mbed os with nrf51 internal bandgap enabled to read battery level

Dependents:   BLE_file_test BLE_Blink ExternalEncoder

Revision:
0:f269e3021894
diff -r 000000000000 -r f269e3021894 targets/TARGET_NXP/TARGET_LPC176X/can_api.c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/targets/TARGET_NXP/TARGET_LPC176X/can_api.c	Sun Oct 23 15:10:02 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+/* mbed Microcontroller Library
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include "mbed_assert.h"
+#include "can_api.h"
+
+#include "cmsis.h"
+#include "pinmap.h"
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define CAN_NUM    2
+
+/* Acceptance filter mode in AFMR register */
+#define ACCF_OFF                0x01
+#define ACCF_BYPASS             0x02
+#define ACCF_ON                 0x00
+#define ACCF_FULLCAN            0x04
+
+/* There are several bit timing calculators on the internet.
+http://www.port.de/engl/canprod/sv_req_form.html
+http://www.kvaser.com/can/index.htm
+*/
+
+static const PinMap PinMap_CAN_RD[] = {
+    {P0_0 , CAN_1, 1},
+    {P0_4 , CAN_2, 2},
+    {P0_21, CAN_1, 3},
+    {P2_7 , CAN_2, 1},
+    {NC   , NC   , 0}
+};
+
+static const PinMap PinMap_CAN_TD[] = {
+    {P0_1 , CAN_1, 1},
+    {P0_5 , CAN_2, 2},
+    {P0_22, CAN_1, 3},
+    {P2_8 , CAN_2, 1},
+    {NC   , NC   , 0}
+};
+
+// Type definition to hold a CAN message
+struct CANMsg {
+    unsigned int  reserved1 : 16;
+    unsigned int  dlc       :  4; // Bits 16..19: DLC - Data Length Counter
+    unsigned int  reserved0 : 10;
+    unsigned int  rtr       :  1; // Bit 30: Set if this is a RTR message
+    unsigned int  type      :  1; // Bit 31: Set if this is a 29-bit ID message
+    unsigned int  id;             // CAN Message ID (11-bit or 29-bit)
+    unsigned char data[8];        // CAN Message Data Bytes 0-7
+};
+typedef struct CANMsg CANMsg;
+
+static uint32_t can_irq_ids[CAN_NUM] = {0};
+static can_irq_handler irq_handler;
+
+static uint32_t can_disable(can_t *obj) {
+    uint32_t sm = obj->dev->MOD;
+    obj->dev->MOD |= 1;
+    return sm;
+}
+
+static inline void can_enable(can_t *obj) {
+    if (obj->dev->MOD & 1) {
+        obj->dev->MOD &= ~(1);
+    }
+}
+
+int can_mode(can_t *obj, CanMode mode) {
+    int success = 0;
+    switch (mode) {
+        case MODE_RESET:
+            // Clear all special modes
+            can_reset(obj);
+            obj->dev->MOD &=~ 0x06;
+            success = 1;
+            break;
+        case MODE_NORMAL:
+            // Clear all special modes
+            can_disable(obj);
+            obj->dev->MOD &=~ 0x06;
+            can_enable(obj);
+            success = 1;
+            break;
+        case MODE_SILENT:
+            // Set listen-only mode and clear self-test mode
+            can_disable(obj);
+            obj->dev->MOD |=  0x02;
+            obj->dev->MOD &=~ 0x04;
+            can_enable(obj);
+            success = 1;
+            break;
+        case MODE_TEST_LOCAL:
+            // Set self-test mode and clear listen-only mode
+            can_disable(obj);
+            obj->dev->MOD |=  0x04;
+            obj->dev->MOD &=~ 0x02;
+            can_enable(obj);
+            success = 1;
+            break;
+        case MODE_TEST_SILENT:
+        case MODE_TEST_GLOBAL:
+        default:
+            success = 0;
+            break;
+    }
+
+    return success;
+}
+
+int can_filter(can_t *obj, uint32_t id, uint32_t mask, CANFormat format, int32_t handle) {
+    return 0; // not implemented
+}
+
+static inline void can_irq(uint32_t icr, uint32_t index) {
+    uint32_t i;
+    
+    for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+    {
+        if((can_irq_ids[index] != 0) && (icr & (1 << i)))
+        {
+            switch (i) {
+                case 0: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_RX);      break;
+                case 1: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_TX);      break;
+                case 2: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_ERROR);   break;
+                case 3: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_OVERRUN); break;
+                case 4: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_WAKEUP);  break;
+                case 5: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_PASSIVE); break;
+                case 6: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_ARB);     break;
+                case 7: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_BUS);     break;
+                case 8: irq_handler(can_irq_ids[index], IRQ_READY);   break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Have to check that the CAN block is active before reading the Interrupt
+// Control Register, or the mbed hangs
+void can_irq_n() {
+    uint32_t icr;
+
+    if(LPC_SC->PCONP & (1 << 13)) {
+        icr = LPC_CAN1->ICR & 0x1FF;
+        can_irq(icr, 0);
+    }
+
+    if(LPC_SC->PCONP & (1 << 14)) {
+        icr = LPC_CAN2->ICR & 0x1FF;
+        can_irq(icr, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+// Register CAN object's irq handler
+void can_irq_init(can_t *obj, can_irq_handler handler, uint32_t id) {
+    irq_handler = handler;
+    can_irq_ids[obj->index] = id;
+}
+
+// Unregister CAN object's irq handler
+void can_irq_free(can_t *obj) {
+    obj->dev->IER &= ~(1);
+    can_irq_ids[obj->index] = 0;
+
+    if ((can_irq_ids[0] == 0) && (can_irq_ids[1] == 0)) {
+        NVIC_DisableIRQ(CAN_IRQn);
+    }
+}
+
+// Clear or set a irq
+void can_irq_set(can_t *obj, CanIrqType type, uint32_t enable) {
+    uint32_t ier;
+    
+    switch (type) {
+        case IRQ_RX:      ier = (1 << 0); break;
+        case IRQ_TX:      ier = (1 << 1); break;
+        case IRQ_ERROR:   ier = (1 << 2); break;
+        case IRQ_OVERRUN: ier = (1 << 3); break;
+        case IRQ_WAKEUP:  ier = (1 << 4); break;
+        case IRQ_PASSIVE: ier = (1 << 5); break;
+        case IRQ_ARB:     ier = (1 << 6); break;
+        case IRQ_BUS:     ier = (1 << 7); break;
+        case IRQ_READY:   ier = (1 << 8); break;
+        default: return;
+    }
+    
+    obj->dev->MOD |= 1;
+    if(enable == 0) {
+        obj->dev->IER &= ~ier;
+    }
+    else {
+        obj->dev->IER |= ier;
+    }
+    obj->dev->MOD &= ~(1);
+    
+    // Enable NVIC if at least 1 interrupt is active
+    if(((LPC_SC->PCONP & (1 << 13)) && LPC_CAN1->IER) || ((LPC_SC->PCONP & (1 << 14)) && LPC_CAN2->IER)) {
+        NVIC_SetVector(CAN_IRQn, (uint32_t) &can_irq_n);
+        NVIC_EnableIRQ(CAN_IRQn);
+    }
+    else {
+        NVIC_DisableIRQ(CAN_IRQn);
+    }
+}
+
+static int can_pclk(can_t *obj) {
+    int value = 0;
+    switch ((int)obj->dev) {
+        case CAN_1: value = (LPC_SC->PCLKSEL0 & (0x3 << 26)) >> 26; break;
+        case CAN_2: value = (LPC_SC->PCLKSEL0 & (0x3 << 28)) >> 28; break;
+    }
+
+    switch (value) {
+        case 1: return 1;
+        case 2: return 2;
+        case 3: return 6;
+        default: return 4;
+    }
+}
+
+// This table has the sampling points as close to 75% as possible. The first
+// value is TSEG1, the second TSEG2.
+static const int timing_pts[23][2] = {
+    {0x0, 0x0},      // 2,  50%
+    {0x1, 0x0},      // 3,  67%
+    {0x2, 0x0},      // 4,  75%
+    {0x3, 0x0},      // 5,  80%
+    {0x3, 0x1},      // 6,  67%
+    {0x4, 0x1},      // 7,  71%
+    {0x5, 0x1},      // 8,  75%
+    {0x6, 0x1},      // 9,  78%
+    {0x6, 0x2},      // 10, 70%
+    {0x7, 0x2},      // 11, 73%
+    {0x8, 0x2},      // 12, 75%
+    {0x9, 0x2},      // 13, 77%
+    {0x9, 0x3},      // 14, 71%
+    {0xA, 0x3},      // 15, 73%
+    {0xB, 0x3},      // 16, 75%
+    {0xC, 0x3},      // 17, 76%
+    {0xD, 0x3},      // 18, 78%
+    {0xD, 0x4},      // 19, 74%
+    {0xE, 0x4},      // 20, 75%
+    {0xF, 0x4},      // 21, 76%
+    {0xF, 0x5},      // 22, 73%
+    {0xF, 0x6},      // 23, 70%
+    {0xF, 0x7},      // 24, 67%
+};
+
+static unsigned int can_speed(unsigned int sclk, unsigned int pclk, unsigned int cclk, unsigned char psjw) {
+    uint32_t    btr;
+    uint16_t    brp = 0;
+    uint32_t    calcbit;
+    uint32_t    bitwidth;
+    int         hit = 0;
+    int         bits;
+    
+    bitwidth = sclk / (pclk * cclk);
+    
+    brp = bitwidth / 0x18;
+    while ((!hit) && (brp < bitwidth / 4)) {
+        brp++;
+        for (bits = 22; bits > 0; bits--) {
+            calcbit = (bits + 3) * (brp + 1);
+            if (calcbit == bitwidth) {
+                hit = 1;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    if (hit) {
+        btr = ((timing_pts[bits][1] << 20) & 0x00700000)
+            | ((timing_pts[bits][0] << 16) & 0x000F0000)
+            | ((psjw                << 14) & 0x0000C000)
+            | ((brp                 <<  0) & 0x000003FF);
+    } else {
+        btr = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+    }
+    
+    return btr;
+
+}
+
+void can_init(can_t *obj, PinName rd, PinName td) {
+    CANName can_rd = (CANName)pinmap_peripheral(rd, PinMap_CAN_RD);
+    CANName can_td = (CANName)pinmap_peripheral(td, PinMap_CAN_TD);
+    obj->dev = (LPC_CAN_TypeDef *)pinmap_merge(can_rd, can_td);
+    MBED_ASSERT((int)obj->dev != NC);
+
+    switch ((int)obj->dev) {
+        case CAN_1: LPC_SC->PCONP |= 1 << 13; break;
+        case CAN_2: LPC_SC->PCONP |= 1 << 14; break;
+    }
+
+    pinmap_pinout(rd, PinMap_CAN_RD);
+    pinmap_pinout(td, PinMap_CAN_TD);
+    
+    switch ((int)obj->dev) {
+        case CAN_1: obj->index = 0; break;
+        case CAN_2: obj->index = 1; break;
+    }
+    
+    can_reset(obj);
+    obj->dev->IER = 0;             // Disable Interrupts
+    can_frequency(obj, 100000);
+
+    LPC_CANAF->AFMR = ACCF_BYPASS; // Bypass Filter
+}
+
+void can_free(can_t *obj) {
+    switch ((int)obj->dev) {
+        case CAN_1: LPC_SC->PCONP &= ~(1 << 13); break;
+        case CAN_2: LPC_SC->PCONP &= ~(1 << 14); break;
+    }
+}
+
+int can_frequency(can_t *obj, int f) {
+    int pclk = can_pclk(obj);
+    
+    int btr = can_speed(SystemCoreClock, pclk, (unsigned int)f, 1);
+
+    if (btr > 0) {
+        uint32_t modmask = can_disable(obj);
+        obj->dev->BTR = btr;
+        obj->dev->MOD = modmask;
+        return 1;
+    } else {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+int can_write(can_t *obj, CAN_Message msg, int cc) {
+    unsigned int CANStatus;
+    CANMsg m;
+
+    can_enable(obj);
+
+    m.id   = msg.id ;
+    m.dlc  = msg.len & 0xF;
+    m.rtr  = msg.type;
+    m.type = msg.format;
+    memcpy(m.data, msg.data, msg.len);
+    const unsigned int *buf = (const unsigned int *)&m;
+
+    CANStatus = obj->dev->SR;
+
+    // Send the message to ourself if in a test mode
+    if (obj->dev->MOD & 0x04) {
+        cc = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (CANStatus & 0x00000004) {
+        obj->dev->TFI1 = buf[0] & 0xC00F0000;
+        obj->dev->TID1 = buf[1];
+        obj->dev->TDA1 = buf[2];
+        obj->dev->TDB1 = buf[3];
+        if(cc) {
+            obj->dev->CMR = 0x30;
+        } else {
+            obj->dev->CMR = 0x21;
+        }
+        return 1;
+
+    } else if (CANStatus & 0x00000400) {
+        obj->dev->TFI2 = buf[0] & 0xC00F0000;
+        obj->dev->TID2 = buf[1];
+        obj->dev->TDA2 = buf[2];
+        obj->dev->TDB2 = buf[3];
+        if (cc) {
+            obj->dev->CMR = 0x50;
+        } else {
+            obj->dev->CMR = 0x41;
+        }
+        return 1;
+
+    } else if (CANStatus & 0x00040000) {
+        obj->dev->TFI3 = buf[0] & 0xC00F0000;
+        obj->dev->TID3 = buf[1];
+        obj->dev->TDA3 = buf[2];
+        obj->dev->TDB3 = buf[3];
+        if (cc) {
+            obj->dev->CMR = 0x90;
+        } else {
+            obj->dev->CMR = 0x81;
+        }
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int can_read(can_t *obj, CAN_Message *msg, int handle) {
+    CANMsg x;
+    unsigned int *i = (unsigned int *)&x;
+
+    can_enable(obj);
+
+    if (obj->dev->GSR & 0x1) {
+        *i++ = obj->dev->RFS;  // Frame
+        *i++ = obj->dev->RID;  // ID
+        *i++ = obj->dev->RDA;  // Data A
+        *i++ = obj->dev->RDB;  // Data B
+        obj->dev->CMR = 0x04;  // release receive buffer
+
+        msg->id     = x.id;
+        msg->len    = x.dlc;
+        msg->format = (x.type)? CANExtended : CANStandard;
+        msg->type   = (x.rtr)?  CANRemote:    CANData;
+        memcpy(msg->data,x.data,x.dlc);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void can_reset(can_t *obj) {
+    can_disable(obj);
+    obj->dev->GSR = 0; // Reset error counter when CAN1MOD is in reset
+}
+
+unsigned char can_rderror(can_t *obj) {
+    return (obj->dev->GSR >> 16) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+unsigned char can_tderror(can_t *obj) {
+    return (obj->dev->GSR >> 24) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+void can_monitor(can_t *obj, int silent) {
+    uint32_t mod_mask = can_disable(obj);
+    if (silent) {
+        obj->dev->MOD |= (1 << 1);
+    } else {
+        obj->dev->MOD &= ~(1 << 1);
+    }
+    if (!(mod_mask & 1)) {
+        can_enable(obj);
+    }
+}