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3.5" inch TFT LCD Display Module 480X320 driven with FSMC.
TFT LCD Display Module 480X320 driven with FSMC
I have recently bought a 3.5" inch TFT LCD Touch Screen Display Module 480X320 with a www.mcufriend.com
label on the back side. The display was equipped with an 8bit parallel interface. First I decided to test it with the UniGraphic library using the BUS_8
protocol. The display was very slow but improved when I switched to the PAR_8
protocol. Because I heard about the possibility to use a Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC), built into some STM MCU's, to drive LCD's (read/write to LCD's memory rather than to an external SRAM) I thought it would be a fun to try it out.
Below is the brief story of what I did:
- Created a project for my STM32F407VE board in the STM32CubeIDE
- Set the
Clock Configuration
to match the one used by Mbed for the Seeed Arch Max board:
- Selected
FSMC
in theConnectivity
category and configured it as below: - Let the
STM32CubeIDE
generate the code (files). - Created a new program for the Seeed Arch Max target in the Mbed Online Compiler by selecting a
mbed os blinky
template. - Replaced the
main.cpp
with themain.c
content of theSTM32CubeIDE
project. Copy & Pasted
the other files with codes from theSTM32CubeIDE
project to the online compiler project.- Renamed and modified:
"stm32f4xx_it.h" to "stm32f4xx_it_msp.h"
"stm32f4xx_it.c" to "stm32f4xx_it_msp.c" - Added the UniGraphic library to the online compiler project.
- Extended the
UniGraphic
library with aFSMC_8
protocol and replaced theTFT::set_orientation(int orient)
function with the one used bymcufriend
for arduino. - Modified the
main.cpp
as needed.
![]() | ![]() |
Wiring
STM32F407VE | TFT LCD module |
---|---|
+3.3V | 3V3 |
GND | GND |
PB_12 | LCD_RST |
GND | LCD_CS |
PD_13 (RS) | LCD_RS |
PD_5 (WR) | LCD_WR |
PD_4 (RD) | LCD_RD |
PD_14 (DB00) | LCD_D0 |
PD_15 (DB01) | LCD_D1 |
PD_0 (DB02) | LCD_D2 |
PD_1 (DB03) | LCD_D3 |
PE_7 (DB04) | LCD_D4 |
PE_8 (DB05) | LCD_D5 |
PE_9 (DB06) | LCD_D6 |
PE_10 (DB07) | LCD_D7 |
Results
Execution times | ||
---|---|---|
Used protocol | BUS_8 | FSMC_8 |
Operation \ Time | ms | ms |
Clear | 2283.980 | 38.454 |
Plot | 192.066 | 11.365 |
8bit BMP | 63.805 | 41.338 |
Large Font | 163.872 | 7.895 |
Sparce pixels | 2072.265/1458.051 | 74.107/52.168 |
16bit BMP | 2288.589 | 59.904 |
UniGraphic/Inits/SSD1306.h@0:fa952828e34c, 2020-05-10 (annotated)
- Committer:
- hudakz
- Date:
- Sun May 10 10:44:31 2020 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:fa952828e34c
3.5" inch TFT LCD Display Module 480X320 driven with FSMC.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 1 | #ifndef MBED_SSD1306_H |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 2 | #define MBED_SSD1306_H |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 3 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 4 | #include "mbed.h" |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 5 | #include "LCD.h" |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 6 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 7 | /** Class for SSD1306 display controller |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 8 | * to be copypasted and adapted for other controllers |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 9 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 10 | class SSD1306 : public LCD |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 11 | { |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 12 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 13 | public: |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 14 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 15 | /** Create a PAR display interface |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 16 | * @param displayproto only supports PAR_8 |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 17 | * @param port GPIO port name to use |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 18 | * @param CS pin connected to CS of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 19 | * @param reset pin connected to RESET of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 20 | * @param DC pin connected to data/command of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 21 | * @param WR pin connected to SDI of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 22 | * @param RD pin connected to RS of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 23 | * @param name The name used by the parent class to access the interface |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 24 | * @param LCDSIZE_X x size in pixel - optional |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 25 | * @param LCDSIZE_Y y size in pixel - optional |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 26 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 27 | SSD1306(proto_t displayproto, PortName port, PinName CS, PinName reset, PinName DC, PinName WR, PinName RD, const char* name, unsigned int LCDSIZE_X = 128, unsigned int LCDSIZE_Y = 64); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 28 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 29 | /** Create an SPI display interface |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 30 | * @param displayproto SPI_8 or SPI_16 |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 31 | * @param Hz SPI speed in Hz |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 32 | * @param mosi SPI pin |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 33 | * @param miso SPI pin |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 34 | * @param sclk SPI pin |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 35 | * @param CS pin connected to CS of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 36 | * @param reset pin connected to RESET of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 37 | * @param DC pin connected to data/command of display |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 38 | * @param name The name used by the parent class to access the interface |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 39 | * @param LCDSIZE_X x size in pixel - optional |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 40 | * @param LCDSIZE_Y y size in pixel - optional |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 41 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 42 | SSD1306(proto_t displayproto, int Hz, PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName CS, PinName reset, PinName DC, const char* name , unsigned int LCDSIZE_X = 128, unsigned int LCDSIZE_Y = 64); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 43 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 44 | /** Create an I2C display interface |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 45 | * @param displayproto I2C_ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 46 | * @param Hz I2C speed in Hz |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 47 | * @param address I2C address |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 48 | * @param sda I2C pin |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 49 | * @param scl I2C pin |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 50 | * @param name The name used by the parent class to access the interface |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 51 | * @param LCDSIZE_X x size in pixel - optional |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 52 | * @param LCDSIZE_Y y size in pixel - optional |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 53 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 54 | SSD1306(proto_t displayproto, int Hz, int address, PinName sda, PinName scl, const char* name , unsigned int LCDSIZE_X = 128, unsigned int LCDSIZE_Y = 64); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 55 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 56 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 57 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 58 | /** set the contrast of the screen |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 59 | * @note here overrided because of not standard value range |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 60 | * @param o contrast 0-255 |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 61 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 62 | virtual void set_contrast(int o); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 63 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 64 | /** set automatc horizontal scroll mode |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 65 | * @param l_r direction - left = 0, right = 1 |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 66 | * @param s_page start page |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 67 | * @param e_page end page |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 68 | * @param speed time between horizontal shift. 0 slow .. 7 fast |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 69 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 70 | void horizontal_scroll(int l_r,int s_page,int e_page,int speed); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 71 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 72 | /** automatic horizontal + vertical scroll mode |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 73 | * @param l_r direction - left = 0, right = 1 |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 74 | * @param s_page start page |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 75 | * @param e_page end page |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 76 | * @param v_off vertical offset for scroll |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 77 | * @param speed time between horizontal shift. 0 slow .. 7 fast |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 78 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 79 | void horiz_vert_scroll(int l_r,int s_page,int e_page,int v_off,int speed); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 80 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 81 | /** end scroll mode |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 82 | * |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 83 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 84 | void end_scroll(void); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 85 | protected: |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 86 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 87 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 88 | /** Init command sequence |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 89 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 90 | void init(); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 91 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 92 | /** set mirror mode |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 93 | * @note here overriding the LCD class default one because of not standard commands |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 94 | * @param mode NONE, X, Y, XY |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 95 | */ |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 96 | virtual void mirrorXY(mirror_t mode); |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 97 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 98 | }; |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 99 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 100 | |
hudakz | 0:fa952828e34c | 101 | #endif |