It is simple to use PCF8591 Library (ADC / DAC converter) for LPC800MAX
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Diff: PCF8591.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:1116b0d151fc
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/PCF8591.cpp Sat Sep 21 19:25:09 2013 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@ +/* PCF8591 - I2C 8 bit 4 channel A/D and 8 bit 1 channel D/A converter + * Copyright (c) 2013 Wim Huiskamp + * + * Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit + * + * version 0.2 Initial Release +*/ +#include "mbed.h" +#include "PCF8591.h" + + +/** Create a PCF8591 AD and DA object using a specified I2C bus and slaveaddress + * + * @param I2C &i2c the I2C port to connect to + * @param char deviceAddress the address of the PCF8591 + */ +PCF8591::PCF8591(I2C *i2c, uint8_t deviceAddress) : _i2c(i2c) { + + _slaveAddress = deviceAddress; + _init(); +} + + +#if(0) +//These methods are disabled since they interfere with normal expected behaviour for mbed type Analog I/O +// + +/** Set ADC mode + * + * @param adc_mode ADC Channel mode, valid Range (PCF8591_4S, PCF8591_3D, PCF8591_2S_1D, PCF8591_2D) + */ +void PCF8591::setADCMode(uint8_t mode){ + uint8_t data[6]; + + _mode = _mode & ~PCF8591_2D; // Clear ADC mode bits + + switch (mode) { + case PCF8591_4S: + _mode = _mode | PCF8591_4S; + break; + case PCF8591_3D: + _mode = _mode | PCF8591_3D; + break; + case PCF8591_2S_1D: + _mode = _mode | PCF8591_2S_1D; + break; + case PCF8591_2D: + _mode = _mode | PCF8591_2D; + break; + default: + _mode = _mode | PCF8591_4S; + break; + } + + data[0] = _mode; // Control Reg + + // write data to the device + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 1); + +}; + +/** Set DAC mode + * + * @param dac_mode DAC Channel mode, valid Range (false=disable, true=enable) + */ +void PCF8591::setDACMode(bool mode) { + uint8_t data[6]; + + if (mode) + _mode = _mode | PCF8591_AOUT; // Enable DAC output + else + _mode = _mode & ~PCF8591_AOUT; // Disable DAC output + + data[0] = _mode; // Control Reg + + // write data to the device + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 1); + +}; +#endif + + +/** Write Analog Output + * + * @param analogOut output value (0..255) + */ +void PCF8591::write(uint8_t analogOut) { + uint8_t data[6]; + + data[0] = _mode; // Control Reg + data[1] = analogOut; // DAC Channel + + // write data to the device + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 2); +}; + +/** Read Analog Channel + * + * @param Channel ADC channel, valid range PCF8591_ADC0, PCF8591_ADC1, PCF8591_ADC2 or PCF8591_ADC3 + * @return value uint8_t AD converted value (0..255, representing 0V..Vcc) + */ +#if(0) +// I2C block operations test +// Causes problems with Ticker and printf on LPC812. No issues found on LPC1768 +uint8_t PCF8591::read(uint8_t channel) { +// uint8_t data[6]; + uint8_t data[6] = {123,123,123,123,123,123}; //test to check failed read + + _mode = _mode & ~PCF8591_CHMSK; // Clear ADC Channel bits + _mode = _mode | (channel & PCF8591_CHMSK); // Set ADC Channel bits + + data[0] = _mode; // Init Control Reg + + // write data to the device to select the ADC channel + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 1); + + // read selected ADC channel + // note that first byte is a 'dummy' and should be ignored + _i2c->read(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 2); + return data[1]; +}; + +#else +// I2C single byte operations test +// No issues found on LPC812 +uint8_t PCF8591::read(uint8_t channel) { + uint8_t data[6]; +// uint8_t data[6] = {123,123,123,123,123,123}; //test to check failed read + + _mode = _mode & ~PCF8591_CHMSK; // Clear ADC Channel bits + _mode = _mode | (channel & PCF8591_CHMSK); // Set ADC Channel bits + + data[0] = _mode; // Init Control Reg + + // write data to the device to select the ADC channel + _i2c->start(); + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress); // Slave write address + _i2c->write(data[0]); + _i2c->stop(); + + // read selected ADC channel + // note that first byte is a 'dummy' and should be ignored + _i2c->start(); + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress | 0x01); // Slave read address + data[0]=_i2c->read(1); //ack + data[1]=_i2c->read(0); //nack + _i2c->stop(); + + return data[1]; +}; + +#endif + + +/** Initialise AD and DA driver + * + */ +void PCF8591::_init() { + uint8_t data[6]; + + _mode = PCF8591_CTRL_DEF; // Init mode + + data[0] = _mode; // Init Control Reg + data[1] = 0x00; // Init DAC Channel to 0 + + // write data to the device + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 2); +}; + + + + + +/** Create a PCF8591 AnalogOut object connected to the specified I2C bus and deviceAddress + * + */ +PCF8591_AnalogOut::PCF8591_AnalogOut(I2C *i2c, uint8_t deviceAddress) : _i2c(i2c) { + + _slaveAddress = deviceAddress; + _init(); +} + + +/** Write Analog Output + * + * @param analogOut value (0 .. 1.0) + */ +void PCF8591_AnalogOut::write(float analogOut) { + uint8_t data[6]; + + data[0] = _mode; // Control Reg + + // DAC Channel + if (analogOut < 0.0) data[1] = 0; + else if (analogOut >= 1.0) data[1] = 255; + else data[1] = uint8_t (analogOut * 255.0); + + // write data to the device + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 2); +}; + +/** Operator = Analog Output + * + * @param analogOut value (0.0f .. 1.0f) + */ +PCF8591_AnalogOut& PCF8591_AnalogOut::operator= (float value){ + write(value); + return *this; +} + + +/** Initialise DAC driver + * + */ +void PCF8591_AnalogOut::_init() { + uint8_t data[6]; + + _mode = PCF8591_CTRL_DEF; // Init mode + + data[0] = _mode; // Init Control Reg + data[1] = 0x00; // Init DAC Channel to 0 + + // write data to the device + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 2); +}; + + + +/** Create a PCF8591 AnalogIn object connected to the specified I2C bus and deviceAddress + * + */ +PCF8591_AnalogIn::PCF8591_AnalogIn(I2C *i2c, uint8_t channel, uint8_t deviceAddress) : _i2c(i2c) { + + _slaveAddress = deviceAddress; + _channel = channel; + _init(); +} + + +/** Read Analog input + * + * @return analogIn value (0 .. 1.0) + */ +float PCF8591_AnalogIn::read() { + uint8_t data[6]; + + data[0] = _mode; // Init Control Reg + + // write data to the device to select the ADC channel + _i2c->start(); + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress); // Slave write address + _i2c->write(data[0]); + _i2c->stop(); + + // read selected ADC channel + // note that first byte is a 'dummy' and should be ignored + _i2c->start(); + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress | 0x01); // Slave read address + data[0]=_i2c->read(1); //ack + data[1]=_i2c->read(0); //nack + _i2c->stop(); + + + // ADC Channel + return ((float) data[1] / 255.0); + +}; + + +/** Operator float Analog Input + * + * @return analogIn value (0 .. 1.0) + */ +PCF8591_AnalogIn::operator float(){ + return (read()); +} + + +/** Initialise ADC driver + * + */ +void PCF8591_AnalogIn::_init() { + uint8_t data[6]; + + _mode = PCF8591_CTRL_DEF; // Init mode + _mode = _mode & ~PCF8591_CHMSK; // Clear ADC Channel bits + _mode = _mode | (_channel & PCF8591_CHMSK); // Set ADC Channel bits + + data[0] = _mode; // Init Control Reg + + // write data to the device + _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, (char*) data, 1); +};