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/**
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A host controller driver from the mBed device.
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Copyright (C) 2012 Richard e Collins - richard.collins@linux.com
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifndef __USB_HOST_CONTROLLER_H__
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#define __USB_HOST_CONTROLLER_H__
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#include <stdint.h>
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namespace USB
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{
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struct HostControllerCommunicationsArea;
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struct LinkedListItem;
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struct EndpointDescriptor;
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struct TransferDescriptor;
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struct Device;
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struct TransferCallback;
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struct HostControllerMessages
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{
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/**
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* Called when a device has been connected to a hub, be it the root controller hub or a usb hub.
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*/
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virtual void AddDevice(int hub,int port,int hubPortStatus) = 0;
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/**
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* Called when a transfer has been done. Depending on the transfer type it may be called a few times for one high level action.
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* For example a ControlTransfer can cause 3 replies, one for the setup packet, one for the data and one for the ack knollage msg.
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*/
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virtual void TransferDone(TransferDescriptor *transfer) = 0;
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};
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struct HostController
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{
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struct
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{
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unsigned newDeviceConnected:1;
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unsigned unrecoverableError:1;
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}flags;
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/*
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* The number of the pool items currently allocated by the system.
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*/
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int numAllocatedPoolItems;
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uint32_t USBInterupt();
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protected:
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friend class Host;
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/**
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* Returns the singleton used for interacting with the root hub controller.
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*/
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static HostController *get();
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/**
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* Once started never stopped, as the memory is in reserved space there is nothing gained in stopping it.
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*/
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void Init(HostControllerMessages *messageCallback,Device*& deviceZero);
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/**
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* Handles state changes from interupts and calls functions from results interupt transfers.
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* Has to be done on main thread as I have no control of the callbacks execute time. Don't want to kill the interupt handlers.
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*/
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void Update();
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/**
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* The memory returned is 16 bytes in size.
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*/
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void *AllocateMemoryPoolItem();
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/**
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* An item that had preveslly been allocated from a call to 'AllocateMemoryPoolItem'.
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*/
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void FreeMemoryPoolItem(void *item);
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/*
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* Allocates an endpoint to use in a USB data transfer.
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*/
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EndpointDescriptor *GetEndpointDescriptor(EndpointDescriptor** headED,uint32_t functionAddress,int endpointNumber,int maximumPacketSize,int lowspeed);
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/*
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* Allocates a transfer descriptor to use in a USB data transfer.
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* direction == 0 for SETUP, == 1 for OUT (to device) and == 2 for IN (from device)
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* dataToggle == 0 for DATA0 and == 1 for DATA1
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*/
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TransferDescriptor *AllocateTransferDescriptor(int deviceID,int direction,const uint8_t* data,int dataLength);
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/**
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* Adds the endpoint to the host controller so that the next frame it will be processed for control transfers.
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*/
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void QueueControlTransfer(int deviceID,int direction,int endpointNumber,int maximumPacketSize,int lowspeed,int dataToggle,const uint8_t* data,int dataLength);
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/**
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* Adds the endpoint to the host controller so that the next frame it will be processed for bulk transfers.
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*/
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void QueueBulkTransfer(int deviceID,int direction,int endpointNumber,int maximumPacketSize,int lowspeed,TransferCallback* callback,const uint8_t* data,int dataLength);
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/**
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* Temp work buffer, not used in this code, the driver, but is used in the host code that calls it.
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*/
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uint8_t* getScratchRam();
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/**
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* Return how many of the pool items are being used.
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*/
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int getNumAllocatedPoolItems()
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{
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return numAllocatedPoolItems;
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}
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/*
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* Removes all the endpoints associated with this device from the host controller.
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*/
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void DetachDevice(int deviceID);
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private:
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/*
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* Will be useing the first block of extra SRAM. There are two extra 16k blocks.
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* These blocks have their own DMA and so don't interupt the CPU.
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* Also as they are seperated from the main 32k of SRAM we are not
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* stealing from the heap or the stack.
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*
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* The LPC1768 contains 64 kB of on-chip static RAM memory. Up to 32 kB of SRAM,
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* accessible by the CPU and all three DMA controllers are on a higher-speed bus. Devices
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* containing more than 32 kB SRAM have two additional 16 kB SRAM blocks, each situated
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* on separate slave ports on the AHB multilayer matrix.
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* This architecture allows the possibility for CPU and DMA accesses to be separated in
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* such a way that there are few or no delays for the bus masters.
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*/
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HostControllerCommunicationsArea *commsArea;
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/**
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* The object that recivies messages from the host controller.
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*/
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HostControllerMessages *messageCallback;
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/**
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* This is the linked list object for the memory pool.
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*/
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LinkedListItem *memoryPoolHead;
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/**
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* Because of noise on the lines we can get spammed in the usb interupt. (could because I am missing some resisters)
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* So what I do is reset this timeout each time we get told the status has changed.
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* When it has settled down the timeout will nolonger get reset on so will fire.
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* At that point i'll tell the Update function that it needs update the root hub object.
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*/
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Timeout delayedRootHubStatusChangeTimeout;
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/**
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* The state of the last status change interupt.
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*/
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uint32_t hubPortStatus;
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/**
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* Removes all the endpoints for a given device from the passed list.
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*/
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void RemoveEndpointsForDevice(int deviceID,EndpointDescriptor **list);
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/**
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* Adds the endpoint to the host controller so that the next frame it will be processed for transfers.
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*/
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TransferDescriptor* QueueTransfer(EndpointDescriptor** headED,int deviceID,int direction,int endpointNumber,int maximumPacketSize,int lowspeed,const uint8_t* data,int dataLength);
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};//class Controller
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};//namespace USB
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#endif //#ifndef __USB_HOST_CONTROLLER_H__
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