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LoRaMac.h
- Committer:
- Rishin
- Date:
- 2017-11-20
- Revision:
- 12:8fa78862788e
- Parent:
- 8:26002607de9c
File content as of revision 12:8fa78862788e:
/*! * \file LoRaMac.h * * \brief LoRa MAC layer implementation * * \copyright Revised BSD License, see section \ref LICENSE. * * \code * ______ _ * / _____) _ | | * ( (____ _____ ____ _| |_ _____ ____| |__ * \____ \| ___ | (_ _) ___ |/ ___) _ \ * _____) ) ____| | | || |_| ____( (___| | | | * (______/|_____)_|_|_| \__)_____)\____)_| |_| * (C)2013 Semtech * * ___ _____ _ ___ _ _____ ___ ___ ___ ___ * / __|_ _/_\ / __| |/ / __/ _ \| _ \/ __| __| * \__ \ | |/ _ \ (__| ' <| _| (_) | / (__| _| * |___/ |_/_/ \_\___|_|\_\_| \___/|_|_\\___|___| * embedded.connectivity.solutions=============== * * \endcode * * \author Miguel Luis ( Semtech ) * * \author Gregory Cristian ( Semtech ) * * \author Daniel Jäckle ( STACKFORCE ) * * \defgroup LORAMAC LoRa MAC layer implementation * This module specifies the API implementation of the LoRaMAC layer. * This is a placeholder for a detailed description of the LoRaMac * layer and the supported features. * \{ * * \example classA/LoRaMote/main.c * LoRaWAN class A application example for the LoRaMote. * * \example classB/LoRaMote/main.c * LoRaWAN class B application example for the LoRaMote. * * \example classC/LoRaMote/main.c * LoRaWAN class C application example for the LoRaMote. */ #ifndef __LORAMAC_H__ #define __LORAMAC_H__ // Includes board dependent definitions such as channels frequencies #include "LoRaMac-definitions.h" /*! * Beacon interval in ms */ #define BEACON_INTERVAL 128000 /*! * Class A&B receive delay 1 in ms */ #define RECEIVE_DELAY1 1000 /*! * Class A&B receive delay 2 in ms */ #define RECEIVE_DELAY2 2000 /*! * Join accept receive delay 1 in ms */ #define JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY1 5000 /*! * Join accept receive delay 2 in ms */ #define JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY2 6000 /*! * Class A&B maximum receive window delay in ms */ #define MAX_RX_WINDOW 3000 /*! * Maximum allowed gap for the FCNT field */ #define MAX_FCNT_GAP 16384 /*! * ADR acknowledgement counter limit */ #define ADR_ACK_LIMIT 64 /*! * Number of ADR acknowledgement requests before returning to default datarate */ #define ADR_ACK_DELAY 32 /*! * Number of seconds after the start of the second reception window without * receiving an acknowledge. * AckTimeout = \ref ACK_TIMEOUT + Random( -\ref ACK_TIMEOUT_RND, \ref ACK_TIMEOUT_RND ) */ #define ACK_TIMEOUT 2000 /*! * Random number of seconds after the start of the second reception window without * receiving an acknowledge * AckTimeout = \ref ACK_TIMEOUT + Random( -\ref ACK_TIMEOUT_RND, \ref ACK_TIMEOUT_RND ) */ #define ACK_TIMEOUT_RND 1000 /*! * Check the Mac layer state every MAC_STATE_CHECK_TIMEOUT in ms */ #define MAC_STATE_CHECK_TIMEOUT 1000 /*! * Maximum number of times the MAC layer tries to get an acknowledge. */ #define MAX_ACK_RETRIES 8 /*! * RSSI free threshold [dBm] */ #define RSSI_FREE_TH ( int8_t )( -90 ) /*! * Frame direction definition for up-link communications */ #define UP_LINK 0 /*! * Frame direction definition for down-link communications */ #define DOWN_LINK 1 /*! * Sets the length of the LoRaMAC footer field. * Mainly indicates the MIC field length */ #define LORAMAC_MFR_LEN 4 /*! * LoRaWAN devices classes definition */ typedef enum eDeviceClass { /*! * LoRaWAN device class A * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 3ff */ CLASS_A, /*! * LoRaWAN device class B * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 8ff */ CLASS_B, /*! * LoRaWAN device class C * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 17ff */ CLASS_C, }DeviceClass_t; /*! * LoRaMAC channels parameters definition */ typedef union uDrRange { /*! * Byte-access to the bits */ int8_t Value; /*! * Structure to store the minimum and the maximum datarate */ struct sFields { /*! * Minimum data rate * * EU868 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4, DR_5, DR_6, DR_7] * * US915 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4] */ int8_t Min : 4; /*! * Maximum data rate * * EU868 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4, DR_5, DR_6, DR_7] * * US915 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4] */ int8_t Max : 4; }Fields; }DrRange_t; /*! * LoRaMAC band parameters definition */ typedef struct sBand { /*! * Duty cycle */ uint16_t DCycle; /*! * Maximum Tx power */ int8_t TxMaxPower; /*! * Time stamp of the last Tx frame */ TimerTime_t LastTxDoneTime; /*! * Holds the time where the device is off */ TimerTime_t TimeOff; }Band_t; /*! * LoRaMAC channel definition */ typedef struct sChannelParams { /*! * Frequency in Hz */ uint32_t Frequency; /*! * Data rate definition */ DrRange_t DrRange; /*! * Band index */ uint8_t Band; }ChannelParams_t; /*! * LoRaMAC receive window 2 channel parameters */ typedef struct sRx2ChannelParams { /*! * Frequency in Hz */ uint32_t Frequency; /*! * Data rate * * EU868 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4, DR_5, DR_6, DR_7] * * US915 - [DR_8, DR_9, DR_10, DR_11, DR_12, DR_13] */ uint8_t Datarate; }Rx2ChannelParams_t; /*! * Global MAC layer parameters */ typedef struct sLoRaMacParams { /*! * Channels TX power */ int8_t ChannelsTxPower; /*! * Channels data rate */ int8_t ChannelsDatarate; /*! * System overall timing error in milliseconds. * [-SystemMaxRxError : +SystemMaxRxError] * Default: +/-10 ms */ uint32_t SystemMaxRxError; /*! * Minimum required number of symbols to detect an Rx frame * Default: 6 symbols */ uint8_t MinRxSymbols; /*! * LoRaMac maximum time a reception window stays open */ uint32_t MaxRxWindow; /*! * Receive delay 1 */ uint32_t ReceiveDelay1; /*! * Receive delay 2 */ uint32_t ReceiveDelay2; /*! * Join accept delay 1 */ uint32_t JoinAcceptDelay1; /*! * Join accept delay 1 */ uint32_t JoinAcceptDelay2; /*! * Number of uplink messages repetitions [1:15] (unconfirmed messages only) */ uint8_t ChannelsNbRep; /*! * Datarate offset between uplink and downlink on first window */ uint8_t Rx1DrOffset; /*! * LoRaMAC 2nd reception window settings */ Rx2ChannelParams_t Rx2Channel; /*! * Mask indicating which channels are enabled */ uint16_t ChannelsMask[6]; }LoRaMacParams_t; /*! * LoRaMAC multicast channel parameter */ typedef struct sMulticastParams { /*! * Address */ uint32_t Address; /*! * Network session key */ uint8_t NwkSKey[16]; /*! * Application session key */ uint8_t AppSKey[16]; /*! * Downlink counter */ uint32_t DownLinkCounter; /*! * Reference pointer to the next multicast channel parameters in the list */ struct sMulticastParams *Next; }MulticastParams_t; /*! * LoRaMAC frame types * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.2.1, table 1 */ typedef enum eLoRaMacFrameType { /*! * LoRaMAC join request frame */ FRAME_TYPE_JOIN_REQ = 0x00, /*! * LoRaMAC join accept frame */ FRAME_TYPE_JOIN_ACCEPT = 0x01, /*! * LoRaMAC unconfirmed up-link frame */ FRAME_TYPE_DATA_UNCONFIRMED_UP = 0x02, /*! * LoRaMAC unconfirmed down-link frame */ FRAME_TYPE_DATA_UNCONFIRMED_DOWN = 0x03, /*! * LoRaMAC confirmed up-link frame */ FRAME_TYPE_DATA_CONFIRMED_UP = 0x04, /*! * LoRaMAC confirmed down-link frame */ FRAME_TYPE_DATA_CONFIRMED_DOWN = 0x05, /*! * LoRaMAC RFU frame */ FRAME_TYPE_RFU = 0x06, /*! * LoRaMAC proprietary frame */ FRAME_TYPE_PROPRIETARY = 0x07, }LoRaMacFrameType_t; /*! * LoRaMAC mote MAC commands * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 5, table 4 */ typedef enum eLoRaMacMoteCmd { /*! * LinkCheckReq */ MOTE_MAC_LINK_CHECK_REQ = 0x02, /*! * LinkADRAns */ MOTE_MAC_LINK_ADR_ANS = 0x03, /*! * DutyCycleAns */ MOTE_MAC_DUTY_CYCLE_ANS = 0x04, /*! * RXParamSetupAns */ MOTE_MAC_RX_PARAM_SETUP_ANS = 0x05, /*! * DevStatusAns */ MOTE_MAC_DEV_STATUS_ANS = 0x06, /*! * NewChannelAns */ MOTE_MAC_NEW_CHANNEL_ANS = 0x07, /*! * RXTimingSetupAns */ MOTE_MAC_RX_TIMING_SETUP_ANS = 0x08, }LoRaMacMoteCmd_t; /*! * LoRaMAC server MAC commands * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1 chapter 5, table 4 */ typedef enum eLoRaMacSrvCmd { /*! * LinkCheckAns */ SRV_MAC_LINK_CHECK_ANS = 0x02, /*! * LinkADRReq */ SRV_MAC_LINK_ADR_REQ = 0x03, /*! * DutyCycleReq */ SRV_MAC_DUTY_CYCLE_REQ = 0x04, /*! * RXParamSetupReq */ SRV_MAC_RX_PARAM_SETUP_REQ = 0x05, /*! * DevStatusReq */ SRV_MAC_DEV_STATUS_REQ = 0x06, /*! * NewChannelReq */ SRV_MAC_NEW_CHANNEL_REQ = 0x07, /*! * RXTimingSetupReq */ SRV_MAC_RX_TIMING_SETUP_REQ = 0x08, }LoRaMacSrvCmd_t; /*! * LoRaMAC Battery level indicator */ typedef enum eLoRaMacBatteryLevel { /*! * External power source */ BAT_LEVEL_EXT_SRC = 0x00, /*! * Battery level empty */ BAT_LEVEL_EMPTY = 0x01, /*! * Battery level full */ BAT_LEVEL_FULL = 0xFE, /*! * Battery level - no measurement available */ BAT_LEVEL_NO_MEASURE = 0xFF, }LoRaMacBatteryLevel_t; /*! * LoRaMAC header field definition (MHDR field) * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.2 */ typedef union uLoRaMacHeader { /*! * Byte-access to the bits */ uint8_t Value; /*! * Structure containing single access to header bits */ struct sHdrBits { /*! * Major version */ uint8_t Major : 2; /*! * RFU */ uint8_t RFU : 3; /*! * Message type */ uint8_t MType : 3; }Bits; }LoRaMacHeader_t; /*! * LoRaMAC frame control field definition (FCtrl) * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.3.1 */ typedef union uLoRaMacFrameCtrl { /*! * Byte-access to the bits */ uint8_t Value; /*! * Structure containing single access to bits */ struct sCtrlBits { /*! * Frame options length */ uint8_t FOptsLen : 4; /*! * Frame pending bit */ uint8_t FPending : 1; /*! * Message acknowledge bit */ uint8_t Ack : 1; /*! * ADR acknowledgment request bit */ uint8_t AdrAckReq : 1; /*! * ADR control in frame header */ uint8_t Adr : 1; }Bits; }LoRaMacFrameCtrl_t; /*! * Enumeration containing the status of the operation of a MAC service */ typedef enum eLoRaMacEventInfoStatus { /*! * Service performed successfully */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_OK = 0, /*! * An error occurred during the execution of the service */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_ERROR, /*! * A Tx timeout occurred */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_TX_TIMEOUT, /*! * An Rx timeout occurred on receive window 2 */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_RX2_TIMEOUT, /*! * An Rx error occurred on receive window 1 */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_RX1_ERROR, /*! * An Rx error occurred on receive window 2 */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_RX2_ERROR, /*! * An error occurred in the join procedure */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_JOIN_FAIL, /*! * A frame with an invalid downlink counter was received. The * downlink counter of the frame was equal to the local copy * of the downlink counter of the node. */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_DOWNLINK_REPEATED, /*! * The MAC could not retransmit a frame since the MAC decreased the datarate. The * payload size is not applicable for the datarate. */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_TX_DR_PAYLOAD_SIZE_ERROR, /*! * The node has lost MAX_FCNT_GAP or more frames. */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_DOWNLINK_TOO_MANY_FRAMES_LOSS, /*! * An address error occurred */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_ADDRESS_FAIL, /*! * message integrity check failure */ LORAMAC_EVENT_INFO_STATUS_MIC_FAIL, }LoRaMacEventInfoStatus_t; /*! * LoRaMac tx/rx operation state */ typedef union eLoRaMacFlags_t { /*! * Byte-access to the bits */ uint8_t Value; /*! * Structure containing single access to bits */ struct sMacFlagBits { /*! * MCPS-Req pending */ uint8_t McpsReq : 1; /*! * MCPS-Ind pending */ uint8_t McpsInd : 1; /*! * MCPS-Ind pending. Skip indication to the application layer */ uint8_t McpsIndSkip : 1; /*! * MLME-Req pending */ uint8_t MlmeReq : 1; /*! * MAC cycle done */ uint8_t MacDone : 1; }Bits; }LoRaMacFlags_t; /*! * * \brief LoRaMAC data services * * \details The following table list the primitives which are supported by the * specific MAC data service: * * Name | Request | Indication | Response | Confirm * --------------------- | :-----: | :--------: | :------: | :-----: * \ref MCPS_UNCONFIRMED | YES | YES | NO | YES * \ref MCPS_CONFIRMED | YES | YES | NO | YES * \ref MCPS_MULTICAST | NO | YES | NO | NO * \ref MCPS_PROPRIETARY | YES | YES | NO | YES * * The following table provides links to the function implementations of the * related MCPS primitives: * * Primitive | Function * ---------------- | :---------------------: * MCPS-Request | \ref LoRaMacMlmeRequest * MCPS-Confirm | MacMcpsConfirm in \ref LoRaMacPrimitives_t * MCPS-Indication | MacMcpsIndication in \ref LoRaMacPrimitives_t */ typedef enum eMcps { /*! * Unconfirmed LoRaMAC frame */ MCPS_UNCONFIRMED, /*! * Confirmed LoRaMAC frame */ MCPS_CONFIRMED, /*! * Multicast LoRaMAC frame */ MCPS_MULTICAST, /*! * Proprietary frame */ MCPS_PROPRIETARY, }Mcps_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MCPS-Request for an unconfirmed frame */ typedef struct sMcpsReqUnconfirmed { /*! * Frame port field. Must be set if the payload is not empty. Use the * application specific frame port values: [1...223] * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.3.2 */ uint8_t fPort; /*! * Pointer to the buffer of the frame payload */ void *fBuffer; /*! * Size of the frame payload */ uint16_t fBufferSize; /*! * Uplink datarate, if ADR is off */ int8_t Datarate; }McpsReqUnconfirmed_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MCPS-Request for a confirmed frame */ typedef struct sMcpsReqConfirmed { /*! * Frame port field. Must be set if the payload is not empty. Use the * application specific frame port values: [1...223] * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.3.2 */ uint8_t fPort; /*! * Pointer to the buffer of the frame payload */ void *fBuffer; /*! * Size of the frame payload */ uint16_t fBufferSize; /*! * Uplink datarate, if ADR is off */ int8_t Datarate; /*! * Number of trials to transmit the frame, if the LoRaMAC layer did not * receive an acknowledgment. The MAC performs a datarate adaptation, * according to the LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 19.4, according * to the following table: * * Transmission nb | Data Rate * ----------------|----------- * 1 (first) | DR * 2 | DR * 3 | max(DR-1,0) * 4 | max(DR-1,0) * 5 | max(DR-2,0) * 6 | max(DR-2,0) * 7 | max(DR-3,0) * 8 | max(DR-3,0) * * Note, that if NbTrials is set to 1 or 2, the MAC will not decrease * the datarate, in case the LoRaMAC layer did not receive an acknowledgment */ uint8_t NbTrials; }McpsReqConfirmed_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MCPS-Request for a proprietary frame */ typedef struct sMcpsReqProprietary { /*! * Pointer to the buffer of the frame payload */ void *fBuffer; /*! * Size of the frame payload */ uint16_t fBufferSize; /*! * Uplink datarate, if ADR is off */ int8_t Datarate; }McpsReqProprietary_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MCPS-Request structure */ typedef struct sMcpsReq { /*! * MCPS-Request type */ Mcps_t Type; /*! * MCPS-Request parameters */ union uMcpsParam { /*! * MCPS-Request parameters for an unconfirmed frame */ McpsReqUnconfirmed_t Unconfirmed; /*! * MCPS-Request parameters for a confirmed frame */ McpsReqConfirmed_t Confirmed; /*! * MCPS-Request parameters for a proprietary frame */ McpsReqProprietary_t Proprietary; }Req; }McpsReq_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MCPS-Confirm */ typedef struct sMcpsConfirm { /*! * Holds the previously performed MCPS-Request */ Mcps_t McpsRequest; /*! * Status of the operation */ LoRaMacEventInfoStatus_t Status; /*! * Uplink datarate */ uint8_t Datarate; /*! * Transmission power */ int8_t TxPower; /*! * Set if an acknowledgement was received */ bool AckReceived; /*! * Provides the number of retransmissions */ uint8_t NbRetries; /*! * The transmission time on air of the frame */ TimerTime_t TxTimeOnAir; /*! * The uplink counter value related to the frame */ uint32_t UpLinkCounter; /*! * The uplink frequency related to the frame */ uint32_t UpLinkFrequency; }McpsConfirm_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MCPS-Indication primitive */ typedef struct sMcpsIndication { /*! * MCPS-Indication type */ Mcps_t McpsIndication; /*! * Status of the operation */ LoRaMacEventInfoStatus_t Status; /*! * Multicast */ uint8_t Multicast; /*! * Application port */ uint8_t Port; /*! * Downlink datarate */ uint8_t RxDatarate; /*! * Frame pending status */ uint8_t FramePending; /*! * Pointer to the received data stream */ uint8_t *Buffer; /*! * Size of the received data stream */ uint8_t BufferSize; /*! * Indicates, if data is available */ bool RxData; /*! * Rssi of the received packet */ int16_t Rssi; /*! * Snr of the received packet */ uint8_t Snr; /*! * Receive window * * [0: Rx window 1, 1: Rx window 2] */ uint8_t RxSlot; /*! * Set if an acknowledgement was received */ bool AckReceived; /*! * The downlink counter value for the received frame */ uint32_t DownLinkCounter; }McpsIndication_t; /*! * \brief LoRaMAC management services * * \details The following table list the primitives which are supported by the * specific MAC management service: * * Name | Request | Indication | Response | Confirm * --------------------- | :-----: | :--------: | :------: | :-----: * \ref MLME_JOIN | YES | NO | NO | YES * \ref MLME_LINK_CHECK | YES | NO | NO | YES * \ref MLME_TXCW | YES | NO | NO | YES * * The following table provides links to the function implementations of the * related MLME primitives. * * Primitive | Function * ---------------- | :---------------------: * MLME-Request | \ref LoRaMacMlmeRequest * MLME-Confirm | MacMlmeConfirm in \ref LoRaMacPrimitives_t */ typedef enum eMlme { /*! * Initiates the Over-the-Air activation * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.2 */ MLME_JOIN, /*! * LinkCheckReq - Connectivity validation * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 5, table 4 */ MLME_LINK_CHECK, /*! * Sets Tx continuous wave mode * * LoRaWAN end-device certification */ MLME_TXCW, /*! * Sets Tx continuous wave mode (new LoRa-Alliance CC definition) * * LoRaWAN end-device certification */ MLME_TXCW_1, }Mlme_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MLME-Request for the join service */ typedef struct sMlmeReqJoin { /*! * Globally unique end-device identifier * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.2.1 */ uint8_t *DevEui; /*! * Application identifier * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.1.2 */ uint8_t *AppEui; /*! * AES-128 application key * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.2.2 */ uint8_t *AppKey; /*! * Number of trials for the join request. */ uint8_t NbTrials; }MlmeReqJoin_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MLME-Request for Tx continuous wave mode */ typedef struct sMlmeReqTxCw { /*! * Time in seconds while the radio is kept in continuous wave mode */ uint16_t Timeout; /*! * RF frequency to set (Only used with new way) */ uint32_t Frequency; /*! * RF output power to set (Only used with new way) */ uint8_t Power; }MlmeReqTxCw_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MLME-Request structure */ typedef struct sMlmeReq { /*! * MLME-Request type */ Mlme_t Type; /*! * MLME-Request parameters */ union uMlmeParam { /*! * MLME-Request parameters for a join request */ MlmeReqJoin_t Join; /*! * MLME-Request parameters for Tx continuous mode request */ MlmeReqTxCw_t TxCw; }Req; }MlmeReq_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MLME-Confirm primitive */ typedef struct sMlmeConfirm { /*! * Holds the previously performed MLME-Request */ Mlme_t MlmeRequest; /*! * Status of the operation */ LoRaMacEventInfoStatus_t Status; /*! * The transmission time on air of the frame */ TimerTime_t TxTimeOnAir; /*! * Demodulation margin. Contains the link margin [dB] of the last * successfully received LinkCheckReq */ uint8_t DemodMargin; /*! * Number of gateways which received the last LinkCheckReq */ uint8_t NbGateways; /*! * Provides the number of retransmissions */ uint8_t NbRetries; }MlmeConfirm_t; /*! * LoRa Mac Information Base (MIB) * * The following table lists the MIB parameters and the related attributes: * * Attribute | Get | Set * --------------------------------- | :-: | :-: * \ref MIB_DEVICE_CLASS | YES | YES * \ref MIB_NETWORK_JOINED | YES | YES * \ref MIB_ADR | YES | YES * \ref MIB_NET_ID | YES | YES * \ref MIB_DEV_ADDR | YES | YES * \ref MIB_NWK_SKEY | YES | YES * \ref MIB_APP_SKEY | YES | YES * \ref MIB_PUBLIC_NETWORK | YES | YES * \ref MIB_REPEATER_SUPPORT | YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS | YES | NO * \ref MIB_RX2_CHANNEL | YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS_MASK | YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_MASK | YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS_NB_REP | YES | YES * \ref MIB_MAX_RX_WINDOW_DURATION | YES | YES * \ref MIB_RECEIVE_DELAY_1 | YES | YES * \ref MIB_RECEIVE_DELAY_2 | YES | YES * \ref MIB_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_1 | YES | YES * \ref MIB_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_2 | YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DATARATE | YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_DATARATE| YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS_TX_POWER | YES | YES * \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_TX_POWER| YES | YES * \ref MIB_UPLINK_COUNTER | YES | YES * \ref MIB_DOWNLINK_COUNTER | YES | YES * \ref MIB_MULTICAST_CHANNEL | YES | NO * \ref MIB_SYSTEM_MAX_RX_ERROR | YES | YES * \ref MIB_MIN_RX_SYMBOLS | YES | YES * * The following table provides links to the function implementations of the * related MIB primitives: * * Primitive | Function * ---------------- | :---------------------: * MIB-Set | \ref LoRaMacMibSetRequestConfirm * MIB-Get | \ref LoRaMacMibGetRequestConfirm */ typedef enum eMib { /*! * LoRaWAN device class * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1 */ MIB_DEVICE_CLASS, /*! * LoRaWAN Network joined attribute * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1 */ MIB_NETWORK_JOINED, /*! * Adaptive data rate * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.3.1.1 * * [true: ADR enabled, false: ADR disabled] */ MIB_ADR, /*! * Network identifier * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.1.1 */ MIB_NET_ID, /*! * End-device address * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.1.1 */ MIB_DEV_ADDR, /*! * Network session key * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.1.3 */ MIB_NWK_SKEY, /*! * Application session key * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 6.1.4 */ MIB_APP_SKEY, /*! * Set the network type to public or private * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 * * [true: public network, false: private network] */ MIB_PUBLIC_NETWORK, /*! * Support the operation with repeaters * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 * * [true: repeater support enabled, false: repeater support disabled] */ MIB_REPEATER_SUPPORT, /*! * Communication channels. A get request will return a * pointer which references the first entry of the channel list. The * list is of size LORA_MAX_NB_CHANNELS * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 */ MIB_CHANNELS, /*! * Set receive window 2 channel * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 3.3.2 */ MIB_RX2_CHANNEL, /*! * Set receive window 2 channel * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 3.3.2 */ MIB_RX2_DEFAULT_CHANNEL, /*! * LoRaWAN channels mask * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 */ MIB_CHANNELS_MASK, /*! * LoRaWAN default channels mask * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 */ MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_MASK, /*! * Set the number of repetitions on a channel * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 5.2 */ MIB_CHANNELS_NB_REP, /*! * Maximum receive window duration in [ms] * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 3.3.3 */ MIB_MAX_RX_WINDOW_DURATION, /*! * Receive delay 1 in [ms] * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 */ MIB_RECEIVE_DELAY_1, /*! * Receive delay 2 in [ms] * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 */ MIB_RECEIVE_DELAY_2, /*! * Join accept delay 1 in [ms] * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 */ MIB_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_1, /*! * Join accept delay 2 in [ms] * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 */ MIB_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_2, /*! * Default Data rate of a channel * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 * * EU868 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4, DR_5, DR_6, DR_7] * * US915 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4, DR_8, DR_9, DR_10, DR_11, DR_12, DR_13] */ MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_DATARATE, /*! * Data rate of a channel * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 * * EU868 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4, DR_5, DR_6, DR_7] * * US915 - [DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3, DR_4, DR_8, DR_9, DR_10, DR_11, DR_12, DR_13] */ MIB_CHANNELS_DATARATE, /*! * Transmission power of a channel * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 * * EU868 - [TX_POWER_20_DBM, TX_POWER_14_DBM, TX_POWER_11_DBM, * TX_POWER_08_DBM, TX_POWER_05_DBM, TX_POWER_02_DBM] * * US915 - [TX_POWER_30_DBM, TX_POWER_28_DBM, TX_POWER_26_DBM, * TX_POWER_24_DBM, TX_POWER_22_DBM, TX_POWER_20_DBM, * TX_POWER_18_DBM, TX_POWER_14_DBM, TX_POWER_12_DBM, * TX_POWER_10_DBM] */ MIB_CHANNELS_TX_POWER, /*! * Transmission power of a channel * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 7 * * EU868 - [TX_POWER_20_DBM, TX_POWER_14_DBM, TX_POWER_11_DBM, * TX_POWER_08_DBM, TX_POWER_05_DBM, TX_POWER_02_DBM] * * US915 - [TX_POWER_30_DBM, TX_POWER_28_DBM, TX_POWER_26_DBM, * TX_POWER_24_DBM, TX_POWER_22_DBM, TX_POWER_20_DBM, * TX_POWER_18_DBM, TX_POWER_14_DBM, TX_POWER_12_DBM, * TX_POWER_10_DBM] */ MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_TX_POWER, /*! * LoRaWAN Up-link counter * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.3.1.5 */ MIB_UPLINK_COUNTER, /*! * LoRaWAN Down-link counter * * LoRaWAN Specification V1.0.1, chapter 4.3.1.5 */ MIB_DOWNLINK_COUNTER, /*! * Multicast channels. A get request will return a pointer to the first * entry of the multicast channel linked list. If the pointer is equal to * NULL, the list is empty. */ MIB_MULTICAST_CHANNEL, /*! * System overall timing error in milliseconds. * [-SystemMaxRxError : +SystemMaxRxError] * Default: +/-10 ms */ MIB_SYSTEM_MAX_RX_ERROR, /*! * Minimum required number of symbols to detect an Rx frame * Default: 6 symbols */ MIB_MIN_RX_SYMBOLS, }Mib_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MIB parameters */ typedef union uMibParam { /*! * LoRaWAN device class * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_DEVICE_CLASS */ DeviceClass_t Class; /*! * LoRaWAN network joined attribute * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_NETWORK_JOINED */ bool IsNetworkJoined; /*! * Activation state of ADR * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_ADR */ bool AdrEnable; /*! * Network identifier * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_NET_ID */ uint32_t NetID; /*! * End-device address * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_DEV_ADDR */ uint32_t DevAddr; /*! * Network session key * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_NWK_SKEY */ uint8_t *NwkSKey; /*! * Application session key * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_APP_SKEY */ uint8_t *AppSKey; /*! * Enable or disable a public network * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_PUBLIC_NETWORK */ bool EnablePublicNetwork; /*! * Enable or disable repeater support * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_REPEATER_SUPPORT */ bool EnableRepeaterSupport; /*! * LoRaWAN Channel * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS */ ChannelParams_t* ChannelList; /*! * Channel for the receive window 2 * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_RX2_CHANNEL */ Rx2ChannelParams_t Rx2Channel; /*! * Channel for the receive window 2 * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_RX2_DEFAULT_CHANNEL */ Rx2ChannelParams_t Rx2DefaultChannel; /*! * Channel mask * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS_MASK */ uint16_t* ChannelsMask; /*! * Default channel mask * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_MASK */ uint16_t* ChannelsDefaultMask; /*! * Number of frame repetitions * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS_NB_REP */ uint8_t ChannelNbRep; /*! * Maximum receive window duration * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_MAX_RX_WINDOW_DURATION */ uint32_t MaxRxWindow; /*! * Receive delay 1 * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_RECEIVE_DELAY_1 */ uint32_t ReceiveDelay1; /*! * Receive delay 2 * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_RECEIVE_DELAY_2 */ uint32_t ReceiveDelay2; /*! * Join accept delay 1 * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_1 */ uint32_t JoinAcceptDelay1; /*! * Join accept delay 2 * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_JOIN_ACCEPT_DELAY_2 */ uint32_t JoinAcceptDelay2; /*! * Channels data rate * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_DATARATE */ int8_t ChannelsDefaultDatarate; /*! * Channels data rate * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DATARATE */ int8_t ChannelsDatarate; /*! * Channels TX power * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS_DEFAULT_TX_POWER */ int8_t ChannelsDefaultTxPower; /*! * Channels TX power * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_CHANNELS_TX_POWER */ int8_t ChannelsTxPower; /*! * LoRaWAN Up-link counter * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_UPLINK_COUNTER */ uint32_t UpLinkCounter; /*! * LoRaWAN Down-link counter * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_DOWNLINK_COUNTER */ uint32_t DownLinkCounter; /*! * Multicast channel * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_MULTICAST_CHANNEL */ MulticastParams_t* MulticastList; /*! * System overall timing error in milliseconds. * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_SYSTEM_MAX_RX_ERROR */ uint32_t SystemMaxRxError; /*! * Minimum required number of symbols to detect an Rx frame * * Related MIB type: \ref MIB_MIN_RX_SYMBOLS */ uint8_t MinRxSymbols; }MibParam_t; /*! * LoRaMAC MIB-RequestConfirm structure */ typedef struct eMibRequestConfirm { /*! * MIB-Request type */ Mib_t Type; /*! * MLME-RequestConfirm parameters */ MibParam_t Param; }MibRequestConfirm_t; /*! * LoRaMAC tx information */ typedef struct sLoRaMacTxInfo { /*! * Defines the size of the applicative payload which can be processed */ uint8_t MaxPossiblePayload; /*! * The current payload size, dependent on the current datarate */ uint8_t CurrentPayloadSize; }LoRaMacTxInfo_t; /*! * LoRaMAC Status */ typedef enum eLoRaMacStatus { /*! * Service started successfully */ LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, /*! * Service not started - LoRaMAC is busy */ LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, /*! * Service unknown */ LORAMAC_STATUS_SERVICE_UNKNOWN, /*! * Service not started - invalid parameter */ LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID, /*! * Service not started - invalid frequency */ LORAMAC_STATUS_FREQUENCY_INVALID, /*! * Service not started - invalid datarate */ LORAMAC_STATUS_DATARATE_INVALID, /*! * Service not started - invalid frequency and datarate */ LORAMAC_STATUS_FREQ_AND_DR_INVALID, /*! * Service not started - the device is not in a LoRaWAN */ LORAMAC_STATUS_NO_NETWORK_JOINED, /*! * Service not started - payload lenght error */ LORAMAC_STATUS_LENGTH_ERROR, /*! * Service not started - payload lenght error */ LORAMAC_STATUS_MAC_CMD_LENGTH_ERROR, /*! * Service not started - the device is switched off */ LORAMAC_STATUS_DEVICE_OFF, }LoRaMacStatus_t; /*! * LoRaMAC events structure * Used to notify upper layers of MAC events */ typedef struct sLoRaMacPrimitives { /*! * \brief MCPS-Confirm primitive * * \param [OUT] MCPS-Confirm parameters */ void ( *MacMcpsConfirm )( McpsConfirm_t *McpsConfirm ); /*! * \brief MCPS-Indication primitive * * \param [OUT] MCPS-Indication parameters */ void ( *MacMcpsIndication )( McpsIndication_t *McpsIndication ); /*! * \brief MLME-Confirm primitive * * \param [OUT] MLME-Confirm parameters */ void ( *MacMlmeConfirm )( MlmeConfirm_t *MlmeConfirm ); }LoRaMacPrimitives_t; typedef struct sLoRaMacCallback { /*! * \brief Measures the battery level * * \retval Battery level [0: node is connected to an external * power source, 1..254: battery level, where 1 is the minimum * and 254 is the maximum value, 255: the node was not able * to measure the battery level] */ uint8_t ( *GetBatteryLevel )( void ); }LoRaMacCallback_t; /*! * \brief LoRaMAC layer initialization * * \details In addition to the initialization of the LoRaMAC layer, this * function initializes the callback primitives of the MCPS and * MLME services. Every data field of \ref LoRaMacPrimitives_t must be * set to a valid callback function. * * \param [IN] events - Pointer to a structure defining the LoRaMAC * event functions. Refer to \ref LoRaMacPrimitives_t. * * \param [IN] events - Pointer to a structure defining the LoRaMAC * callback functions. Refer to \ref LoRaMacCallback_t. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacInitialization( LoRaMacPrimitives_t *primitives, LoRaMacCallback_t *callbacks ); /*! * \brief Queries the LoRaMAC if it is possible to send the next frame with * a given payload size. The LoRaMAC takes scheduled MAC commands into * account and reports, when the frame can be send or not. * * \param [IN] size - Size of applicative payload to be send next * * \param [OUT] txInfo - The structure \ref LoRaMacTxInfo_t contains * information about the actual maximum payload possible * ( according to the configured datarate or the next * datarate according to ADR ), and the maximum frame * size, taking the scheduled MAC commands into account. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. When the parameters are * not valid, the function returns \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. * In case of a length error caused by the applicative payload size, the * function returns LORAMAC_STATUS_LENGTH_ERROR. In case of a length error * due to additional MAC commands in the queue, the function returns * LORAMAC_STATUS_MAC_CMD_LENGTH_ERROR. In case the query is valid, and * the LoRaMAC is able to send the frame, the function returns LORAMAC_STATUS_OK. * */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacQueryTxPossible( uint8_t size, LoRaMacTxInfo_t* txInfo ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC channel add service * * \details Adds a new channel to the channel list and activates the id in * the channel mask. For the US915 band, all channels are enabled * by default. It is not possible to activate less than 6 125 kHz * channels. * * \param [IN] id - Id of the channel. Possible values are: * * 0-15 for EU868 * 0-72 for US915 * * \param [IN] params - Channel parameters to set. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacChannelAdd( uint8_t id, ChannelParams_t params ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC channel remove service * * \details Deactivates the id in the channel mask. * * \param [IN] id - Id of the channel. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacChannelRemove( uint8_t id ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC multicast channel link service * * \details Links a multicast channel into the linked list. * * \param [IN] channelParam - Multicast channel parameters to link. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacMulticastChannelLink( MulticastParams_t *channelParam ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC multicast channel unlink service * * \details Unlinks a multicast channel from the linked list. * * \param [IN] channelParam - Multicast channel parameters to unlink. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacMulticastChannelUnlink( MulticastParams_t *channelParam ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC MIB-Get * * \details The mac information base service to get attributes of the LoRaMac * layer. * * The following code-snippet shows how to use the API to get the * parameter AdrEnable, defined by the enumeration type * \ref MIB_ADR. * \code * MibRequestConfirm_t mibReq; * mibReq.Type = MIB_ADR; * * if( LoRaMacMibGetRequestConfirm( &mibReq ) == LORAMAC_STATUS_OK ) * { * // LoRaMAC updated the parameter mibParam.AdrEnable * } * \endcode * * \param [IN] mibRequest - MIB-GET-Request to perform. Refer to \ref MibRequestConfirm_t. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_SERVICE_UNKNOWN, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacMibGetRequestConfirm( MibRequestConfirm_t *mibGet ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC MIB-Set * * \details The mac information base service to set attributes of the LoRaMac * layer. * * The following code-snippet shows how to use the API to set the * parameter AdrEnable, defined by the enumeration type * \ref MIB_ADR. * * \code * MibRequestConfirm_t mibReq; * mibReq.Type = MIB_ADR; * mibReq.Param.AdrEnable = true; * * if( LoRaMacMibGetRequestConfirm( &mibReq ) == LORAMAC_STATUS_OK ) * { * // LoRaMAC updated the parameter * } * \endcode * * \param [IN] mibRequest - MIB-SET-Request to perform. Refer to \ref MibRequestConfirm_t. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_SERVICE_UNKNOWN, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacMibSetRequestConfirm( MibRequestConfirm_t *mibSet ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC MLME-Request * * \details The Mac layer management entity handles management services. The * following code-snippet shows how to use the API to perform a * network join request. * * \code * static uint8_t DevEui[] = * { * 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 * }; * static uint8_t AppEui[] = * { * 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 * }; * static uint8_t AppKey[] = * { * 0x2B, 0x7E, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xAE, 0xD2, 0xA6, * 0xAB, 0xF7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xCF, 0x4F, 0x3C * }; * * MlmeReq_t mlmeReq; * mlmeReq.Type = MLME_JOIN; * mlmeReq.Req.Join.DevEui = DevEui; * mlmeReq.Req.Join.AppEui = AppEui; * mlmeReq.Req.Join.AppKey = AppKey; * * if( LoRaMacMlmeRequest( &mlmeReq ) == LORAMAC_STATUS_OK ) * { * // Service started successfully. Waiting for the Mlme-Confirm event * } * \endcode * * \param [IN] mlmeRequest - MLME-Request to perform. Refer to \ref MlmeReq_t. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_SERVICE_UNKNOWN, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_NO_NETWORK_JOINED, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_LENGTH_ERROR, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_DEVICE_OFF. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacMlmeRequest( MlmeReq_t *mlmeRequest ); /*! * \brief LoRaMAC MCPS-Request * * \details The Mac Common Part Sublayer handles data services. The following * code-snippet shows how to use the API to send an unconfirmed * LoRaMAC frame. * * \code * uint8_t myBuffer[] = { 1, 2, 3 }; * * McpsReq_t mcpsReq; * mcpsReq.Type = MCPS_UNCONFIRMED; * mcpsReq.Req.Unconfirmed.fPort = 1; * mcpsReq.Req.Unconfirmed.fBuffer = myBuffer; * mcpsReq.Req.Unconfirmed.fBufferSize = sizeof( myBuffer ); * * if( LoRaMacMcpsRequest( &mcpsReq ) == LORAMAC_STATUS_OK ) * { * // Service started successfully. Waiting for the MCPS-Confirm event * } * \endcode * * \param [IN] mcpsRequest - MCPS-Request to perform. Refer to \ref McpsReq_t. * * \retval LoRaMacStatus_t Status of the operation. Possible returns are: * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_OK, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_BUSY, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_SERVICE_UNKNOWN, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_NO_NETWORK_JOINED, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_LENGTH_ERROR, * \ref LORAMAC_STATUS_DEVICE_OFF. */ LoRaMacStatus_t LoRaMacMcpsRequest( McpsReq_t *mcpsRequest ); /*! \} defgroup LORAMAC */ #endif // __LORAMAC_H__