ZBar bar code reader . http://zbar.sourceforge.net/ ZBar is licensed under the GNU LGPL 2.1 to enable development of both open source and commercial projects.

Dependents:   GR-PEACH_Camera_in_barcode levkov_ov7670

LICENSE

The ZBar Bar Code Reader is Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Jeff Brown <spadix@users.sourceforge.net> The QR Code reader is Copyright (C) 1999-2009 Timothy B. Terriberry <tterribe@xiph.org>

You can redistribute this library and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA

ISAAC is based on the public domain implementation by Robert J. Jenkins Jr., and is itself public domain.

Portions of the bit stream reader are copyright (C) The Xiph.Org Foundation 1994-2008, and are licensed under a BSD-style license.

The Reed-Solomon decoder is derived from an implementation (C) 1991-1995 Henry Minsky (hqm@ua.com, hqm@ai.mit.edu), and is licensed under the LGPL with permission.

zbar/decoder/code128.c

Committer:
RyoheiHagimoto
Date:
2016-04-19
Revision:
1:500d42699c34
Parent:
0:56c5742b9e2b

File content as of revision 1:500d42699c34:

/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *  Copyright 2007-2009 (c) Jeff Brown <spadix@users.sourceforge.net>
 *
 *  This file is part of the ZBar Bar Code Reader.
 *
 *  The ZBar Bar Code Reader is free software; you can redistribute it
 *  and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as
 *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  The ZBar Bar Code Reader is distributed in the hope that it will be
 *  useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
 *  of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU Lesser Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License
 *  along with the ZBar Bar Code Reader; if not, write to the Free
 *  Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
 *  Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 *
 *  http://sourceforge.net/projects/zbar
 *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include <config.h>
#include <string.h>     /* memmove */

#include <zbar.h>
#include "decoder.h"

#ifdef DEBUG_CODE128
# define DEBUG_LEVEL (DEBUG_CODE128)
#endif
#include "zbar_debug.h"

#define NUM_CHARS 108           /* total number of character codes */

typedef enum code128_char_e {
    FNC3        = 0x60,
    FNC2        = 0x61,
    SHIFT       = 0x62,
    CODE_C      = 0x63,
    CODE_B      = 0x64,
    CODE_A      = 0x65,
    FNC1        = 0x66,
    START_A     = 0x67,
    START_B     = 0x68,
    START_C     = 0x69,
    STOP_FWD    = 0x6a,
    STOP_REV    = 0x6b,
    FNC4        = 0x6c,
} code128_char_t;

static const unsigned char characters[NUM_CHARS] = {
    0x5c, 0xbf, 0xa1,                                           /* [00] 00 */
    0x2a, 0xc5, 0x0c, 0xa4,                                     /* [03] 01 */
    0x2d, 0xe3, 0x0f,                                           /* [07] 02 */
    0x5f, 0xe4,                                                 /* [0a] 03 */

    0x6b, 0xe8, 0x69, 0xa7, 0xe7,                               /* [0c] 10 */
    0xc1, 0x51, 0x1e, 0x83, 0xd9, 0x00, 0x84, 0x1f,             /* [11] 11 */
    0xc7, 0x0d, 0x33, 0x86, 0xb5, 0x0e, 0x15, 0x87,             /* [19] 12 */
    0x10, 0xda, 0x11,                                           /* [21] 13 */

    0x36, 0xe5, 0x18, 0x37,                                     /* [24] 20 */
    0xcc, 0x13, 0x39, 0x89, 0x97, 0x14, 0x1b, 0x8a, 0x3a, 0xbd, /* [28] 21 */
    0xa2, 0x5e, 0x01, 0x85, 0xb0, 0x02, 0xa3,                   /* [32] 22 */
    0xa5, 0x2c, 0x16, 0x88, 0xbc, 0x12, 0xa6,                   /* [39] 23 */

    0x61, 0xe6, 0x56, 0x62,                                     /* [40] 30 */
    0x19, 0xdb, 0x1a,                                           /* [44] 31 */
    0xa8, 0x32, 0x1c, 0x8b, 0xcd, 0x1d, 0xa9,                   /* [47] 32 */
    0xc3, 0x20, 0xc4,                                           /* [4e] 33 */

    0x50, 0x5d, 0xc0,       /* [51] 0014 0025 0034 */
    0x2b, 0xc6,             /* [54] 0134 0143 */
    0x2e,                   /* [56] 0243 */
    0x53, 0x60,             /* [57] 0341 0352 */
    0x31,                   /* [59] 1024 */
    0x52, 0xc2,             /* [5a] 1114 1134 */
    0x34, 0xc8,             /* [5c] 1242 1243 */
    0x55,                   /* [5e] 1441 */

    0x57, 0x3e, 0xce,       /* [5f] 4100 5200 4300 */
    0x3b, 0xc9,             /* [62] 4310 3410 */
    0x6a,                   /* [64] 3420 */
    0x54, 0x4f,             /* [65] 1430 2530 */
    0x38,                   /* [67] 4201 */
    0x58, 0xcb,             /* [68] 4111 4311 */
    0x2f, 0xca,             /* [6a] 2421 3421 */
};

static const unsigned char lo_base[8] = {
    0x00, 0x07, 0x0c, 0x19, 0x24, 0x32, 0x40, 0x47
};

static const unsigned char lo_offset[0x80] = {
    0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0x1f, 0xff, 0xf2, 0xff, 0xff,     /* 00 [00] */
    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xff, 0x6f,     /* 01 */
    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xff, 0x2f,     /* 02 [07] */
    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f, 0x4f,     /* 03 */
    0xff, 0x0f, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xf4,     /* 10 [0c] */
    0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0x89, 0xff, 0xab, 0xff, 0xfc,     /* 11 */
    0xff, 0xff, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x23, 0x45, 0xf6, 0x7f,     /* 12 [19] */
    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf8, 0xff, 0xf9, 0xaf,     /* 13 */

    0xf0, 0xf1, 0xff, 0x2f, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xff, 0xff,     /* 20 [24] */
    0x4f, 0x5f, 0x67, 0x89, 0xfa, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xcd,     /* 21 */
    0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0x3f, 0xf4, 0x56, 0xff, 0xff,     /* 22 [32] */
    0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x8f, 0x9a, 0xff, 0xbc, 0xdf,     /* 23 */
    0x0f, 0x1f, 0xf2, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff,     /* 30 [40] */
    0xf4, 0xff, 0xf5, 0x6f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,     /* 31 */
    0x0f, 0x1f, 0x23, 0xff, 0x45, 0x6f, 0xff, 0xff,     /* 32 [47] */
    0xf7, 0xff, 0xf8, 0x9f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,     /* 33 */
};

static inline signed char decode_lo (int sig)
{
    unsigned char offset = (((sig >> 1) & 0x01) |
                            ((sig >> 3) & 0x06) |
                            ((sig >> 5) & 0x18) |
                            ((sig >> 7) & 0x60));
    unsigned char idx = lo_offset[offset];
    if(sig & 1)
        idx &= 0xf;
    else
        idx >>= 4;
    if(idx == 0xf)
        return(-1);

    unsigned char base = (sig >> 11) | ((sig >> 9) & 1);
    zassert(base < 8, -1, "sig=%x offset=%x idx=%x base=%x\n",
            sig, offset, idx, base);
    idx += lo_base[base];

    zassert(idx <= 0x50, -1, "sig=%x offset=%x base=%x idx=%x\n",
            sig, offset, base, idx);
    unsigned char c = characters[idx];
    dprintf(2, " %02x(%x(%02x)/%x(%02x)) => %02x",
            idx, base, lo_base[base], offset, lo_offset[offset],
            (unsigned char)c);
    return(c);
}

static inline signed char decode_hi (int sig)
{
    unsigned char rev = (sig & 0x4400) != 0;
    if(rev)
        sig = (((sig >> 12) & 0x000f) |
               ((sig >>  4) & 0x00f0) |
               ((sig <<  4) & 0x0f00) |
               ((sig << 12) & 0xf000));
    dprintf(2, " rev=%x", rev != 0);

    unsigned char idx;
    switch(sig) {
    case 0x0014: idx = 0x0; break;
    case 0x0025: idx = 0x1; break;
    case 0x0034: idx = 0x2; break;
    case 0x0134: idx = 0x3; break;
    case 0x0143: idx = 0x4; break;
    case 0x0243: idx = 0x5; break;
    case 0x0341: idx = 0x6; break;
    case 0x0352: idx = 0x7; break;
    case 0x1024: idx = 0x8; break;
    case 0x1114: idx = 0x9; break;
    case 0x1134: idx = 0xa; break;
    case 0x1242: idx = 0xb; break;
    case 0x1243: idx = 0xc; break;
    case 0x1441: idx = 0xd; rev = 0; break;
    default: return(-1);
    }
    if(rev)
        idx += 0xe;
    unsigned char c = characters[0x51 + idx];
    dprintf(2, " %02x => %02x", idx, c);
    return(c);
}

static inline unsigned char calc_check (unsigned char c)
{
    if(!(c & 0x80))
        return(0x18);
    c &= 0x7f;
    if(c < 0x3d)
        return((c < 0x30 && c != 0x17) ? 0x10 : 0x20);
    if(c < 0x50)
        return((c == 0x4d) ? 0x20 : 0x10);
    return((c < 0x67) ? 0x20 : 0x10);
}

static inline signed char decode6 (zbar_decoder_t *dcode)
{
    /* build edge signature of character */
    unsigned s = dcode->code128.s6;
    dprintf(2, " s=%d", s);
    if(s < 5)
        return(-1);
    /* calculate similar edge measurements */
    int sig = (get_color(dcode) == ZBAR_BAR)
        ? ((decode_e(get_width(dcode, 0) + get_width(dcode, 1), s, 11) << 12) |
           (decode_e(get_width(dcode, 1) + get_width(dcode, 2), s, 11) << 8) |
           (decode_e(get_width(dcode, 2) + get_width(dcode, 3), s, 11) << 4) |
           (decode_e(get_width(dcode, 3) + get_width(dcode, 4), s, 11)))
        : ((decode_e(get_width(dcode, 5) + get_width(dcode, 4), s, 11) << 12) |
           (decode_e(get_width(dcode, 4) + get_width(dcode, 3), s, 11) << 8) |
           (decode_e(get_width(dcode, 3) + get_width(dcode, 2), s, 11) << 4) |
           (decode_e(get_width(dcode, 2) + get_width(dcode, 1), s, 11)));
    if(sig < 0)
        return(-1);
    dprintf(2, " sig=%04x", sig);
    /* lookup edge signature */
    signed char c = (sig & 0x4444) ? decode_hi(sig) : decode_lo(sig);
    if(c == -1)
        return(-1);

    /* character validation */
    unsigned bars = (get_color(dcode) == ZBAR_BAR)
        ? (get_width(dcode, 0) + get_width(dcode, 2) + get_width(dcode, 4))
        : (get_width(dcode, 1) + get_width(dcode, 3) + get_width(dcode, 5));
    bars = bars * 11 * 4 / s;
    unsigned char chk = calc_check(c);
    dprintf(2, " bars=%d chk=%d", bars, chk);
    if(chk - 7 > bars || bars > chk + 7)
        return(-1);

    return(c & 0x7f);
}

static inline unsigned char validate_checksum (zbar_decoder_t *dcode)
{
    code128_decoder_t *dcode128 = &dcode->code128;
    if(dcode128->character < 3)
        return(1);

    /* add in irregularly weighted start character */
    unsigned idx = (dcode128->direction) ? dcode128->character - 1 : 0;
    unsigned sum = dcode->buf[idx];
    if(sum >= 103)
        sum -= 103;

    /* calculate sum in reverse to avoid multiply operations */
    unsigned i, acc = 0;
    for(i = dcode128->character - 3; i; i--) {
        zassert(sum < 103, -1, "dir=%x i=%x sum=%x acc=%x %s\n",
                dcode128->direction, i, sum, acc,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode128->character));
        idx = (dcode128->direction) ? dcode128->character - 1 - i : i;
        acc += dcode->buf[idx];
        if(acc >= 103)
            acc -= 103;
        zassert(acc < 103, -1, "dir=%x i=%x sum=%x acc=%x %s\n",
                dcode128->direction, i, sum, acc,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode128->character));
        sum += acc;
        if(sum >= 103)
            sum -= 103;
    }

    /* and compare to check character */
    idx = (dcode128->direction) ? 1 : dcode128->character - 2;
    unsigned char check = dcode->buf[idx];
    dprintf(2, " chk=%02x(%02x)", sum, check);
    unsigned char err = (sum != check);
    if(err)
        dprintf(1, " [checksum error]\n");
    return(err);
}

/* expand and decode character set C */
static inline unsigned postprocess_c (zbar_decoder_t *dcode,
                                      unsigned start,
                                      unsigned end,
                                      unsigned dst)
{
    /* expand buffer to accomodate 2x set C characters (2 digits per-char) */
    unsigned delta = end - start;
    unsigned newlen = dcode->code128.character + delta;
    size_buf(dcode, newlen);

    /* relocate unprocessed data to end of buffer */
    memmove(dcode->buf + start + delta, dcode->buf + start,
            dcode->code128.character - start);
    dcode->code128.character = newlen;

    unsigned i, j;
    for(i = 0, j = dst; i < delta; i++, j += 2) {
        /* convert each set C character into two ASCII digits */
        unsigned char code = dcode->buf[start + delta + i];
        dcode->buf[j] = '0';
        if(code >= 50) {
            code -= 50;
            dcode->buf[j] += 5;
        }
        if(code >= 30) {
            code -= 30;
            dcode->buf[j] += 3;
        }
        if(code >= 20) {
            code -= 20;
            dcode->buf[j] += 2;
        }
        if(code >= 10) {
            code -= 10;
            dcode->buf[j] += 1;
        }
        zassert(dcode->buf[j] <= '9', delta,
                "start=%x end=%x i=%x j=%x %s\n", start, end, i, j,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode->code128.character));
        zassert(code <= 9, delta,
                "start=%x end=%x i=%x j=%x %s\n", start, end, i, j,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode->code128.character));
        dcode->buf[j + 1] = '0' + code;
    }
    return(delta);
}

/* resolve scan direction and convert to ASCII */
static inline unsigned char postprocess (zbar_decoder_t *dcode)
{
    code128_decoder_t *dcode128 = &dcode->code128;
    dprintf(2, "\n    postproc len=%d", dcode128->character);
    unsigned i, j;
    unsigned char code = 0;
    if(dcode128->direction) {
        /* reverse buffer */
        dprintf(2, " (rev)");
        for(i = 0; i < dcode128->character / 2; i++) {
            unsigned j = dcode128->character - 1 - i;
            code = dcode->buf[i];
            dcode->buf[i] = dcode->buf[j];
            dcode->buf[j] = code;
        }
        zassert(dcode->buf[dcode128->character - 1] == STOP_REV, 1,
                "dir=%x %s\n", dcode128->direction,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode->code128.character));
    }
    else
        zassert(dcode->buf[dcode128->character - 1] == STOP_FWD, 1,
                "dir=%x %s\n", dcode128->direction,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode->code128.character));

    code = dcode->buf[0];
    zassert(code >= START_A && code <= START_C, 1, "%s\n",
            _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode->code128.character));

    unsigned char charset = code - START_A;
    unsigned cexp = (code == START_C) ? 1 : 0;
    dprintf(2, " start=%c", 'A' + charset);

    for(i = 1, j = 0; i < dcode128->character - 2; i++) {
        unsigned char code = dcode->buf[i];
        zassert(!(code & 0x80), 1,
                "i=%x j=%x code=%02x charset=%x cexp=%x %s\n",
                i, j, code, charset, cexp,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode->code128.character));

        if((charset & 0x2) && (code < 100))
            /* defer character set C for expansion */
            continue;
        else if(code < 0x60) {
            /* convert character set B to ASCII */
            code = code + 0x20;
            if((!charset || (charset == 0x81)) && (code >= 0x60))
                /* convert character set A to ASCII */
                code -= 0x60;
            dcode->buf[j++] = code;
            if(charset & 0x80)
                charset &= 0x7f;
        }
        else {
            dprintf(2, " %02x", code);
            if(charset & 0x2) {
                /* expand character set C to ASCII */
                zassert(cexp, 1, "i=%x j=%x code=%02x charset=%x cexp=%x %s\n",
                        i, j, code, charset, cexp,
                        _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf,
                                                dcode->code128.character));
                unsigned delta = postprocess_c(dcode, cexp, i, j);
                i += delta;
                j += delta * 2;
                cexp = 0;
            }
            if(code < CODE_C) {
                if(code == SHIFT)
                    charset |= 0x80;
                else if(code == FNC2)
                    /* FIXME FNC2 - message append */;
                else if(code == FNC3)
                    /* FIXME FNC3 - initialize */;
            }
            else if(code == FNC1)
                /* FIXME FNC1 - Code 128 subsets or ASCII 0x1d */;
            else if(code >= START_A) {
                dprintf(1, " [truncated]\n");
                return(1);
            }
            else {
                zassert(code >= CODE_C && code <= CODE_A, 1,
                        "i=%x j=%x code=%02x charset=%x cexp=%x %s\n",
                        i, j, code, charset, cexp,
                        _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf,
                                                dcode->code128.character));
                unsigned char newset = CODE_A - code;
                if(newset != charset)
                    charset = newset;
                else
                    /* FIXME FNC4 - extended ASCII */;
            }
            if(charset & 0x2)
                cexp = i + 1;
        }
    }
    if(charset & 0x2) {
        zassert(cexp, 1, "i=%x j=%x code=%02x charset=%x cexp=%x %s\n",
                i, j, code, charset, cexp,
                _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf,
                                        dcode->code128.character));
        j += postprocess_c(dcode, cexp, i, j) * 2;
    }
    dcode->buflen = j;
    dcode->buf[j] = '\0';
    dcode->code128.character = j;
    return(0);
}

zbar_symbol_type_t _zbar_decode_code128 (zbar_decoder_t *dcode)
{
    code128_decoder_t *dcode128 = &dcode->code128;

    /* update latest character width */
    dcode128->s6 -= get_width(dcode, 6);
    dcode128->s6 += get_width(dcode, 0);

    if(/* process every 6th element of active symbol */
       (dcode128->character >= 0 &&
        (++dcode128->element) != 6) ||
       /* decode color based on direction */
       (get_color(dcode) != dcode128->direction))
        return(0);
    dcode128->element = 0;

    dprintf(2, "      code128[%c%02d+%x]:",
            (dcode128->direction) ? '<' : '>',
            dcode128->character, dcode128->element);

    signed char c = decode6(dcode);
    if(dcode128->character < 0) {
        dprintf(2, " c=%02x", c);
        if(c < START_A || c > STOP_REV || c == STOP_FWD) {
            dprintf(2, " [invalid]\n");
            return(0);
        }
        unsigned qz = get_width(dcode, 6);
        if(qz && qz < (dcode->code128.s6 * 3) / 4) {
            dprintf(2, " [invalid qz %d]\n", qz);
            return(0);
        }
        /* lock shared resources */
        if(get_lock(dcode, ZBAR_CODE128)) {
            dprintf(2, " [locked %d]\n", dcode->lock);
            dcode128->character = -1;
            return(0);
        }
        /* decoded valid start/stop */
        /* initialize state */
        dcode128->character = 0;
        if(c == STOP_REV) {
            dcode128->direction = ZBAR_BAR;
            dcode128->element = 7;
        }
        else
            dcode128->direction = ZBAR_SPACE;
        dprintf(2, " dir=%x [valid start]", dcode128->direction);
    }
    else if((c < 0) ||
            ((dcode128->character >= BUFFER_MIN) &&
             size_buf(dcode, dcode128->character + 1))) {
        dprintf(1, (c < 0) ? " [aborted]\n" : " [overflow]\n");
        dcode->lock = 0;
        dcode128->character = -1;
        return(0);
    }

    zassert(dcode->buf_alloc > dcode128->character, 0,
            "alloc=%x idx=%x c=%02x %s\n",
            dcode->buf_alloc, dcode128->character, c,
            _zbar_decoder_buf_dump(dcode->buf, dcode->buf_alloc));

    dcode->buf[dcode128->character++] = c;

    if(dcode128->character > 2 &&
       ((dcode128->direction)
        ? c >= START_A && c <= START_C
        : c == STOP_FWD)) {
        /* FIXME STOP_FWD should check extra bar (and QZ!) */
        zbar_symbol_type_t sym = ZBAR_CODE128;
        if(validate_checksum(dcode) || postprocess(dcode))
            sym = ZBAR_NONE;
        else if(dcode128->character < CFG(*dcode128, ZBAR_CFG_MIN_LEN) ||
                (CFG(*dcode128, ZBAR_CFG_MAX_LEN) > 0 &&
                 dcode128->character > CFG(*dcode128, ZBAR_CFG_MAX_LEN))) {
            dprintf(2, " [invalid len]\n");
            sym = ZBAR_NONE;
        }
        else
            dprintf(2, " [valid end]\n");
        dcode128->character = -1;
        if(!sym)
            dcode->lock = 0;
        return(sym);
    }

    dprintf(2, "\n");
    return(0);
}