LwIP with PPP & Ethernet integration

Dependents:   NetworkingCoreLib

This is the mbed port of the LwIP stack: http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip/

It includes contributed content from NXP's port for LPCxxxx devices: http://www.lpcware.com/content/project/lightweight-ip-lwip-networking-stack

Licence

LwIP is licenced under the BSD licence:

Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. 
All rights reserved. 
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 
3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 
derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT 
SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, 
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT 
OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING 
IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY 
OF SUCH DAMAGE.

src/include/lwip/sockets.h

Committer:
donatien
Date:
2012-05-25
Revision:
2:1a87f74b8e3b
Parent:
0:8e01dca41002

File content as of revision 2:1a87f74b8e3b:

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
 * All rights reserved. 
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT 
 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, 
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT 
 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING 
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY 
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
 * 
 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
 *
 */


#ifndef __LWIP_SOCKETS_H__
#define __LWIP_SOCKETS_H__

#include "lwip/opt.h"

#if LWIP_SOCKET /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */

#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */

#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/* members are in network byte order */
struct sockaddr_in {
  u8_t sin_len;
  u8_t sin_family;
  u16_t sin_port;
  struct in_addr sin_addr;
  char sin_zero[8];
};

struct sockaddr {
  u8_t sa_len;
  u8_t sa_family;
  char sa_data[14];
};

#ifndef socklen_t
#  define socklen_t u32_t
#endif

/* Socket protocol types (TCP/UDP/RAW) */
#define SOCK_STREAM     1
#define SOCK_DGRAM      2
#define SOCK_RAW        3

/*
 * Option flags per-socket. These must match the SOF_ flags in ip.h (checked in init.c)
 */
#define  SO_DEBUG       0x0001 /* Unimplemented: turn on debugging info recording */
#define  SO_ACCEPTCONN  0x0002 /* socket has had listen() */
#define  SO_REUSEADDR   0x0004 /* Allow local address reuse */
#define  SO_KEEPALIVE   0x0008 /* keep connections alive */
#define  SO_DONTROUTE   0x0010 /* Unimplemented: just use interface addresses */
#define  SO_BROADCAST   0x0020 /* permit to send and to receive broadcast messages (see IP_SOF_BROADCAST option) */
#define  SO_USELOOPBACK 0x0040 /* Unimplemented: bypass hardware when possible */
#define  SO_LINGER      0x0080 /* linger on close if data present */
#define  SO_OOBINLINE   0x0100 /* Unimplemented: leave received OOB data in line */
#define  SO_REUSEPORT   0x0200 /* Unimplemented: allow local address & port reuse */

#define SO_DONTLINGER   ((int)(~SO_LINGER))

/*
 * Additional options, not kept in so_options.
 */
#define SO_SNDBUF    0x1001    /* Unimplemented: send buffer size */
#define SO_RCVBUF    0x1002    /* receive buffer size */
#define SO_SNDLOWAT  0x1003    /* Unimplemented: send low-water mark */
#define SO_RCVLOWAT  0x1004    /* Unimplemented: receive low-water mark */
#define SO_SNDTIMEO  0x1005    /* Unimplemented: send timeout */
#define SO_RCVTIMEO  0x1006    /* receive timeout */
#define SO_ERROR     0x1007    /* get error status and clear */
#define SO_TYPE      0x1008    /* get socket type */
#define SO_CONTIMEO  0x1009    /* Unimplemented: connect timeout */
#define SO_NO_CHECK  0x100a    /* don't create UDP checksum */


/*
 * Structure used for manipulating linger option.
 */
struct linger {
       int l_onoff;                /* option on/off */
       int l_linger;               /* linger time */
};

/*
 * Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
 */
#define  SOL_SOCKET  0xfff    /* options for socket level */


#define AF_UNSPEC       0
#define AF_INET         2
#define PF_INET         AF_INET
#define PF_UNSPEC       AF_UNSPEC

#define IPPROTO_IP      0
#define IPPROTO_TCP     6
#define IPPROTO_UDP     17
#define IPPROTO_UDPLITE 136

/* Flags we can use with send and recv. */
#define MSG_PEEK       0x01    /* Peeks at an incoming message */
#define MSG_WAITALL    0x02    /* Unimplemented: Requests that the function block until the full amount of data requested can be returned */
#define MSG_OOB        0x04    /* Unimplemented: Requests out-of-band data. The significance and semantics of out-of-band data are protocol-specific */
#define MSG_DONTWAIT   0x08    /* Nonblocking i/o for this operation only */
#define MSG_MORE       0x10    /* Sender will send more */


/*
 * Options for level IPPROTO_IP
 */
#define IP_TOS             1
#define IP_TTL             2

#if LWIP_TCP
/*
 * Options for level IPPROTO_TCP
 */
#define TCP_NODELAY    0x01    /* don't delay send to coalesce packets */
#define TCP_KEEPALIVE  0x02    /* send KEEPALIVE probes when idle for pcb->keep_idle milliseconds */
#define TCP_KEEPIDLE   0x03    /* set pcb->keep_idle  - Same as TCP_KEEPALIVE, but use seconds for get/setsockopt */
#define TCP_KEEPINTVL  0x04    /* set pcb->keep_intvl - Use seconds for get/setsockopt */
#define TCP_KEEPCNT    0x05    /* set pcb->keep_cnt   - Use number of probes sent for get/setsockopt */
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */

#if LWIP_UDP && LWIP_UDPLITE
/*
 * Options for level IPPROTO_UDPLITE
 */
#define UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV 0x01 /* sender checksum coverage */
#define UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV 0x02 /* minimal receiver checksum coverage */
#endif /* LWIP_UDP && LWIP_UDPLITE*/


#if LWIP_IGMP
/*
 * Options and types for UDP multicast traffic handling
 */
#define IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP  3
#define IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 4
#define IP_MULTICAST_TTL   5
#define IP_MULTICAST_IF    6
#define IP_MULTICAST_LOOP  7

typedef struct ip_mreq {
    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; /* IP multicast address of group */
    struct in_addr imr_interface; /* local IP address of interface */
} ip_mreq;
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */

/*
 * The Type of Service provides an indication of the abstract
 * parameters of the quality of service desired.  These parameters are
 * to be used to guide the selection of the actual service parameters
 * when transmitting a datagram through a particular network.  Several
 * networks offer service precedence, which somehow treats high
 * precedence traffic as more important than other traffic (generally
 * by accepting only traffic above a certain precedence at time of high
 * load).  The major choice is a three way tradeoff between low-delay,
 * high-reliability, and high-throughput.
 * The use of the Delay, Throughput, and Reliability indications may
 * increase the cost (in some sense) of the service.  In many networks
 * better performance for one of these parameters is coupled with worse
 * performance on another.  Except for very unusual cases at most two
 * of these three indications should be set.
 */
#define IPTOS_TOS_MASK          0x1E
#define IPTOS_TOS(tos)          ((tos) & IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
#define IPTOS_LOWDELAY          0x10
#define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT        0x08
#define IPTOS_RELIABILITY       0x04
#define IPTOS_LOWCOST           0x02
#define IPTOS_MINCOST           IPTOS_LOWCOST

/*
 * The Network Control precedence designation is intended to be used
 * within a network only.  The actual use and control of that
 * designation is up to each network. The Internetwork Control
 * designation is intended for use by gateway control originators only.
 * If the actual use of these precedence designations is of concern to
 * a particular network, it is the responsibility of that network to
 * control the access to, and use of, those precedence designations.
 */
#define IPTOS_PREC_MASK                 0xe0
#define IPTOS_PREC(tos)                ((tos) & IPTOS_PREC_MASK)
#define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL           0xe0
#define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL      0xc0
#define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP           0xa0
#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE        0x80
#define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH                0x60
#define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE            0x40
#define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY             0x20
#define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE              0x00


/*
 * Commands for ioctlsocket(),  taken from the BSD file fcntl.h.
 * lwip_ioctl only supports FIONREAD and FIONBIO, for now
 *
 * Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
 * and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
 * word.  The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
 * to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
 * we restrict parameters to at most 128 bytes.
 */
#if !defined(FIONREAD) || !defined(FIONBIO)
#define IOCPARM_MASK    0x7fU           /* parameters must be < 128 bytes */
#define IOC_VOID        0x20000000UL    /* no parameters */
#define IOC_OUT         0x40000000UL    /* copy out parameters */
#define IOC_IN          0x80000000UL    /* copy in parameters */
#define IOC_INOUT       (IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
                                        /* 0x20000000 distinguishes new &
                                           old ioctl's */
#define _IO(x,y)        (IOC_VOID|((x)<<8)|(y))

#define _IOR(x,y,t)     (IOC_OUT|(((long)sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|((x)<<8)|(y))

#define _IOW(x,y,t)     (IOC_IN|(((long)sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|((x)<<8)|(y))
#endif /* !defined(FIONREAD) || !defined(FIONBIO) */

#ifndef FIONREAD
#define FIONREAD    _IOR('f', 127, unsigned long) /* get # bytes to read */
#endif
#ifndef FIONBIO
#define FIONBIO     _IOW('f', 126, unsigned long) /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
#endif

/* Socket I/O Controls: unimplemented */
#ifndef SIOCSHIWAT
#define SIOCSHIWAT  _IOW('s',  0, unsigned long)  /* set high watermark */
#define SIOCGHIWAT  _IOR('s',  1, unsigned long)  /* get high watermark */
#define SIOCSLOWAT  _IOW('s',  2, unsigned long)  /* set low watermark */
#define SIOCGLOWAT  _IOR('s',  3, unsigned long)  /* get low watermark */
#define SIOCATMARK  _IOR('s',  7, unsigned long)  /* at oob mark? */
#endif

/* commands for fnctl */
#ifndef F_GETFL
#define F_GETFL 3
#endif
#ifndef F_SETFL
#define F_SETFL 4
#endif

/* File status flags and file access modes for fnctl,
   these are bits in an int. */
#ifndef O_NONBLOCK
#define O_NONBLOCK  1 /* nonblocking I/O */
#endif
#ifndef O_NDELAY
#define O_NDELAY    1 /* same as O_NONBLOCK, for compatibility */
#endif

#ifndef SHUT_RD
  #define SHUT_RD   0
  #define SHUT_WR   1
  #define SHUT_RDWR 2
#endif

/* FD_SET used for lwip_select */
#ifndef FD_SET
  #undef  FD_SETSIZE
  /* Make FD_SETSIZE match NUM_SOCKETS in socket.c */
  #define FD_SETSIZE    MEMP_NUM_NETCONN
  #define FD_SET(n, p)  ((p)->fd_bits[(n)/8] |=  (1 << ((n) & 7)))
  #define FD_CLR(n, p)  ((p)->fd_bits[(n)/8] &= ~(1 << ((n) & 7)))
  #define FD_ISSET(n,p) ((p)->fd_bits[(n)/8] &   (1 << ((n) & 7)))
  #define FD_ZERO(p)    memset((void*)(p),0,sizeof(*(p)))

  typedef struct fd_set {
          unsigned char fd_bits [(FD_SETSIZE+7)/8];
        } fd_set;

#endif /* FD_SET */

/** LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE: if you want to use the struct timeval provided
 * by your system, set this to 0 and include <sys/time.h> in cc.h */ 
#ifndef LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE
#define LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE 1
#endif

#if LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE
struct timeval {
  long    tv_sec;         /* seconds */
  long    tv_usec;        /* and microseconds */
};
#endif /* LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE */

void lwip_socket_init(void);

int lwip_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen);
int lwip_bind(int s, const struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen);
int lwip_shutdown(int s, int how);
int lwip_getpeername (int s, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen);
int lwip_getsockname (int s, struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t *namelen);
int lwip_getsockopt (int s, int level, int optname, void *optval, socklen_t *optlen);
int lwip_setsockopt (int s, int level, int optname, const void *optval, socklen_t optlen);
int lwip_close(int s);
int lwip_connect(int s, const struct sockaddr *name, socklen_t namelen);
int lwip_listen(int s, int backlog);
int lwip_recv(int s, void *mem, size_t len, int flags);
int lwip_read(int s, void *mem, size_t len);
int lwip_recvfrom(int s, void *mem, size_t len, int flags,
      struct sockaddr *from, socklen_t *fromlen);
int lwip_send(int s, const void *dataptr, size_t size, int flags);
int lwip_sendto(int s, const void *dataptr, size_t size, int flags,
    const struct sockaddr *to, socklen_t tolen);
int lwip_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
int lwip_write(int s, const void *dataptr, size_t size);
int lwip_select(int maxfdp1, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset, fd_set *exceptset,
                struct timeval *timeout);
int lwip_ioctl(int s, long cmd, void *argp);
int lwip_fcntl(int s, int cmd, int val);

#if LWIP_COMPAT_SOCKETS
#define accept(a,b,c)         lwip_accept(a,b,c)
#define bind(a,b,c)           lwip_bind(a,b,c)
#define shutdown(a,b)         lwip_shutdown(a,b)
#define closesocket(s)        lwip_close(s)
#define connect(a,b,c)        lwip_connect(a,b,c)
#define getsockname(a,b,c)    lwip_getsockname(a,b,c)
#define getpeername(a,b,c)    lwip_getpeername(a,b,c)
#define setsockopt(a,b,c,d,e) lwip_setsockopt(a,b,c,d,e)
#define getsockopt(a,b,c,d,e) lwip_getsockopt(a,b,c,d,e)
#define listen(a,b)           lwip_listen(a,b)
#define recv(a,b,c,d)         lwip_recv(a,b,c,d)
#define recvfrom(a,b,c,d,e,f) lwip_recvfrom(a,b,c,d,e,f)
#define send(a,b,c,d)         lwip_send(a,b,c,d)
#define sendto(a,b,c,d,e,f)   lwip_sendto(a,b,c,d,e,f)
#define socket(a,b,c)         lwip_socket(a,b,c)
#define select(a,b,c,d,e)     lwip_select(a,b,c,d,e)
#define ioctlsocket(a,b,c)    lwip_ioctl(a,b,c)

#if LWIP_POSIX_SOCKETS_IO_NAMES
#define read(a,b,c)           lwip_read(a,b,c)
#define write(a,b,c)          lwip_write(a,b,c)
#define close(s)              lwip_close(s)
#endif /* LWIP_POSIX_SOCKETS_IO_NAMES */

#endif /* LWIP_COMPAT_SOCKETS */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* LWIP_SOCKET */

#endif /* __LWIP_SOCKETS_H__ */