This program simply connects to a HTS221 I2C device to proximity sensor

Dependencies:   FXOS8700CQ mbed

main.cpp

Committer:
JMF
Date:
2016-07-09
Revision:
1:af7a42f7d465
Parent:
0:9d5134074d84
Child:
2:0e2ef866af95

File content as of revision 1:af7a42f7d465:

#include "mbed.h"
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include "SerialBuffered.h"
#include "HTS221.h"

// comment out the following line if color is not supported on the terminal
#define USE_COLOR
#ifdef USE_COLOR
 #define BLK "\033[30m"
 #define RED "\033[31m"
 #define GRN "\033[32m"
 #define YEL "\033[33m"
 #define BLU "\033[34m"
 #define MAG "\033[35m"
 #define CYN "\033[36m"
 #define WHT "\033[37m"
 #define DEF "\033[39m"
#else
 #define BLK
 #define RED
 #define GRN
 #define YEL
 #define BLU
 #define MAG
 #define CYN
 #define WHT
 #define DEF
#endif

#define MDM_DBG_OFF                             0
#define MDM_DBG_AT_CMDS                         (1 << 0)
int mdm_dbgmask = MDM_DBG_OFF;

Serial         pc(USBTX, USBRX);
SerialBuffered mdm(PTD3, PTD2, 128);
DigitalOut     led_red(LED_RED);
DigitalOut     led_green(LED_GREEN);

DigitalOut  mdm_uart2_rx_boot_mode_sel(PTC17);  // on powerup, 0 = boot mode, 1 = normal boot
DigitalOut  mdm_power_on(PTB9);                 // 0 = turn modem on, 1 = turn modem off (should be held high for >5 seconds to cycle modem)
DigitalOut  mdm_wakeup_in(PTC2);                // 0 = let modem sleep, 1 = keep modem awake -- Note: pulled high on shield

DigitalOut  shield_3v3_1v8_sig_trans_ena(PTC4); // 0 = disabled (all signals high impedence, 1 = translation active
DigitalOut  mdm_uart1_cts(PTD0);

#define TOUPPER(a) (a) //toupper(a)

const char ok_str[] = "OK";
const char error_str[] = "ERROR";

#define MDM_OK                                  0
#define MDM_ERR_TIMEOUT                         -1

#define MAX_AT_RSP_LEN                          255

//
// The modem will return strings of HEX encoded data.  This function takes
// a pointer to a string of HEX ASCII data and converts it into a string
// of ASCII data.  It takes a pointer to the string of HEX ASCII data and
// a pointer to the destination string.  It returns the number of characters
// it converted.
//
int DecodeASCIIstr(string& ins, string& outs) {
    int val, n = 0;
    char ts[] = {0,0,0};
    
    while(n<ins.length()) {
        ts[0] = ins[n];
        ts[1] = ins[n+1];
        sscanf(ts,"%X",&val);
        sprintf(ts,"%c",val);
        outs.append(ts);
        n += 2;
     }
     return outs.length();
}


//
// Modem expects data to be passed to it in the form of HEX encoded strings.  This
// function takes a pointer to a users supplied ASCII string, and converts it into
// an ASCII string of equivelent HEX numbers encoded as a string.  The function takes
// a pointer to the users input string, and a pointer to the output string.  The
// function returns the number of characters converted or 0 if an error occurs or more
// than 750 characters were converted.  The 750 chacter limit is because the modem
// will only accept up to 1500 characters, and the converted srings will be 2x the
// input string since the hex representation of 1 character is a two digit hex value.
//
int CreateASCIIstr(string& ins, string& outs) {
    int i = 0;
    char ts[3];

    if( ins.length() > 749 )
      return 0;

    while(ins[i] != 0x00) {
        sprintf(ts,"%02X", ins[i]);
        outs.append(ts);
        i++;
        }
    return outs.length();
}



ssize_t mdm_getline(char *buff, size_t size, int timeout_ms) {
    int cin = -1;
    int cin_last;
    
    if (NULL == buff || size == 0) {
        return -1;
    }

    size_t len = 0;
    Timer timer;
    timer.start();
    while ((len < (size-1)) && (timer.read_ms() < timeout_ms)) {
        if (mdm.readable()) {
            cin_last = cin;
            cin = mdm.getc();
            if (isprint(cin)) {
                buff[len++] = (char)cin;
                continue;
            } else if (('\r' == cin_last) && ('\n' == cin)) {
                break;
            }
        }
        wait_ms(1);
    }
    buff[len] = NULL;
    
    return len;
}

int mdm_sendAtCmd(const char *cmd, const char **rsp_list, int timeout_ms) {
    if (cmd && strlen(cmd) > 0) {
        if (mdm_dbgmask & MDM_DBG_AT_CMDS) {
            printf(MAG "ATCMD: " DEF "--> " GRN "%s" DEF "\n", cmd);
        }
        mdm.printf("%s\r\n", cmd);
    }
    
    if (rsp_list) {
        Timer   timer;
        char    rsp[MAX_AT_RSP_LEN+1];
        int     len;
        
        timer.start();
        while (timer.read_ms() < timeout_ms) {
            len = mdm_getline(rsp, sizeof(rsp), timeout_ms - timer.read_ms());
            
            if (len < 0)
                return MDM_ERR_TIMEOUT;

            if (len == 0)
                continue;
                
            if (mdm_dbgmask & MDM_DBG_AT_CMDS) {
                printf(MAG "ATRSP: " DEF "<-- " CYN "%s" DEF "\n", rsp);
            }
        
            if (rsp_list) {
                int rsp_idx = 0;
                while (rsp_list[rsp_idx]) {
                    if (strcasecmp(rsp, rsp_list[rsp_idx]) == 0) {
                        return rsp_idx;
                    }
                    rsp_idx++;
                }
            }
        }
        return MDM_ERR_TIMEOUT;
    }
    return MDM_OK;
}

int mdm_init(void) {
    // disable signal level translator
    shield_3v3_1v8_sig_trans_ena = 0;

    // power modem on //off
    mdm_power_on = 0; //1;
    
    // insure modem boots into normal operating mode
    // and does not go to sleep when powered on
    mdm_uart2_rx_boot_mode_sel = 1;
    mdm_wakeup_in = 1;
    
    // initialze comm with the modem
    mdm.baud(115200);
    mdm_uart1_cts = 0;
    
    // enable the signal level translator to start
    // modem reset process (modem will be powered down)
    shield_3v3_1v8_sig_trans_ena = 1;
    
    // Give the modem 60 secons to start responding by
    // sending simple 'AT' commands to modem once per second.
    Timer timer;
    timer.start();
    while (timer.read() < 60) {
        const char * rsp_lst[] = { ok_str, error_str, NULL };
        int rc = mdm_sendAtCmd("AT", rsp_lst, 500);
        if (rc == 0)
            return timer.read();
        wait_ms(1000 - (timer.read_ms() % 1000));
        pc.printf("\r%d",timer.read_ms()/1000);
    }
    return false;       
}

#define CTOF(x)  ((x)*1.8+32)

int main() {
    HTS221 hts221;
    pc.baud(115200);
    int i,
        CreateASCIIstr(string& in, string& out), 
        DecodeASCIIstr(string& ins, string& outs);
    string ins, outs;
    
    void hts221_init(void);

    pc.printf(BLU "Hello World from AT&T Shape!\r\n\n\r");
    pc.printf(GRN "Initialize the HTS221\n\r");

    i = hts221.begin();  
    if( i ) 
        pc.printf(BLU "HTS221 Detected! (0x%02X)\n\r",i);
    else
        pc.printf(RED "HTS221 NOT DETECTED!!\n\r");

    printf("Temp  is: %0.2f F \n\r",CTOF(hts221.readTemperature()));
    printf("Humid is: %02d %%\n\r",hts221.readHumidity());

    string newstr, outstr, instr = "0123456789aAbBcCdDeEfFxXyYzZ";
    pc.printf("\n\rTest ASCII String creation: \n\r");
    i = CreateASCIIstr(instr,outstr);
    pc.printf(">Initially the string is '%s' (%d long)\n\r>after encode it is '%s' (%d characters long).\n\r",
               instr.c_str(),instr.length(),outstr.c_str(),i);
    i = DecodeASCIIstr(outstr, newstr);
    pc.printf(">after decoding the encoded string, it is '%s' (%d long)\n\r\n\r",newstr.c_str(),i);
    
    
    // Initialize the modem
    printf(GRN "Modem initializing... will take up to 60 seconds" DEF "\r\n");
    i=mdm_init();
    if (!i) {
        pc.printf(RED "Modem initialization failed!" DEF "\n");
        while (1);
    }
    
    // Now that the modem is up and running, transfer characters
    // between the pc terminal and the modem to give the user
    // a virtual terminal to the modem.
    pc.printf(YEL "\rAT command interface ready, completed in %d seconds.  You may now type AT commands" DEF "\r\n",i);
   
    while(1) {
        if(pc.readable()) {
            char char_in = TOUPPER(pc.getc());
            
            static char last_char_in = 0;

            if (('\r' == char_in) || ('\n' == char_in))
            {
                if (('\r' == char_in) || ('\r' != last_char_in))
                {
                    mdm.puts("\r\n");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                pc.putc(char_in);
                mdm.putc(char_in);
            }
            last_char_in = char_in;
        }
        if(mdm.readable()) {
            char ser_char = mdm.getc();
                pc.putc(ser_char);
            }
    }
}