Diff: apps/webserver/httpd.c

Revision:

0:685224d2f66d

--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/apps/webserver/httpd.c	Sat Jun 14 16:02:21 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/**
+ * \addtogroup apps
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \defgroup httpd Web server
+ * @{
+ * The uIP web server is a very simplistic implementation of an HTTP
+ * server. It can serve web pages and files from a read-only ROM
+ * filesystem, and provides a very small scripting language.
+
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *         Web server
+ * \author
+ *         Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, Adam Dunkels.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * This file is part of the uIP TCP/IP stack.
+ *
+ * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
+ *
+ * $Id: httpd.c,v 1.2 2006/06/11 21:46:38 adam Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "uip.h"
+#include "httpd.h"
+#include "httpd-fs.h"
+#include "httpd-cgi.h"
+#include "http-strings.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define STATE_WAITING 0
+#define STATE_OUTPUT  1
+
+#define ISO_nl      0x0a
+#define ISO_space   0x20
+#define ISO_bang    0x21
+#define ISO_percent 0x25
+#define ISO_period  0x2e
+#define ISO_slash   0x2f
+#define ISO_colon   0x3a
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static unsigned short
+generate_part_of_file(void *state)
+{
+  struct httpd_state *s = (struct httpd_state *)state;
+
+  if(s->file.len > uip_mss()) {
+    s->len = uip_mss();
+  } else {
+    s->len = s->file.len;
+  }
+  memcpy(uip_appdata, s->file.data, s->len);
+  
+  return s->len;
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+PT_THREAD(send_file(struct httpd_state *s))
+{
+  PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sout);
+  
+  do {
+    PSOCK_GENERATOR_SEND(&s->sout, generate_part_of_file, s);
+    s->file.len -= s->len;
+    s->file.data += s->len;
+  } while(s->file.len > 0);
+      
+  PSOCK_END(&s->sout);
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+PT_THREAD(send_part_of_file(struct httpd_state *s))
+{
+  PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sout);
+
+  PSOCK_SEND(&s->sout, s->file.data, s->len);
+  
+  PSOCK_END(&s->sout);
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+next_scriptstate(struct httpd_state *s)
+{
+  char *p;
+  p = strchr(s->scriptptr, ISO_nl) + 1;
+  s->scriptlen -= (unsigned short)(p - s->scriptptr);
+  s->scriptptr = p;
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+PT_THREAD(handle_script(struct httpd_state *s))
+{
+  char *ptr;
+  
+  PT_BEGIN(&s->scriptpt);
+
+
+  while(s->file.len > 0) {
+
+    /* Check if we should start executing a script. */
+    if(*s->file.data == ISO_percent &&
+       *(s->file.data + 1) == ISO_bang) {
+      s->scriptptr = s->file.data + 3;
+      s->scriptlen = s->file.len - 3;
+      if(*(s->scriptptr - 1) == ISO_colon) {
+	httpd_fs_open(s->scriptptr + 1, &s->file);
+	PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->scriptpt, send_file(s));
+      } else {
+	PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->scriptpt,
+		       httpd_cgi(s->scriptptr)(s, s->scriptptr));
+      }
+      next_scriptstate(s);
+      
+      /* The script is over, so we reset the pointers and continue
+	 sending the rest of the file. */
+      s->file.data = s->scriptptr;
+      s->file.len = s->scriptlen;
+    } else {
+      /* See if we find the start of script marker in the block of HTML
+	 to be sent. */
+
+      if(s->file.len > uip_mss()) {
+	s->len = uip_mss();
+      } else {
+	s->len = s->file.len;
+      }
+
+      if(*s->file.data == ISO_percent) {
+	ptr = strchr(s->file.data + 1, ISO_percent);
+      } else {
+	ptr = strchr(s->file.data, ISO_percent);
+      }
+      if(ptr != NULL &&
+	 ptr != s->file.data) {
+	s->len = (int)(ptr - s->file.data);
+	if(s->len >= uip_mss()) {
+	  s->len = uip_mss();
+	}
+      }
+      PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->scriptpt, send_part_of_file(s));
+      s->file.data += s->len;
+      s->file.len -= s->len;
+      
+    }
+  }
+  
+  PT_END(&s->scriptpt);
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+PT_THREAD(send_headers(struct httpd_state *s, const char *statushdr))
+{
+  char *ptr;
+
+  PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sout);
+
+  PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, statushdr);
+
+  ptr = strrchr(s->filename, ISO_period);
+  if(ptr == NULL) {
+    PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, http_content_type_binary);
+  } else if(strncmp(http_html, ptr, 5) == 0 ||
+	    strncmp(http_shtml, ptr, 6) == 0) {
+    PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, http_content_type_html);
+  } else if(strncmp(http_css, ptr, 4) == 0) {
+    PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, http_content_type_css);
+  } else if(strncmp(http_png, ptr, 4) == 0) {
+    PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, http_content_type_png);
+  } else if(strncmp(http_gif, ptr, 4) == 0) {
+    PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, http_content_type_gif);
+  } else if(strncmp(http_jpg, ptr, 4) == 0) {
+    PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, http_content_type_jpg);
+  } else {
+    PSOCK_SEND_STR(&s->sout, http_content_type_plain);
+  }
+  PSOCK_END(&s->sout);
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+PT_THREAD(handle_output(struct httpd_state *s))
+{
+  char *ptr;
+  
+  PT_BEGIN(&s->outputpt);
+ 
+  if(!httpd_fs_open(s->filename, &s->file)) {
+    httpd_fs_open(http_404_html, &s->file);
+    strcpy(s->filename, http_404_html);
+    PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt,
+		   send_headers(s,
+		   http_header_404));
+    PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt,
+		   send_file(s));
+  } else {
+    PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt,
+		   send_headers(s,
+		   http_header_200));
+    ptr = strchr(s->filename, ISO_period);
+    if(ptr != NULL && strncmp(ptr, http_shtml, 6) == 0) {
+      PT_INIT(&s->scriptpt);
+      PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt, handle_script(s));
+    } else {
+      PT_WAIT_THREAD(&s->outputpt,
+		     send_file(s));
+    }
+  }
+  PSOCK_CLOSE(&s->sout);
+  PT_END(&s->outputpt);
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static
+PT_THREAD(handle_input(struct httpd_state *s))
+{
+  PSOCK_BEGIN(&s->sin);
+
+  PSOCK_READTO(&s->sin, ISO_space);
+
+  
+  if(strncmp(s->inputbuf, http_get, 4) != 0) {
+    PSOCK_CLOSE_EXIT(&s->sin);
+  }
+  PSOCK_READTO(&s->sin, ISO_space);
+
+  if(s->inputbuf[0] != ISO_slash) {
+    PSOCK_CLOSE_EXIT(&s->sin);
+  }
+
+  if(s->inputbuf[1] == ISO_space) {
+    strncpy(s->filename, http_index_html, sizeof(s->filename));
+  } else {
+    s->inputbuf[PSOCK_DATALEN(&s->sin) - 1] = 0;
+    strncpy(s->filename, &s->inputbuf[0], sizeof(s->filename));
+  }
+
+  /*  httpd_log_file(uip_conn->ripaddr, s->filename);*/
+  
+  s->state = STATE_OUTPUT;
+
+  while(1) {
+    PSOCK_READTO(&s->sin, ISO_nl);
+
+    if(strncmp(s->inputbuf, http_referer, 8) == 0) {
+      s->inputbuf[PSOCK_DATALEN(&s->sin) - 2] = 0;
+      /*      httpd_log(&s->inputbuf[9]);*/
+    }
+  }
+  
+  PSOCK_END(&s->sin);
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void
+handle_connection(struct httpd_state *s)
+{
+  handle_input(s);
+  if(s->state == STATE_OUTPUT) {
+    handle_output(s);
+  }
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void
+httpd_appcall(void)
+{
+  struct httpd_state *s = (struct httpd_state *)&(uip_conn->appstate);
+
+  if(uip_closed() || uip_aborted() || uip_timedout()) {
+  } else if(uip_connected()) {
+    PSOCK_INIT(&s->sin, s->inputbuf, sizeof(s->inputbuf) - 1);
+    PSOCK_INIT(&s->sout, s->inputbuf, sizeof(s->inputbuf) - 1);
+    PT_INIT(&s->outputpt);
+    s->state = STATE_WAITING;
+    /*    timer_set(&s->timer, CLOCK_SECOND * 100);*/
+    s->timer = 0;
+    handle_connection(s);
+  } else if(s != NULL) {
+    if(uip_poll()) {
+      ++s->timer;
+      if(s->timer >= 20) {
+	uip_abort();
+      }
+    } else {
+      s->timer = 0;
+    }
+    handle_connection(s);
+  } else {
+    uip_abort();
+  }
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/**
+ * \brief      Initialize the web server
+ *
+ *             This function initializes the web server and should be
+ *             called at system boot-up.
+ */
+void
+httpd_init(void)
+{
+  uip_listen(HTONS(80));
+}
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/** @} */