Host driver/HAL to build a LoRa Picocell Gateway which communicates through USB with a concentrator board based on Semtech SX1308 multi-channel modem and SX1257/SX1255 RF transceivers.

Revision:
0:102b50f941d0
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/libloragw/src/loragw_radio.c	Wed Apr 11 14:38:42 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ / _____)             _              | |
+( (____  _____ ____ _| |_ _____  ____| |__
+ \____ \| ___ |    (_   _) ___ |/ ___)  _ \
+ _____) ) ____| | | || |_| ____( (___| | | |
+(______/|_____)_|_|_| \__)_____)\____)_| |_|
+  (C)2017 Semtech-Cycleo
+
+Description:
+    Functions used to handle LoRa concentrator radios.
+
+License: Revised BSD License, see LICENSE.TXT file include in the project
+
+*/
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- DEPENDANCIES --------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <stdint.h>     /* C99 types */
+#include <stdbool.h>    /* bool type */
+#include <stdio.h>      /* printf fprintf */
+
+#include "loragw_sx125x.h"
+#include "loragw_com.h"
+#include "loragw_aux.h"
+#include "loragw_reg.h"
+#include "loragw_hal.h"
+#include "loragw_radio.h"
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- PRIVATE MACROS ------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
+#if DEBUG_REG == 1
+#define DEBUG_MSG(str)              fprintf(stderr, str)
+#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, args...)  fprintf(stderr,"%s:%d: "fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, args)
+#define CHECK_NULL(a)               if(a==NULL){fprintf(stderr,"%s:%d: ERROR: NULL POINTER AS ARGUMENT\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);return LGW_REG_ERROR;}
+#else
+#define DEBUG_MSG(str)
+#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, args...)
+#define CHECK_NULL(a)               if(a==NULL){return LGW_REG_ERROR;}
+#endif
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- PRIVATE TYPES -------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+@struct lgw_radio_type_version_s
+@brief Associate a radio type with its corresponding expected version value
+        read in the radio version register.
+*/
+struct lgw_radio_type_version_s {
+    enum lgw_radio_type_e type;
+    uint8_t reg_version;
+};
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- PRIVATE CONSTANTS ---------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define PLL_LOCK_MAX_ATTEMPTS 5
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- PRIVATE VARIABLES ---------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- PRIVATE FUNCTIONS ---------------------------------------------------- */
+
+void sx125x_write(uint8_t channel, uint8_t addr, uint8_t data);
+uint8_t sx125x_read(uint8_t channel, uint8_t addr);
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- PRIVATE FUNCTIONS DEFINITION ----------------------------------------- */
+
+void sx125x_write(uint8_t channel, uint8_t addr, uint8_t data) {
+    int reg_add, reg_dat, reg_cs;
+
+    /* checking input parameters */
+    if (channel >= LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB) {
+        DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: INVALID RF_CHAIN\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    if (addr >= 0x7F) {
+        DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: ADDRESS OUT OF RANGE\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* selecting the target radio */
+    switch (channel) {
+        case 0:
+            reg_add = LGW_SPI_RADIO_A__ADDR;
+            reg_dat = LGW_SPI_RADIO_A__DATA;
+            reg_cs  = LGW_SPI_RADIO_A__CS;
+            break;
+
+        case 1:
+            reg_add = LGW_SPI_RADIO_B__ADDR;
+            reg_dat = LGW_SPI_RADIO_B__DATA;
+            reg_cs  = LGW_SPI_RADIO_B__CS;
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: UNEXPECTED VALUE %d IN SWITCH STATEMENT\n", channel);
+            return;
+    }
+
+    /* SPI master data write procedure */
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_cs, 0);
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_add, 0x80 | addr); /* MSB at 1 for write operation */
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_dat, data);
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_cs, 1);
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_cs, 0);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */
+
+uint8_t sx125x_read(uint8_t channel, uint8_t addr) {
+    int reg_add, reg_dat, reg_cs, reg_rb;
+    int32_t read_value;
+
+    /* checking input parameters */
+    if (channel >= LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB) {
+        DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: INVALID RF_CHAIN\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (addr >= 0x7F) {
+        DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: ADDRESS OUT OF RANGE\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* selecting the target radio */
+    switch (channel) {
+        case 0:
+            reg_add = LGW_SPI_RADIO_A__ADDR;
+            reg_dat = LGW_SPI_RADIO_A__DATA;
+            reg_cs  = LGW_SPI_RADIO_A__CS;
+            reg_rb  = LGW_SPI_RADIO_A__DATA_READBACK;
+            break;
+
+        case 1:
+            reg_add = LGW_SPI_RADIO_B__ADDR;
+            reg_dat = LGW_SPI_RADIO_B__DATA;
+            reg_cs  = LGW_SPI_RADIO_B__CS;
+            reg_rb  = LGW_SPI_RADIO_B__DATA_READBACK;
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: UNEXPECTED VALUE %d IN SWITCH STATEMENT\n", channel);
+            return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* SPI master data read procedure */
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_cs, 0);
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_add, addr); /* MSB at 0 for read operation */
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_dat, 0);
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_cs, 1);
+    lgw_reg_w(reg_cs, 0);
+    lgw_reg_r(reg_rb, &read_value);
+
+    return (uint8_t)read_value;
+}
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* --- PUBLIC FUNCTIONS DEFINITION ------------------------------------------ */
+
+int lgw_setup_sx125x(uint8_t rf_chain, uint8_t rf_clkout, bool rf_enable, uint8_t rf_radio_type, uint32_t freq_hz) {
+    uint32_t part_int = 0;
+    uint32_t part_frac = 0;
+    int cpt_attempts = 0;
+
+    if (rf_chain >= LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB) {
+        DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: INVALID RF_CHAIN\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Get version to identify SX1255/57 silicon revision */
+    DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: SX125x #%d version register returned 0x%02x\n", rf_chain, sx125x_read(rf_chain, 0x07));
+
+    /* General radio setup */
+    if (rf_clkout == rf_chain) {
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x10, SX125x_TX_DAC_CLK_SEL + 2);
+        DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: SX125x #%d clock output enabled\n", rf_chain);
+    } else {
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x10, SX125x_TX_DAC_CLK_SEL);
+        DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: SX125x #%d clock output disabled\n", rf_chain);
+    }
+
+    switch (rf_radio_type) {
+        case LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1255:
+            sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x28, SX125x_XOSC_GM_STARTUP + SX125x_XOSC_DISABLE * 16);
+            break;
+        case LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1257:
+            sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x26, SX125x_XOSC_GM_STARTUP + SX125x_XOSC_DISABLE * 16);
+            break;
+        default:
+            DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: UNEXPECTED VALUE %d FOR RADIO TYPE\n", rf_radio_type);
+            break;
+    }
+
+    if (rf_enable == true) {
+        /* Tx gain and trim */
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x08, SX125x_TX_MIX_GAIN + SX125x_TX_DAC_GAIN * 16);
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x0A, SX125x_TX_ANA_BW + SX125x_TX_PLL_BW * 32);
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x0B, SX125x_TX_DAC_BW);
+
+        /* Rx gain and trim */
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x0C, SX125x_LNA_ZIN + SX125x_RX_BB_GAIN * 2 + SX125x_RX_LNA_GAIN * 32);
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x0D, SX125x_RX_BB_BW + SX125x_RX_ADC_TRIM * 4 + SX125x_RX_ADC_BW * 32);
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x0E, SX125x_ADC_TEMP + SX125x_RX_PLL_BW * 2);
+
+        /* set RX PLL frequency */
+        switch (rf_radio_type) {
+            case LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1255:
+                part_int = freq_hz / (SX125x_32MHz_FRAC << 7); /* integer part, gives the MSB */
+                part_frac = ((freq_hz % (SX125x_32MHz_FRAC << 7)) << 9) / SX125x_32MHz_FRAC; /* fractional part, gives middle part and LSB */
+                break;
+            case LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1257:
+                part_int = freq_hz / (SX125x_32MHz_FRAC << 8); /* integer part, gives the MSB */
+                part_frac = ((freq_hz % (SX125x_32MHz_FRAC << 8)) << 8) / SX125x_32MHz_FRAC; /* fractional part, gives middle part and LSB */
+                break;
+            default:
+                DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: UNEXPECTED VALUE %d FOR RADIO TYPE\n", rf_radio_type);
+                break;
+        }
+
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x01, 0xFF & part_int); /* Most Significant Byte */
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x02, 0xFF & (part_frac >> 8)); /* middle byte */
+        sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x03, 0xFF & part_frac); /* Least Significant Byte */
+
+        /* start and PLL lock */
+        do {
+            if (cpt_attempts >= PLL_LOCK_MAX_ATTEMPTS) {
+                DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: FAIL TO LOCK PLL\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x00, 1); /* enable Xtal oscillator */
+            sx125x_write(rf_chain, 0x00, 3); /* Enable RX (PLL+FE) */
+            ++cpt_attempts;
+            DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: SX125x #%d PLL start (attempt %d)\n", rf_chain, cpt_attempts);
+            wait_ms(1);
+        } while((sx125x_read(rf_chain, 0x11) & 0x02) == 0);
+    } else {
+        DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: SX125x #%d kept in standby mode\n", rf_chain);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* --- EOF ------------------------------------------------------------------ */