS1820::read_power_supply(devices device) {
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 418 // This will return true if the device (or all devices) are Vcc powered
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 419 // This will return false if the device (or ANY device) is parasite powered
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 420 if (device==all_devices)
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 421 skip_ROM(); // Skip ROM command, will poll for any device using parasite power
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 422 else
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 423 match_ROM();
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 424 onewire_byte_out(0xB4); // Read power supply command
Sissors 5:2cd4928e8147 425 return onewire_bit_in(&this->_datapin);
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 426 }
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 427
pairmand 3:8f2b7f4940b5 428