ROS Serial library for Mbed platforms for ROS Melodic Morenia. Check http://wiki.ros.org/rosserial_mbed/ for more information.

Dependencies:   BufferedSerial

Dependents:   rosserial_mbed_hello_world_publisher_melodic Motortest Nucleo_vr_servo_project NucleoFM ... more

ROSSerial_mbed for Melodic Distribution

The Robot Operating System (ROS) is a flexible framework for writing robot software. It is a collection of tools, libraries, and conventions that aim to simplify the task of creating complex and robust robot behavior across a wide variety of robotic platforms.

The rosserial_mbed package allows to write ROS nodes on any mbed enabled devices and have them connected to a running ROS system on your computer using the serial port.

Hello World (example publisher)

Import programrosserial_mbed_hello_world_publisher_melodic

rosserial_mbed Hello World example for Melodic Morenia distribution

Running the Code

Now, launch the roscore in a new terminal window:

Quote:

$ roscore

Next, run the rosserial client application that forwards your MBED messages to the rest of ROS. Make sure to use the correct serial port:

Quote:

$ rosrun rosserial_python serial_node.py /dev/ttyACM0

Finally, watch the greetings come in from your MBED by launching a new terminal window and entering :

Quote:

$ rostopic echo chatter

See Also

More examples

Blink

/*
 * rosserial Subscriber Example
 * Blinks an LED on callback
 */
#include "mbed.h"
#include <ros.h>
#include <std_msgs/Empty.h>

ros::NodeHandle nh;
DigitalOut myled(LED1);

void messageCb(const std_msgs::Empty& toggle_msg){
    myled = !myled;   // blink the led
}

ros::Subscriber<std_msgs::Empty> sub("toggle_led", &messageCb);

int main() {
    nh.initNode();
    nh.subscribe(sub);

    while (1) {
        nh.spinOnce();
        wait_ms(1);
    }
}

Push

/*
 * Button Example for Rosserial
 */

#include "mbed.h"
#include <ros.h>
#include <std_msgs/Bool.h>

PinName button = p20;

ros::NodeHandle nh;

std_msgs::Bool pushed_msg;
ros::Publisher pub_button("pushed", &pushed_msg);

DigitalIn button_pin(button);
DigitalOut led_pin(LED1);

bool last_reading;
long last_debounce_time=0;
long debounce_delay=50;
bool published = true;

Timer t;
int main() {
    t.start();
    nh.initNode();
    nh.advertise(pub_button);

    //Enable the pullup resistor on the button
    button_pin.mode(PullUp);

    //The button is a normally button
    last_reading = ! button_pin;

    while (1) {
        bool reading = ! button_pin;

        if (last_reading!= reading) {
            last_debounce_time = t.read_ms();
            published = false;
        }

        //if the button value has not changed for the debounce delay, we know its stable
        if ( !published && (t.read_ms() - last_debounce_time)  > debounce_delay) {
            led_pin = reading;
            pushed_msg.data = reading;
            pub_button.publish(&pushed_msg);
            published = true;
        }

        last_reading = reading;

        nh.spinOnce();
    }
}
Committer:
Gary Servin
Date:
Fri Nov 08 14:38:09 2019 -0300
Revision:
0:04ac6be8229a
Initial commit, generated based on a clean melodic-desktop-full

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 1 #ifndef _ROS_sensor_msgs_LaserEcho_h
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 2 #define _ROS_sensor_msgs_LaserEcho_h
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 3
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 4 #include <stdint.h>
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 5 #include <string.h>
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 6 #include <stdlib.h>
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 7 #include "ros/msg.h"
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 8
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 9 namespace sensor_msgs
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 10 {
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 11
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 12 class LaserEcho : public ros::Msg
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 13 {
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 14 public:
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 15 uint32_t echoes_length;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 16 typedef float _echoes_type;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 17 _echoes_type st_echoes;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 18 _echoes_type * echoes;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 19
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 20 LaserEcho():
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 21 echoes_length(0), echoes(NULL)
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 22 {
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 23 }
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 24
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 25 virtual int serialize(unsigned char *outbuffer) const
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 26 {
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 27 int offset = 0;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 28 *(outbuffer + offset + 0) = (this->echoes_length >> (8 * 0)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 29 *(outbuffer + offset + 1) = (this->echoes_length >> (8 * 1)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 30 *(outbuffer + offset + 2) = (this->echoes_length >> (8 * 2)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 31 *(outbuffer + offset + 3) = (this->echoes_length >> (8 * 3)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 32 offset += sizeof(this->echoes_length);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 33 for( uint32_t i = 0; i < echoes_length; i++){
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 34 union {
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 35 float real;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 36 uint32_t base;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 37 } u_echoesi;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 38 u_echoesi.real = this->echoes[i];
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 39 *(outbuffer + offset + 0) = (u_echoesi.base >> (8 * 0)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 40 *(outbuffer + offset + 1) = (u_echoesi.base >> (8 * 1)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 41 *(outbuffer + offset + 2) = (u_echoesi.base >> (8 * 2)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 42 *(outbuffer + offset + 3) = (u_echoesi.base >> (8 * 3)) & 0xFF;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 43 offset += sizeof(this->echoes[i]);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 44 }
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 45 return offset;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 46 }
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 47
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 48 virtual int deserialize(unsigned char *inbuffer)
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 49 {
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 50 int offset = 0;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 51 uint32_t echoes_lengthT = ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset)));
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 52 echoes_lengthT |= ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset + 1))) << (8 * 1);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 53 echoes_lengthT |= ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset + 2))) << (8 * 2);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 54 echoes_lengthT |= ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset + 3))) << (8 * 3);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 55 offset += sizeof(this->echoes_length);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 56 if(echoes_lengthT > echoes_length)
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 57 this->echoes = (float*)realloc(this->echoes, echoes_lengthT * sizeof(float));
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 58 echoes_length = echoes_lengthT;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 59 for( uint32_t i = 0; i < echoes_length; i++){
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 60 union {
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 61 float real;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 62 uint32_t base;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 63 } u_st_echoes;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 64 u_st_echoes.base = 0;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 65 u_st_echoes.base |= ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset + 0))) << (8 * 0);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 66 u_st_echoes.base |= ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset + 1))) << (8 * 1);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 67 u_st_echoes.base |= ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset + 2))) << (8 * 2);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 68 u_st_echoes.base |= ((uint32_t) (*(inbuffer + offset + 3))) << (8 * 3);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 69 this->st_echoes = u_st_echoes.real;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 70 offset += sizeof(this->st_echoes);
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 71 memcpy( &(this->echoes[i]), &(this->st_echoes), sizeof(float));
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 72 }
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 73 return offset;
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 74 }
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 75
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 76 const char * getType(){ return "sensor_msgs/LaserEcho"; };
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 77 const char * getMD5(){ return "8bc5ae449b200fba4d552b4225586696"; };
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 78
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 79 };
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 80
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 81 }
Gary Servin 0:04ac6be8229a 82 #endif