A Port of TI's Webserver for the CC3000
WebServer/HttpCore.cpp
- Committer:
- dflet
- Date:
- 2013-09-16
- Revision:
- 2:e6a185df9e4c
- Parent:
- 0:6ad60d78b315
File content as of revision 2:e6a185df9e4c:
/*****************************************************************************
*
* HttpCore.c
* Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
* its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include "mbed.h"
#include "Common.h"
#include "HttpHeaders.h"
#include "HttpCore.h"
#include "HttpResponse.h"
#include "HttpRequest.h"
#include "HttpAuth.h"
#include "HttpDebug.h"
#include "HttpDynamic.h"
#include "HttpStatic.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "HttpConfig.h"
// Include CC3000 bridged networking stack headers
#include "cc3000_common.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "netapp.h"
#include "FlashDB.h"
/**
* @addtogroup HttpCore
* @{
*/
/**
* This enumeration defines all possible states for a connection
*/
enum HttpConnectionState
{
/// Connection is inactive. The connection's socket should be INVALID_SOCKET_HANDLE
Inactive,
/// Waiting for packet(s) with the request method
RequestMethod,
/// Waiting for packet(s) with request headers
RequestHeaders,
/// Currently receiving a header which is too long - Drop it and continue waiting for more headers
DropCurrentHeader,
/// Done parsing headers, waiting for POST data pakcets
RequestData,
/// Request is at the hands of the content module (static and/or dynamic), waiting for response headers.
Processing,
/// Response headers have been sent. Sending response content.
ResponseData,
/// Response complete. Possibility of another request.
ResponseComplete
};
/**
* This enumeration defines all possible request-handler modules
*/
enum HttpHandler
{
/// No module is going to process this request (use the default 404 error)
None,
/// The HttpStatic module is going to process this request
HttpStatic,
/// The HttpDynamic module is going to process this request
HttpDynamic
};
/**
* This structure holds all information for an HTTP connection
*/
//#ifdef __CCS__
//struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) HttpConnectionData
//#elif __IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__
//#pragma pack(1)
struct HttpConnectionData
//#endif
{
/// The state of this connection
enum HttpConnectionState connectionState;
/// The data socket for this connection. Should be INVALID_SOCKET_HANDLE when in Inactive state
SOCKET dataSocket;
/// The current HTTP request on this connection
struct HttpRequest request;
/// Which handler is going to process the current request
enum HttpHandler handler;
/// An un-parsed chunk of header line
uint8 headerStart[HTTP_CORE_MAX_HEADER_LINE_LENGTH];
/// Amount of content left to be read in the request or sent in the response
uint32 uContentLeft;
/// If the headers will arrive in several packets the content will be buffered in the headers start buffer until a whole line is available
uint16 uSavedBufferSize;
/// Check weather the authentication is done or not
uint8 HttpAuth;
};
/**
* This structure holds all of the global state of the HTTP server
*/
//#ifdef __CCS__
//struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) HttpGlobalState
//#elif __IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__
//#pragma pack(1)
struct HttpGlobalState
//#endif
{
/// The listening socket
SOCKET listenSocket;
/// Number of active connections
uint16 uOpenConnections;
/// All possible connections
struct HttpConnectionData connections[HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS];
/// The packet-receive buffer
uint8 packetRecv[HTTP_CORE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_RECEIVED];
/// Size of data in the packet-receive buffer
int packetRecvSize;
/// The packet-send buffer
uint8 packetSend[HTTP_CORE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_SEND];
/// Size of data in the packet-send buffer
uint16 packetSendSize;
};
/// The global state of the HTTP server
__no_init struct HttpGlobalState g_state;
// Forward declarations for static functions
static void HttpCore_InitWebServer();
static void HttpCore_CloseConnection(uint16 uConnection);
static int HttpCore_HandleRequestPacket(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob packet);
static int HttpCore_HandleMethodLine(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob line);
static int HttpCore_HandleHeaderLine(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob line);
static int HttpCore_HandleRequestData(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob* pData);
static void HttpCore_ProcessNotFound(uint16 uConnection);
struct HttpBlob nullBlob = {NULL, 0};
extern volatile char runSmartConfig;
extern char DevServname[];
extern unsigned char mDNSSend;
extern char CheckSocket;
extern signed char sd[];
#define MAX_SENT_DATA 912
/**
* Detect all error conditions from a sockets API return value, such as accpet()
* Note: This is different in Windows and CC3000
* Returns nonzero if valid socket, or zero if invalid socket
*/
static int HttpIsValidSocket(SOCKET sock)
{
#if (defined(WIN32) && !defined(HTTP_WEB_SERVER_ON_BRIDGE))
// The CC3000 API returns an int, and might return CC3000_INVALID_SOCKET
if ((sock == INVALID_SOCKET) ||
(sock == CC3000_INVALID_SOCKET))
return 0;
#else
if (sock < 0)
return 0;
#endif
return 1;
}
void HttpCloseServer()
{
closesocket(g_state.listenSocket);
}
void HttpServerInitAndRun()
{
uint16 uConnection;
sockaddr_in addr;
sockaddr_in clientAddr;
socklen_t addrLen = sizeof(clientAddr);
struct HttpBlob blob;
fd_set readsds, errorsds;
int ret = 0;
SOCKET maxFD;
timeval timeout;
signed char curSocket;
int optval, optlen;
memset(&timeout, 0, sizeof(timeval));
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
// Initialize the server's global state
HttpCore_InitWebServer();
// Create the listener socket for HTTP Server.
g_state.listenSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if(g_state.listenSocket == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
HttpDebug("Failed to create listen socket");
printf("Failed to create listen socket\r\n");
return;
}
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
#ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
#else
addr.sin_family = htons(AF_INET);
#endif
addr.sin_port = htons(HTTP_CORE_SERVER_PORT);
if (bind(g_state.listenSocket, (const sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)) != 0)
{
HttpDebug("bind() fail");
printf("bind() fail\r\n");
return;
}
if (listen(g_state.listenSocket, 10) != 0)
{
HttpDebug("listen() fail");
printf("listen() fail\r\n");
return;
}
#ifdef HTTP_CORE_ENABLE_AUTH
struct HttpBlob user,pass;
user.pData = (uint8*)"cc3000";
user.uLength= 6;
pass.pData = (uint8*)"admin";
pass.uLength = 5;
int count;
HttpAuth_Init(user, pass);
#endif
g_state.uOpenConnections = 0;
// Main loop of the server. Note: This is an infinite loop
while (1)
{
//printf("Server Loop...\r\n");
// Check if button is pressed for smart config
if(runSmartConfig == 1)
{
// Button is pressed for smart config. Close all active connections
for(uConnection = 0; uConnection < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS; ++uConnection)
{
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState != Inactive)
{
HttpCore_CloseConnection(uConnection);
}
}
// Close listening socket
HttpCloseServer();
break;
}
if( mDNSSend ==1)
{
mdnsAdvertiser(1,DevServname, strlen(DevServname));
mDNSSend =0;
}
// Client socket is closed, close socket
if(CheckSocket == 1)
{
for(count = 0; count<9 ; count++)
{
if(sd[count] == 1)
{
HttpCore_CloseConnection(count);
sd[count] = 0;
}
}
for(uConnection = 0; uConnection < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS; ++uConnection)
{
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState != Inactive)
{
// Check for socket timeouts
curSocket = getsockopt(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SOCKOPT_RECV_NONBLOCK , &optval, (socklen_t*)&optlen);
if (curSocket == -57)
{
HttpCore_CloseConnection(uConnection);
}
}
}
CheckSocket = 0;
}
SOCKET newsock;
newsock = accept(g_state.listenSocket, (sockaddr*)&clientAddr, &addrLen);
// If new connection is returned - initialize the new connection object
if (HttpIsValidSocket(newsock))
{
if (g_state.uOpenConnections >= HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS)
{
//check if sockets are are available
for(uConnection = 0; uConnection < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS; ++uConnection)
{
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState != Inactive)
{
//Check for Socket Timeout
curSocket = getsockopt(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SOCKOPT_RECV_NONBLOCK , &optval, (socklen_t*)&optlen);
if (curSocket == -57)
{
HttpCore_CloseConnection(uConnection);
}
}
}
}
if(g_state.uOpenConnections < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS)
{
for (uConnection = 0; uConnection < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS; ++uConnection)
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == Inactive)
break;
g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket = newsock;
g_state.uOpenConnections++;
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = RequestMethod;
HttpDebug("Accepting new connection number %d", uConnection);
printf("Accepting new connection number %i\r\n", uConnection);
}
}
// Nothing more to do if no open connections
if (g_state.uOpenConnections == 0)
continue;
// Receive data on all open connections, and handle the new data
maxFD = (SOCKET)-1;
// Select only the active connections
FD_ZERO(&readsds);
FD_ZERO(&errorsds);
for (uConnection = 0; uConnection < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS; ++uConnection)
{
// if connection is open and in one of the receiving states, then add this socket to the set
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == RequestMethod ||
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == RequestHeaders ||
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == RequestData ||
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == DropCurrentHeader)
{
FD_SET(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, &readsds);
FD_SET(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, &errorsds);
// Calculate the maximum socket number
if (maxFD <= g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket)
maxFD = g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket + 1;
}
}
ret = select(maxFD, &readsds, NULL, &errorsds, &timeout);
// Nothing more to do if no packet received
if (ret == 0)
{
continue;
}
for (uConnection = 0; uConnection < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS; ++uConnection)
{
// Skip inactive connections
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == Inactive)
continue;
// Close connections that were select()ed for error
if (FD_ISSET(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, &errorsds))
{
HttpCore_CloseConnection(uConnection);
continue;
}
// Skip connections that were not select()ed for reading
if (!FD_ISSET(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, &readsds))
continue;
// This connection has data that can be received now
// Receive the data into the global packet-receive buffer
memset(g_state.packetRecv, 0, HTTP_CORE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_RECEIVED);
g_state.packetRecvSize = recv(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, (char *)(g_state.packetRecv), HTTP_CORE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_RECEIVED, 0);
// Detect and handle errors
if (g_state.packetRecvSize <= 0)
{
HttpDebug("HTTP Connection recv error. connection=%d, error = %d", uConnection, g_state.packetRecvSize);
printf("HTTP Connection recv error. connection=%i, error = %i\r\n", uConnection, g_state.packetRecvSize);
HttpCore_CloseConnection(uConnection);
continue;
}
blob.uLength = (uint16)g_state.packetRecvSize;
blob.pData = g_state.packetRecv;
if (!HttpCore_HandleRequestPacket(uConnection, blob))
HttpCore_CloseConnection(uConnection);
}
}
}
/**
* Reset open connection after finishing HTPP transaction
*/
static void HttpCore_ResetConnection(uint16 uConnection)
{
g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft = 0;
g_state.connections[uConnection].uSavedBufferSize = 0;
g_state.connections[uConnection].handler = None;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.pData = NULL;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.uLength = 0;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags = 0;
}
/**
* Initialize the server's global state structure
*/
static void HttpCore_InitWebServer()
{
uint16 uConnection;
g_state.packetRecvSize = 0;
g_state.packetSendSize = 0;
g_state.uOpenConnections = 0;
g_state.listenSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
for (uConnection = 0; uConnection < HTTP_CORE_MAX_CONNECTIONS; ++uConnection)
{
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = Inactive;
g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uConnection = uConnection;
g_state.connections[uConnection].HttpAuth = 0;
HttpCore_ResetConnection(uConnection);
}
FlashDB_Init();
}
/**
* Close a connection and clean up its state
*/
static void HttpCore_CloseConnection(uint16 uConnection)
{
HttpDebug("Close connection");
printf("Close connection\r\n");
closesocket(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket);
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = Inactive;
g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
g_state.connections[uConnection].HttpAuth = 0;
HttpCore_ResetConnection(uConnection);
if(g_state.uOpenConnections > 0)
g_state.uOpenConnections--;
}
/**
* Getting the next line in the HTTP headers section
* This function is called to get the header lines one by one until an empty line is encountered which means the end of the header section
* The input is the connection and the remaining blob of the received packet
*
* @return zero if the whole packet was handled, and need to wait for more data (pLine is not set to anything yet)
* negative if some error occurred, and the connection should be closed.
* positive if successful. In this case pCurrentLocation is advanced to skip the line and pLine returns the next line, or NULL and 0 if it should be discarded
*/
static int HttpCore_GetNextLine(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob* pCurrentLocation, struct HttpBlob* pLine)
{
uint16 uLength;
uint8* nextLocation;
// Keep a pointer to the connection state object
struct HttpConnectionData* pConnection = &g_state.connections[uConnection];
// search for the line delimiter in the received data
nextLocation = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER, sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1, *pCurrentLocation);
uLength = (uint16)(nextLocation - pCurrentLocation->pData);
if (pConnection->uSavedBufferSize > 0)
{
// There is previous saved data for this line, so need to concatenate
if ((pConnection->headerStart[pConnection->uSavedBufferSize - 1] == '\r') && (pCurrentLocation->pData[0] == '\n'))
{
// Handle special case where the headers were splitted exactly at the delimiter
pConnection->headerStart[pConnection->uSavedBufferSize + 1] = pCurrentLocation->pData[0];
pLine->pData = pConnection->headerStart;
// Account for the excessive \r in the buffer
pLine->uLength = pConnection->uSavedBufferSize - 1;
pConnection->uSavedBufferSize = 0;
// Advance the current location past this line
pCurrentLocation->pData += 1;
pCurrentLocation->uLength -= 1;
return 1;
}
else
{
// There is saved data, and the delimiter is not split between packets
if (nextLocation == NULL)
{
// No line delimiter was found in the current packet
if ((pConnection->uSavedBufferSize + pCurrentLocation->uLength) < HTTP_CORE_MAX_HEADER_LINE_LENGTH)
{
// There is enough space to append remaining header into saved buffer
memcpy(pConnection->headerStart + pConnection->uSavedBufferSize, pCurrentLocation->pData, pCurrentLocation->uLength);
pConnection->uSavedBufferSize += pCurrentLocation->uLength;
return 0;
}
else
// There is not enough space in the saved buffer. This header line will be discarded
if (pConnection->connectionState == RequestMethod)
{
// Connection awaits to receive the the HTTP method line
// The method line cannot be discarded, drop the connection
return -1;
}
else
{
// Connection awaits to receive the next header line which is not the method
// Clean saved buffer, and drop this header line
pConnection->uSavedBufferSize = 0;
pConnection->connectionState = DropCurrentHeader;
return 0;
}
}
else
{
// Header line delimiter was found in the current packet
if ((pConnection->uSavedBufferSize + uLength) < HTTP_CORE_MAX_HEADER_LINE_LENGTH)
{
// This header length is of legal size
// Concatenate data from the saved buffer and the current packet
memcpy(pConnection->headerStart + pConnection->uSavedBufferSize, pCurrentLocation->pData, uLength);
pConnection->uSavedBufferSize += uLength;
pLine->pData = pConnection->headerStart;
pLine->uLength = pConnection->uSavedBufferSize;
pConnection->uSavedBufferSize = 0;
}
else
{
// There is not enough space in the saved buffer. This header line will be discarded
if (pConnection->connectionState == RequestMethod)
{
// Connection awaits to receive the the HTTP method line
// The method line cannot be discarded, drop the connection
return -1;
}
// Return an epmty line since the header is too long
pLine->pData = NULL;
pLine->uLength = 0;
}
// Advance the current location past this line
pCurrentLocation->pData += uLength + sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1;
pCurrentLocation->uLength -= uLength + sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1;
return 1;
}
}
}
else
{
// There is no previously saved data for this line
if (nextLocation == NULL)
{
// No line delimiter was found in the current packet
if (pCurrentLocation->uLength < HTTP_CORE_MAX_HEADER_LINE_LENGTH)
{
// There is enough space to append remaining header into saved buffer
memcpy(pConnection->headerStart, pCurrentLocation->pData, pCurrentLocation->uLength);
pConnection->uSavedBufferSize = pCurrentLocation->uLength;
return 0;
}
else
// There is not enough space in the saved buffer
// This header line will be discarded
if (pConnection->connectionState == RequestMethod)
{
// Connection awaits to receive the the HTTP method line
// The method line cannot be discarded, drop the connection
return -1;
}
else
{
// Connection awaits to receive the next header line which is not the method
// Clean saved buffer, and drop this header line
pConnection->uSavedBufferSize = 0;
pConnection->connectionState = DropCurrentHeader;
return 0;
}
}
else
{
// Header line delimiter was found in the current packet
if (uLength < HTTP_CORE_MAX_HEADER_LINE_LENGTH)
{
// This header length is of legal size
// The whole line is in the packet buffer
pLine->pData = pCurrentLocation->pData;
pLine->uLength = uLength;
}
else
{
// There is not enough space to append remaining header into saved buffer
if (pConnection->connectionState == RequestMethod)
{
// Connection awaits to receive the HTTP method line
// The method line cannot be discarded, drop the connection
return -1;
}
// Return an epmty line since the header is too long
pLine->pData = NULL;
pLine->uLength = 0;
pConnection->connectionState = DropCurrentHeader;
}
// Advance the current location past this line
pCurrentLocation->pData += uLength + sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1;
pCurrentLocation->uLength -= uLength + sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1;
return 1;
}
}
}
/**
* The main state machine to handle an HTTP transaction
* Every received data packet for a connection is passed to this function for parsing and handling
*
* If there is an error the connection will be closed in the end of the transaction
* It will also be closed if "connection: close" header is received or HTTP version is 1.0
*
* @return zero to close the connection
* nonzero if packet was consumed successfully, and the connection can handle more data
*/
static int HttpCore_HandleRequestPacket(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob packet)
{
struct HttpBlob currentLocation, line;
int ret;
currentLocation.pData = packet.pData;
currentLocation.uLength = packet.uLength;
// when no more data is left and the HTTP transaction is not complete then return to wait for more data
while (1)
{
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == RequestMethod ||
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == RequestHeaders ||
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == DropCurrentHeader)
{
// Parsing HTTP headers
int result;
// The received blob is empty, return to wait for more data
if (currentLocation.uLength < 1)
{
return 1;
}
// Get next header line if available
result = HttpCore_GetNextLine(uConnection, ¤tLocation, &line);
// Method line is too long, or some other error
if (result < 0)
return 0;
// Whole packet was consumed, and no line-break found. Wait for more data
if (result == 0)
return 1;
// Otherwise a new and legal header line is found
}
switch (g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState)
{
case DropCurrentHeader:
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = RequestHeaders;
break;
case RequestMethod:
//HttpAssert((line.pData != NULL) && (line.uLength > 0));
// If there is an error, then return error to drop the connection
if (!HttpCore_HandleMethodLine(uConnection, line))
return 0;
break;
case RequestHeaders:
if (!HttpCore_HandleHeaderLine(uConnection, line))
return 0;
break;
case RequestData:
ret = HttpCore_HandleRequestData(uConnection, ¤tLocation);
if (ret == 0)
return 1;
else
if (ret < 0)
return 0;
break;
case Processing:
// All the request data was received - start final processing of the headers and post data if exists
switch (g_state.connections[uConnection].handler)
{
#ifdef HTTP_CORE_ENABLE_STATIC
case HttpStatic:
HttpStatic_ProcessRequest(&g_state.connections[uConnection].request);
break;
#endif
#ifdef HTTP_CORE_ENABLE_DYNAMIC
case HttpDynamic:
HttpDynamic_ProcessRequest(&g_state.connections[uConnection].request);
break;
#endif
default:
HttpCore_ProcessNotFound(uConnection);
break;
}
break;
case ResponseData:
// This state should never be reached, it is set internally during the processing
HttpDebug("Response data state in request handling main loop!");
printf("Response data state in request handling main loop!\r\n");
HttpAssert(0);
break;
case ResponseComplete:
if ((g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags & HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_CLOSE)!=0 ||
(g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags & HTTP_REQUEST_1_1) == 0)
{
// Connection should be closed - either "Connection: close" was received or the HTTP version is 1.0
// Return 0 to close the connection
return 0;
}
// The current HTTP transaction is complete - reset state for the next transaction on this connection
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = RequestMethod;
HttpCore_ResetConnection(uConnection);
break;
default:
HttpDebug("Bad state in HttpCore!");
printf("Bad state in HttpCore!\r\n");
//HttpAssert(0);
break;
}
}
}
/**
* This function handles connection initial state
* Parse the first header line as a method header
*
* Method line should be in the form:
* GET /resource.html HTTP/1.1\r\n
*
* @return nonzero if success
*/
static int HttpCore_HandleMethodLine(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob line)
{
struct HttpBlob resource;
uint8* methodLocation;
uint8* versionLocation;
uint16 uMethodLength;
// Search for GET token in the input blob
methodLocation = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_METHOD_GET, sizeof(HTTP_METHOD_GET)-1, line);
uMethodLength = sizeof(HTTP_METHOD_GET)-1;
if (methodLocation == NULL)
{
// The method is not GET
// Search for the POST token in the input blob
methodLocation = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_METHOD_POST, sizeof(HTTP_METHOD_POST)-1, line);
uMethodLength = sizeof(HTTP_METHOD_POST)-1;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags |= HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_METHOD_POST;
}
else
{
// Method is GET
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.uLength = 0;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags &= ~HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_METHOD_POST;
}
if (methodLocation != line.pData)
{
methodLocation = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_METHOD_POST, sizeof(HTTP_METHOD_POST)-1, line);
uMethodLength = sizeof(HTTP_METHOD_POST)-1;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags |= HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_METHOD_POST;
if(methodLocation == NULL || methodLocation != line.pData)
{
// Header does not begin line with GET or POST as it should
HttpDebug("Unsupported method");
printf("Unsupported method\r\n");
return 0;
}
}
// Search for "HTTP/1.1" version token
versionLocation = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_VERSION_1P1, sizeof(HTTP_VERSION_1P1)-1, line);
// Version is 1.1
if (versionLocation != NULL)
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags |= HTTP_REQUEST_1_1;
else
{
// Search for "HTTP/1.1" version token
versionLocation = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_VERSION_1P0, sizeof(HTTP_VERSION_1P0)-1, line);
// Version is 1.0
if (versionLocation != NULL)
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags &= ~HTTP_REQUEST_1_1;
else
{
HttpDebug("Bad protocol version");
printf("Bad protocol version\r\n");
return 0;
}
}
HttpDebug("method Header: %.*s", line.uLength, line.pData);
//printf("method Header: %i , %c\r\n", line.uLength, line.pData);
// Find the URL part of the header
resource.pData = methodLocation + uMethodLength + 1;
resource.uLength = (uint16)(versionLocation - (methodLocation + uMethodLength + 1) - 1);
// Determine which handler is supposed to handle this request
// The handler functions are called according to a hardcoded priority - dynamic, static, default
// The first handler that returns non zero will handle this request
#ifdef HTTP_CORE_ENABLE_DYNAMIC
if (HttpDynamic_InitRequest(uConnection, resource) != 0)
g_state.connections[uConnection].handler = HttpDynamic;
else
#endif
#ifdef HTTP_CORE_ENABLE_STATIC
if (HttpStatic_InitRequest(uConnection, resource) != 0)
g_state.connections[uConnection].handler = HttpStatic;
else
#endif
g_state.connections[uConnection].handler = None;
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = RequestHeaders;
return 1;
}
/**
* Handle The HTTP headers (after method) one by one
* If an empty header is received then the headers section is complete
* Searches for the headers tokens. If important data is found then it is saved in the connection object
*
* returns nonzero if sucessful
*/
static int HttpCore_HandleHeaderLine(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob line)
{
struct HttpBlob blobValue;
uint8* pFound;
uint32 length;
// NULL line is received when a header line is too long.
if (line.pData == NULL)
return 1;
// Length is 0, this means than End-Of-Headers marker was reached
// State of this connection is set to RequestData
if (line.uLength == 0)
{
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = RequestData;
return 1;
}
// If "Accept-encoding" header then set or clear HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_ACCEPT_GZIP flag
if (HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING, sizeof(HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING)-1, line))
{
line.pData += sizeof(HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING)-1 + 2;
line.uLength -= sizeof(HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING)-1 + 2;
pFound = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_GZIP, sizeof(HTTP_GZIP)-1, line);
if (pFound != NULL)
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags |= HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_ACCEPT_GZIP;
else
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags &= ~HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_ACCEPT_GZIP;
return 1;
}
// If "Content-Length" header then parse the lenght and set uContentLeft to it
// GET and POST method behave the same
if (HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH, sizeof(HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)-1, line) == line.pData)
{
line.pData += sizeof(HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)-1 + 2;
line.uLength -= sizeof(HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)-1 + 2;
blobValue.pData = line.pData;
blobValue.uLength = line.uLength - 2;
length = HttpString_atou(blobValue);
g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft = length;
// Set ignore flag
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft > HTTP_CORE_MAX_HEADER_LINE_LENGTH)
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags |= HTTP_REQUEST_CONTENT_IGNORED;
// Prepare the request blob to buffer the content
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.pData = g_state.connections[uConnection].headerStart;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.uLength = 0;
return 1;
}
// If "Connection" header then look for "close" and set or clear HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_CLOSE flag
// The default behaviour for keep alive or no such header is to keep the connection open in http version 1.1
// In http version 1.0 the default behavior is to always close the socket
if (HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE, sizeof(HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE)-1, line) == line.pData)
{
line.pData += sizeof(HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE)-1 + 2;
line.uLength -= sizeof(HTTP_CONNECTION_CLOSE)-1 + 2;
pFound = HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_CLOSE, sizeof(HTTP_CLOSE)-1, line);
if (pFound != 0)
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags |= HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_CLOSE;
else
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags &= ~HTTP_REQUEST_FLAG_CLOSE;
return 1;
}
// If "Authorization" header the handle authentication
if (HttpString_nextToken(HTTP_AUTHORIZATION, sizeof(HTTP_AUTHORIZATION)-1, line) == line.pData)
{
line.pData += sizeof(HTTP_AUTHORIZATION)-1 + 2;
line.uLength -= sizeof(HTTP_AUTHORIZATION)-1 + 2;
blobValue.pData = line.pData;
blobValue.uLength = line.uLength;
//TODO: handle the case when we don't support authentication
#ifdef HTTP_CORE_ENABLE_AUTH
HttpAuth_RequestAuthenticate(&g_state.connections[uConnection].request, blobValue);
#endif
return 1;
}
// None of the above mentioned headers was recognized so just ignore this header
return 1;
}
/**
* Handles request data for this transaction
* Behaves the same for POST and GET methods -
* If content length header was present then read the content for further processing
* If the content is too long then ignore it
*
* @return 1 if successful, pData is updated to skip the handled data
0 if all data is consumed and need to read more data
* negative if an error occurs and the connection should be closed.
*/
static int HttpCore_HandleRequestData(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob* pData)
{
uint32 uLengthToHandle;
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft == 0)
{
HttpDebug("Received content. Length=%d, content:\r\n%.*s", g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.uLength, g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.uLength, g_state.connections[uConnection].headerStart);
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = Processing;
return 1;
}
// Find minimum between the content left to handle and the current blob
uLengthToHandle = g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft;
if (uLengthToHandle > pData->uLength)
uLengthToHandle = pData->uLength;
// If no new data is received - return and wait for more
if (uLengthToHandle == 0)
return 0;
if ( (g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags & HTTP_REQUEST_CONTENT_IGNORED) != 0)
{
// Ignore Content
pData->pData += uLengthToHandle;
pData->uLength -= (uint16)uLengthToHandle;
g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft -= uLengthToHandle;
}
else
{
// Read content
memcpy(g_state.connections[uConnection].headerStart + g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.uLength, pData->pData, uLengthToHandle);
pData->pData += uLengthToHandle;
pData->uLength -= (uint16)uLengthToHandle;
g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft -= uLengthToHandle;
g_state.connections[uConnection].request.requestContent.uLength += (uint16)uLengthToHandle;
}
return 1;
}
/**
* Returns HTTP 404 not found response
*/
static void HttpCore_ProcessNotFound(uint16 uConnection)
{
// call HttpResponse_CannedError with 404 NOT_FOUND
HttpResponse_CannedError(uConnection, HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_FOUND);
}
/**
* Sends the input blob over the connection socket
*/
static int HttpCore_SendPacket(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob buffer)
{
// Send the buffer over the data socket until all the buffer is sent
while (buffer.uLength > 0)
{
int sent;
if(buffer.uLength > MAX_SENT_DATA)
{
sent = send(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, (char*)buffer.pData, MAX_SENT_DATA, 0);
if (sent <= 0)
{
printf("Send failed...\r\n");
// Connection must be closed if send has failed
return 0;
}
}
else
{
sent = send(g_state.connections[uConnection].dataSocket, (char*)buffer.pData, buffer.uLength, 0);
if (sent <= 0)
{
printf("Send failed...\r\n");
// Connection must be closed if send has failed
return 0;
}
}
buffer.pData += sent;
buffer.uLength -= (uint16)sent;
}
return 1;
}
/**
* Add char to the response buffer
*/
static void HttpResponse_AddCharToResponseHeaders(char ch)
{
//add char
g_state.packetSend[g_state.packetSendSize] = ch;
g_state.packetSendSize++;
}
/**
* Add uint32 number to the response buffer
*/
static void HttpResponse_AddNumberToResponseHeaders(uint32 num)
{
struct HttpBlob resource;
resource.pData = g_state.packetSend + g_state.packetSendSize;
resource.uLength = 0;
HttpString_utoa(num, &resource);
g_state.packetSendSize += resource.uLength;
}
/**
* Add a string to the response buffer
*/
static void HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(char * str, uint16 len)
{
memcpy(g_state.packetSend + g_state.packetSendSize, str, len);
g_state.packetSendSize += len;
}
/**
* Add header line to response buffer
* Adds a line to the header with the provided name value pair
* Precondition to this function is that g_state.packetSendSize and g_state.packetSend are correct
*/
static void HttpResponse_AddHeaderLine(char * headerName, uint16 headerNameLen, char * headerValue, uint16 headerValueLen)
{
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(headerName, headerNameLen);
HttpResponse_AddCharToResponseHeaders(':');
HttpResponse_AddCharToResponseHeaders(' ');
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(headerValue, headerValueLen);
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER, sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1);
}
/**
* Add Header line to response buffer
* Adds a line to the header with the provided name value pair when the value is numeric
* precondition to this function is that g_state.packetSendSize and g_state.packetSend are correct
*/
static void HttpResponse_AddHeaderLineNumValue(char * headerName, uint16 uHeaderNameLen, uint32 headerValue)
{
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(headerName, uHeaderNameLen);
HttpResponse_AddCharToResponseHeaders(':');
HttpResponse_AddCharToResponseHeaders(' ');
HttpResponse_AddNumberToResponseHeaders(headerValue);
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER, sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1);
}
/**
* Returns status string according to status code
*/
static void HttpStatusString(uint16 uHttpStatus, struct HttpBlob* status)
{
switch (uHttpStatus)
{
case HTTP_STATUS_OK:
HttpBlobSetConst(*status, HTTP_STATUS_OK_STR);
break;
case HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_PERMANENT:
HttpBlobSetConst(*status, HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_PERMANENT_STR);
break;
case HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY:
HttpBlobSetConst(*status, HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY_STR);
break;
case HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_UNAUTHORIZED:
HttpBlobSetConst(*status, HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_UNAUTHORIZED_STR);
break;
case HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
HttpBlobSetConst(*status, HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_FOUND_STR);
break;
case HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_ACCEPTED:
HttpBlobSetConst(*status, HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_NOT_ACCEPTED_STR);
break;
case HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL:
HttpBlobSetConst(*status, HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL_STR);
break;
default:
HttpDebug("Unknown response status");
printf("Unknown response status\r\n");
//HttpAssert(0);
break;
}
}
void HttpResponse_Headers(uint16 uConnection, uint16 uHttpStatus, uint16 uFlags, uint32 uContentLength, struct HttpBlob contentType, struct HttpBlob location)
{
//printf("ResponseHeaders...\r\n");
struct HttpBlob status;
struct HttpBlob packet;
//HttpAssert(g_state.packetSendSize == 0);
//HttpAssert(g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == Processing);
// Get status string according to uHttpStatus
HttpStatusString(uHttpStatus, &status);
// Build the response status line in the packet-send buffer: "HTTP/1.1 " followed by the status number as string, a space, the status string, and "\r\n"
// For example: HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n
// Add http version to sent packet according to the version that was received in the request
if ( (g_state.connections[uConnection].request.uFlags & HTTP_REQUEST_1_1) != 0)
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(HTTP_VERSION_1P1, sizeof(HTTP_VERSION_1P1)-1);
else
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(HTTP_VERSION_1P0, sizeof(HTTP_VERSION_1P0)-1);
HttpResponse_AddCharToResponseHeaders(' ');
HttpResponse_AddNumberToResponseHeaders(uHttpStatus);
HttpResponse_AddCharToResponseHeaders(' ');
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders((char*)status.pData, status.uLength);
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER, sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1);
// Handle Authentication
if (uHttpStatus == HTTP_STATUS_ERROR_UNAUTHORIZED)
{
#ifdef HTTP_CORE_ENABLE_AUTH
HttpResponse_GetPacketSendBuffer(&packet);
packet.pData = packet.pData + packet.uLength;
packet.uLength = HTTP_CORE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_SEND - packet.uLength;
HttpAuth_ResponseAuthenticate(&g_state.connections[uConnection].request, &packet);
if (packet.uLength > 0)
g_state.packetSendSize += packet.uLength;
//printf("packet.uLength...%i\r\n",g_state.packetSendSize);
#endif
}
//printf("Auth complete, now Handle content type...\r\n");
// Handle content type
// e.g. "Content-Type: text/html\r\n"
if ((contentType.pData != NULL) && (contentType.uLength > 0))
HttpResponse_AddHeaderLine(HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE, sizeof(HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE)-1, (char*)contentType.pData, contentType.uLength);
// Handle Content-length
// e.g. "Content-Length: 562\r\n"
//printf("Handle content-length...%i\r\n",uContentLength);
if (uContentLength > 0)
HttpResponse_AddHeaderLineNumValue(HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH, sizeof(HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH)-1, uContentLength);
g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft = uContentLength;
// Handle compression
// e.g. "Content-Encoding: gzip\r\n"
//printf("Handle compression...\r\n");
if ((uFlags & HTTP_RESPONSE_FLAG_COMPRESSED) != 0)
HttpResponse_AddHeaderLine(HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING, sizeof(HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING)-1, HTTP_GZIP, sizeof(HTTP_GZIP)-1);
// Handle redirection/Location
// e.g. "Location: /otherpage.html\r\n"
//printf("Handle redirection/Location...\r\n");
if ((location.pData != NULL) && (location.uLength > 0))
HttpResponse_AddHeaderLine(HTTP_LOCATION, sizeof(HTTP_LOCATION)-1, (char*)location.pData, location.uLength);
// Add the end of headers marker (\r\n)
HttpResponse_AddStringToResponseHeaders(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER, sizeof(HTTP_HEADER_DELIMITER)-1);
// Send all response headers over the connection socket
//printf("Send all response headers...\r\n");
packet.pData = g_state.packetSend;
packet.uLength = g_state.packetSendSize;
//printf("packet.uLength...%i\r\n",packet.uLength);
if (!HttpCore_SendPacket(uConnection, packet)){
//printf("Send all response headers failed...\r\n");
return;
}
g_state.packetSendSize = 0;
//printf("Send all response headers complete...\r\n");
// advance state according to need to send content
if (uContentLength > 0)
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = ResponseData;
else
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = ResponseComplete;
/*
Todo: add logic to send the header packet at any point in the middle, if there is not enough room left in it.
*/
printf("Finished send...\r\n");
}
void HttpResponse_GetPacketSendBuffer(struct HttpBlob* pPacketSendBuffer)
{
pPacketSendBuffer->pData = g_state.packetSend;
pPacketSendBuffer->uLength = g_state.packetSendSize;
}
void HttpResponse_Content(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob content)
{
//HttpAssert(g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState == ResponseData);
//HttpAssert(g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft >= content.uLength);
// Send the specified content over the data socket
HttpCore_SendPacket(uConnection, content);
// Update uContentLeft
g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft -= content.uLength;
// If no more content left to send then HTTP transaction is complete
if (g_state.connections[uConnection].uContentLeft == 0)
g_state.connections[uConnection].connectionState = ResponseComplete;
}
void HttpResponse_CannedRedirect(uint16 uConnection, struct HttpBlob location, uint16 bPermanent)
{
struct HttpBlob status;
HttpStatusString((bPermanent==1? HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_PERMANENT:HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY), &status);
HttpResponse_Headers(uConnection, (bPermanent==1? HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_PERMANENT:HTTP_STATUS_REDIRECT_TEMPORARY), 0, 0, nullBlob, location);
}
void HttpResponse_CannedError(uint16 uConnection, uint16 uHttpStatus)
{
struct HttpBlob status;
HttpStatusString(uHttpStatus, &status);
HttpResponse_Headers(uConnection, uHttpStatus, 0, status.uLength, nullBlob, nullBlob);
HttpResponse_Content(uConnection, status);
}
/// @}