Library for debouncing inputs, originally by Andres Mora Bedoya. Updated to include PinMode capability and class documentation.
Fork of DebouncedIn by
DebouncedIn.cpp@2:261228f701a1, 2014-10-08 (annotated)
- Committer:
- faucherb94
- Date:
- Wed Oct 08 15:14:31 2014 +0000
- Revision:
- 2:261228f701a1
- Parent:
- 1:7b8a80c09b8c
- Child:
- 3:41d314732786
Updated documentation.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 1 | /** |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 2 | * DebouncedIn class version 1.0 |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 3 | * Created by Andres Moya Bedoya, updated by Ben Faucher |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 4 | */ |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 5 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 6 | #include "DebouncedIn.h" |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 7 | #include "mbed.h" |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 8 | |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 9 | /** |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 10 | * Constructor |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 11 | */ |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 12 | DebouncedIn::DebouncedIn(PinName in) |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 13 | : _in(in) { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 14 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 15 | // Reset all the flags and counters |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 16 | _samples = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 17 | _output = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 18 | _output_last = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 19 | _rising_flag = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 20 | _falling_flag = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 21 | _state_counter = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 22 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 23 | // Attach ticker |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 24 | _ticker.attach(this, &DebouncedIn::_sample, 0.005); |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 25 | } |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 26 | |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 27 | DebouncedIn::DebouncedIn(PinName in, PinMode mode) |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 28 | : _in(in, mode) { |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 29 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 30 | // Reset all the flags and counters |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 31 | _samples = 0; |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 32 | _output = 0; |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 33 | _output_last = 0; |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 34 | _rising_flag = 0; |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 35 | _falling_flag = 0; |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 36 | _state_counter = 0; |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 37 | |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 38 | // Attach ticker |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 39 | _ticker.attach(this, &DebouncedIn::_sample, 0.005); |
faucherb94 | 1:7b8a80c09b8c | 40 | } |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 41 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 42 | // Public member functions |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 43 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 44 | /** Read the input state, represented as 0 or 1 (int) |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 45 | * |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 46 | * @returns |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 47 | * An integer representing the state of the input pin, |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 48 | * 0 for logical 0, 1 for logical 1. State changes when input |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 49 | * has been steady for at least 40ms (8 ticker cycles of 5ms). |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 50 | */ |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 51 | int DebouncedIn::read(void) { |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 52 | return(_output); |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 53 | } |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 54 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 55 | /** An operator shorthand for read() |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 56 | */ |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 57 | DebouncedIn::operator int() { |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 58 | return read(); |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 59 | } |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 60 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 61 | // return number of rising edges |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 62 | /** Rising edge count (int) |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 63 | * |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 64 | * @returns |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 65 | * An integer representing the number of times the switch has |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 66 | * changed from low to high. Count resets to zero when this |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 67 | * function is called. |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 68 | */ |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 69 | int DebouncedIn::rising(void) { |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 70 | int return_value = _rising_flag; |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 71 | _rising_flag = 0; |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 72 | return(return_value); |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 73 | } |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 74 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 75 | // return number of falling edges |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 76 | /** Falling edge count (int) |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 77 | * |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 78 | * @returns |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 79 | * An integer representing the number of times the switch has |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 80 | * changed from high to low. Count resets to zero when this |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 81 | * function is called. |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 82 | */ |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 83 | int DebouncedIn::falling(void) { |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 84 | int return_value = _falling_flag; |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 85 | _falling_flag = 0; |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 86 | return(return_value); |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 87 | } |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 88 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 89 | // return number of ticks we've bene steady for |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 90 | /** Steady state tick count (int) |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 91 | * |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 92 | * @returns |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 93 | * An integer representing how many ticker cycles the input has been |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 94 | * steady for. Ticker cycles every 5ms. |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 95 | */ |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 96 | int DebouncedIn::steady(void) { |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 97 | return(_state_counter); |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 98 | } |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 99 | |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 100 | // Private member functions |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 101 | void DebouncedIn::_sample() { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 102 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 103 | // take a sample |
faucherb94 | 2:261228f701a1 | 104 | _samples = _samples >> 1; // shift right 1 bit |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 105 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 106 | if (_in) { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 107 | _samples |= 0x80; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 108 | } |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 109 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 110 | // examine the sample window, look for steady state |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 111 | if (_samples == 0x00) { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 112 | _output = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 113 | } |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 114 | else if (_samples == 0xFF) { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 115 | _output = 1; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 116 | } |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 117 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 118 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 119 | // Rising edge detection |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 120 | if ((_output == 1) && (_output_last == 0)) { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 121 | _rising_flag++; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 122 | _state_counter = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 123 | } |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 124 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 125 | // Falling edge detection |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 126 | else if ((_output == 0) && (_output_last == 1)) { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 127 | _falling_flag++; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 128 | _state_counter = 0; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 129 | } |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 130 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 131 | // steady state |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 132 | else { |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 133 | _state_counter++; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 134 | } |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 135 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 136 | // update the output |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 137 | _output_last = _output; |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 138 | |
cmorab | 0:dc1131de43e8 | 139 | } |