Jean-Pierre Aulas
/
CanS-Homes
start adapt S-Homes structure
main.cpp@0:1b9561cd1c36, 2017-03-17 (annotated)
- Committer:
- hudakz
- Date:
- Fri Mar 17 16:38:46 2017 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:1b9561cd1c36
- Child:
- 1:6f8ffb2c2dd7
Initial release.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 1 | /* |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 2 | * A demo showing how to use CAN bus and the CANMsg library's << (append) and the >> (extract) operators |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 3 | * |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 4 | * Two affordable (less than $3 on ebay) STM32F103C8T6 boards (20kB SRAM, 64kB Flash), |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 5 | * are connected to the same CAN bus via transceivers (MCP2551 or TJA1040, or etc.). |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 6 | * CAN transceivers are not part of NUCLEO boards, therefore must be added by you. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 7 | * Remember also that CAN bus (even a short one) must be terminated with 120 Ohm resitors at both ends. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 8 | * In this demo, the mbed board is transmitting two data items to the CAN bus. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 9 | * counter: uint_8 value (one byte). |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 10 | * voltage: floating point value (four bytes). |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 11 | * So the total length of payload data is five bytes. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 12 | * The "<<" (append) operator is used to add data to the CAN message. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 13 | * If a CAN message is received its ID is checked. If there is match with the awaited ID |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 14 | * then data is extracted from the CAN message using the ">>" (extract) operator. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 15 | * |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 16 | * The usage of "<<" and ">>" operators is similar to the C++ io-stream ones. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 17 | * Data length of CAN message is automatically updated when using "<<" or ">>" operators. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 18 | * |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 19 | * For schematic see the wiki page <https://developer.mbed.org/users/hudakz/code/CAN_Hello/> |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 20 | * |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 21 | * NOTE: If you'd like to use an STM32F103C8T6 board uncomment line 28 |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 22 | * |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 23 | * The same code is used for both NUCLEO boards, but: |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 24 | * For board #1 compile the example without any change. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 25 | * For board #2 comment out line 27 before compilation |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 26 | * |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 27 | * Once the binaries have been downloaded to the boards reset board #1. |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 28 | * |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 29 | */ |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 30 | #define BOARD1 1 // comment out this line when compiling for board #2 |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 31 | //#define TARGET_STM32F103C8T6 1 // uncomment this line when using STM32F103C8T6 boards! |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 32 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 33 | #if defined(TARGET_STM32F103C8T6) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 34 | #include "stm32f103c8t6.h" |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 35 | #define LED_PIN PC_13 |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 36 | const int OFF = 1; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 37 | const int ON = 0; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 38 | #else |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 39 | #define LED_PIN LED1 |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 40 | const int OFF = 0; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 41 | const int ON = 1; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 42 | #endif |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 43 | #if defined(BOARD1) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 44 | const unsigned int RX_ID = 0x100; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 45 | const unsigned int TX_ID = 0x101; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 46 | #else |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 47 | const unsigned int RX_ID = 0x101; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 48 | const unsigned int TX_ID = 0x100; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 49 | #endif |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 50 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 51 | #include "mbed.h" |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 52 | #include "CANMsg.h" |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 53 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 54 | Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 55 | CAN can(PA_11, PA_12); // CAN Rx pin name, CAN Tx pin name |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 56 | CANMsg rxMsg; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 57 | CANMsg txMsg; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 58 | DigitalOut led(LED_PIN); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 59 | Timer timer; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 60 | uint8_t counter = 0; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 61 | AnalogIn analogIn(A0); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 62 | float voltage; |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 63 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 64 | /** |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 65 | * @brief Prints CAN msg to PC's serial terminal |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 66 | * @note} |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 67 | * @param CANMess to print |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 68 | * @retval none |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 69 | */ |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 70 | void printMsg(CANMsg& msg) { |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 71 | pc.printf(" ID = 0x%.3x\r\n", msg.id); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 72 | pc.printf(" Type = %d\r\n", msg.type); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 73 | pc.printf(" Format = %d\r\n", msg.format); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 74 | pc.printf(" Length = %d\r\n", msg.len); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 75 | pc.printf(" Data ="); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 76 | for(int i = 0; i < msg.len; i++) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 77 | pc.printf(" 0x%.2X", msg.data[i]); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 78 | pc.printf("\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 79 | } |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 80 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 81 | /** |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 82 | * @brief Main |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 83 | * @note |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 84 | * @param |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 85 | * @retval |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 86 | */ |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 87 | int main(void) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 88 | { |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 89 | #if defined(TARGET_STM32F103C8T6) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 90 | confSysClock(); //Configure system clock (72MHz HSE clock, 48MHz USB clock) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 91 | #endif |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 92 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 93 | pc.baud(9600); // set Serial speed |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 94 | can.frequency(1000000); // set bit rate to 1Mbps |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 95 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 96 | #if defined(BOARD1) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 97 | led = ON; // turn LED on |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 98 | timer.start(); // start timer |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 99 | pc.printf("CANnucleo_Hello board #1\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 100 | #else |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 101 | led = OFF; // turn LED off |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 102 | pc.printf("CANnucleo_Hello board #2\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 103 | #endif |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 104 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 105 | while(1) { |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 106 | if(timer.read_ms() >= 1000) { |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 107 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 108 | // check for timeout |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 109 | timer.stop(); // stop timer |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 110 | timer.reset(); // reset timer |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 111 | counter++; // increment counter |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 112 | voltage = (analogIn * 3.3f) / 4096.0f; // read the small drifting voltage from analog input |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 113 | txMsg.clear(); // clear Tx message storage |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 114 | txMsg.id = TX_ID; // set ID |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 115 | txMsg << counter << voltage; // append data (total data length must be <= 8 bytes!) |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 116 | if(can.write(txMsg)) { |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 117 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 118 | // transmit message |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 119 | led = OFF; // turn LED off |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 120 | pc.printf("-------------------------------------\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 121 | pc.printf("CAN message sent\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 122 | printMsg(txMsg); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 123 | pc.printf(" counter = %d\r\n", counter); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 124 | pc.printf(" voltage = %e V\r\n", voltage); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 125 | } |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 126 | else |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 127 | pc.printf("Transmission error\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 128 | } |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 129 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 130 | if(can.read(rxMsg)) { |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 131 | led = ON; // turn LED on |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 132 | pc.printf("-------------------------------------\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 133 | pc.printf("CAN message received\r\n"); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 134 | printMsg(rxMsg); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 135 | |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 136 | // Filtering performed by software: |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 137 | if(rxMsg.id == RX_ID) { |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 138 | rxMsg >> counter >> voltage; // extract data from the received CAN message |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 139 | pc.printf(" counter = %d\r\n", counter); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 140 | pc.printf(" voltage = %e V\r\n", voltage); |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 141 | timer.start(); // transmission lag |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 142 | } |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 143 | } |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 144 | } |
hudakz | 0:1b9561cd1c36 | 145 | } |