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Diff: targets/TARGET_Maxim/TARGET_MAX32620/i2c_api.c
- Revision:
- 149:156823d33999
diff -r 21d94c44109e -r 156823d33999 targets/TARGET_Maxim/TARGET_MAX32620/i2c_api.c --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/targets/TARGET_Maxim/TARGET_MAX32620/i2c_api.c Fri Oct 28 11:17:30 2016 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@ +/******************************************************************************* + * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included + * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS + * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES + * OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, + * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated + * Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated + * Products, Inc. Branding Policy. + * + * The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses + * of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents, + * trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual + * property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all + * ownership rights. + ******************************************************************************* + */ + +#include "mbed_assert.h" +#include "i2c_api.h" +#include "cmsis.h" +#include "i2cm_regs.h" +#include "clkman_regs.h" +#include "ioman_regs.h" +#include "PeripheralPins.h" + +#define I2C_SLAVE_ADDR_READ_BIT 0x0001 + +#ifndef MXC_I2CM_TX_TIMEOUT +#define MXC_I2CM_TX_TIMEOUT 0x5000 +#endif + +#ifndef MXC_I2CM_RX_TIMEOUT +#define MXC_I2CM_RX_TIMEOUT 0x5000 +#endif + +typedef enum { + /** 100KHz */ + MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_100KHZ = 0, + /** 400KHz */ + MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_400KHZ +} i2cm_speed_t; + +/* Clock divider lookup table */ +static const uint32_t clk_div_table[2][8] = { + /* MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_100KHZ */ + { + /* 0: 12MHz */ ((6 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (17 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (72 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + /* 1: 24MHz */ ((12 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (38 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (144 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + /* 2: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 3: 48MHz */ ((24 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (80 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (288 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + /* 4: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 5: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 6: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 7: 96MHz */ ((48 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (164 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (576 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + }, + /* MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_400KHZ */ + { + /* 0: 12MHz */ ((2 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (1 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (18 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + /* 1: 24MHz */ ((3 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (5 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (36 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + /* 2: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 3: 48MHz */ ((6 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (15 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (72 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + /* 4: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 5: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 6: */ 0, /* not supported */ + /* 7: 96MHz */ ((12 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_FILTER_CLK_DIV_POS) | + (33 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_HI_CNT_POS) | + (144 << MXC_F_I2CM_FS_CLK_DIV_FS_SCL_LO_CNT_POS)), + }, +}; + +void i2c_init(i2c_t *obj, PinName sda, PinName scl) +{ + // determine the I2C to use + I2CName i2c_sda = (I2CName)pinmap_peripheral(sda, PinMap_I2C_SDA); + I2CName i2c_scl = (I2CName)pinmap_peripheral(scl, PinMap_I2C_SCL); + mxc_i2cm_regs_t *i2c = (mxc_i2cm_regs_t*)pinmap_merge(i2c_sda, i2c_scl); + MBED_ASSERT((int)i2c != NC); + + obj->i2c = i2c; + obj->fifos = (mxc_i2cm_fifo_regs_t*)MXC_I2CM_GET_BASE_FIFO(MXC_I2CM_GET_IDX(i2c)); + obj->start_pending = 0; + obj->stop_pending = 0; + + // configure the pins + pinmap_pinout(sda, PinMap_I2C_SDA); + pinmap_pinout(scl, PinMap_I2C_SCL); + + // enable the clock + MXC_CLKMAN->sys_clk_ctrl_9_i2cm = MXC_S_CLKMAN_CLK_SCALE_DIV_1; + + // reset module + i2c->ctrl = MXC_F_I2CM_CTRL_MSTR_RESET_EN; + i2c->ctrl = 0; + + // set default frequency at 100k + i2c_frequency(obj, 100000); + + // set timeout to 255 ms and turn on the auto-stop option + i2c->timeout = (0xFF << MXC_F_I2CM_TIMEOUT_TX_TIMEOUT_POS) | MXC_F_I2CM_TIMEOUT_AUTO_STOP_EN; + + // enable tx_fifo and rx_fifo + i2c->ctrl |= (MXC_F_I2CM_CTRL_TX_FIFO_EN | MXC_F_I2CM_CTRL_RX_FIFO_EN); +} + +void i2c_frequency(i2c_t *obj, int hz) +{ + // compute clock array index + // (96Mhz/12M) -1 = 7 + // (48Mhz/12M) -1 = 3 + // (24Mhz/12M) -1 = 1 + // (12Mhz/12M) -1 = 0 + int clki = (SystemCoreClock / 12000000) - 1; + + // get clock divider settings from lookup table + if ((hz < 400000) && (clk_div_table[MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_100KHZ][clki] > 0)) { + obj->i2c->fs_clk_div = clk_div_table[MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_100KHZ][clki]; + } else if ((hz >= 400000) && (clk_div_table[MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_400KHZ][clki] > 0)) { + obj->i2c->fs_clk_div = clk_div_table[MXC_E_I2CM_SPEED_400KHZ][clki]; + } +} + +static int write_tx_fifo(i2c_t *obj, const uint16_t data) +{ + int timeout = MXC_I2CM_TX_TIMEOUT; + + while (*obj->fifos->trans) { + uint32_t intfl = obj->i2c->intfl; + if (intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_NACKED) { + return I2C_ERROR_NO_SLAVE; + } + if (!timeout || (intfl & (MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_TIMEOUT | MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_LOST_ARBITR))) { + return I2C_ERROR_BUS_BUSY; + } + timeout--; + } + *obj->fifos->trans = data; + + return 0; +} + +static int wait_tx_in_progress(i2c_t *obj) +{ + int timeout = MXC_I2CM_TX_TIMEOUT; + + while ((obj->i2c->trans & MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_IN_PROGRESS) && --timeout); + + uint32_t intfl = obj->i2c->intfl; + + if (intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_NACKED) { + i2c_reset(obj); + return I2C_ERROR_NO_SLAVE; + } + + if (!timeout || (intfl & (MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_TIMEOUT | MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_LOST_ARBITR))) { + i2c_reset(obj); + return I2C_ERROR_BUS_BUSY; + } + + return 0; +} + +int i2c_start(i2c_t *obj) +{ + obj->start_pending = 1; + return 0; +} + +int i2c_stop(i2c_t *obj) +{ + obj->start_pending = 0; + write_tx_fifo(obj, MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_STOP); + + return wait_tx_in_progress(obj); +} + +void i2c_reset(i2c_t *obj) +{ + obj->i2c->ctrl = MXC_F_I2CM_CTRL_MSTR_RESET_EN; + obj->i2c->intfl = 0x3FF; // clear all interrupts + obj->i2c->ctrl = MXC_F_I2CM_CTRL_TX_FIFO_EN | MXC_F_I2CM_CTRL_RX_FIFO_EN; + obj->start_pending = 0; +} + +int i2c_byte_write(i2c_t *obj, int data) +{ + int err; + + // clear all interrupts + obj->i2c->intfl = 0x3FF; + + if (obj->start_pending) { + obj->start_pending = 0; + data = (data & 0xFF) | MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_START; + } else { + data = (data & 0xFF) | MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_TXDATA_ACK; + } + + if ((err = write_tx_fifo(obj, data)) != 0) { + return err; + } + + obj->i2c->trans |= MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_START; + + // Wait for the FIFO to be empty + while (!(obj->i2c->intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_FIFO_EMPTY)); + + if (obj->i2c->intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_NACKED) { + i2c_reset(obj); + return 0; + } + + if (obj->i2c->intfl & (MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_TIMEOUT | MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_LOST_ARBITR)) { + i2c_reset(obj); + return 2; + } + + return 1; +} + +int i2c_byte_read(i2c_t *obj, int last) +{ + uint16_t fifo_value; + int err; + + // clear all interrupts + obj->i2c->intfl = 0x3FF; + + if (last) { + fifo_value = MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_RXDATA_NACK; + } else { + fifo_value = MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_RXDATA_COUNT; + } + + if ((err = write_tx_fifo(obj, fifo_value)) != 0) { + i2c_reset(obj); + return err; + } + + obj->i2c->trans |= MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_START; + + int timeout = MXC_I2CM_RX_TIMEOUT; + while (!(obj->i2c->intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY) && + (!(obj->i2c->bb & MXC_F_I2CM_BB_RX_FIFO_CNT))) { + if ((--timeout < 0) || (obj->i2c->trans & (MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_TIMEOUT | + MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_LOST_ARBITR | MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_NACKED))) { + break; + } + } + + if (obj->i2c->intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY) { + obj->i2c->intfl = MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY; + return *obj->fifos->rslts; + } + + i2c_reset(obj); + + return -1; +} + +int i2c_write(i2c_t *obj, int address, const char *data, int length, int stop) +{ + int err, retval = 0; + int i; + + if (!(obj->stop_pending) && (obj->i2c->trans & MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_IN_PROGRESS)) { + return 0; + } + + // clear all interrupts + obj->i2c->intfl = 0x3FF; + + // write the address to the fifo + if ((err = write_tx_fifo(obj, (MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_START | address))) != 0) { // start + addr (write) + i2c_reset(obj); + return err; + } + obj->start_pending = 0; + + // start the transaction + obj->i2c->trans |= MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_START; + + // load as much of the cmd into the FIFO as possible + for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { + if ((err = write_tx_fifo(obj, (MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_TXDATA_ACK | data[i]))) != 0) { // cmd (expect ACK) + retval = (retval ? retval : err); + break; + } + } + + if (stop) { + obj->stop_pending = 0; + if ((err = write_tx_fifo(obj, MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_STOP)) != 0) { // stop condition + retval = (retval ? retval : err); + } + + if ((err = wait_tx_in_progress(obj)) != 0) { + retval = (retval ? retval : err); + } + } else { + obj->stop_pending = 1; + int timeout = MXC_I2CM_TX_TIMEOUT; + // Wait for TX fifo to be empty + while (!(obj->i2c->intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_TX_FIFO_EMPTY) && timeout--); + } + + if (retval == 0) { + return length; + } + + i2c_reset(obj); + + return retval; +} + +int i2c_read(i2c_t *obj, int address, char *data, int length, int stop) +{ + int err, retval = 0; + int i = length; + int timeout; + + if (!(obj->stop_pending) && (obj->i2c->trans & MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_IN_PROGRESS)) { + return 0; + } + + // clear all interrupts + obj->i2c->intfl = 0x3FF; + + // start + addr (read) + if ((retval = write_tx_fifo(obj, (MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_START | address | I2C_SLAVE_ADDR_READ_BIT))) != 0) { + goto read_done; + } + obj->start_pending = 0; + + while (i > 256) { + if ((retval = write_tx_fifo(obj, (MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_RXDATA_COUNT | 255))) != 0) { + goto read_done; + } + i -= 256; + } + + if (i > 1) { + if ((retval = write_tx_fifo(obj, (MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_RXDATA_COUNT | (i - 2)))) != 0) { + goto read_done; + } + } + + // start the transaction + obj->i2c->trans |= MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_START; + + if ((retval = write_tx_fifo(obj, MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_RXDATA_NACK)) != 0) { // NACK last data byte + goto read_done; + } + + if (stop) { + if ((retval = write_tx_fifo(obj, MXC_S_I2CM_TRANS_TAG_STOP)) != 0) { // stop condition + goto read_done; + } + } + + timeout = MXC_I2CM_RX_TIMEOUT; + i = 0; + while (i < length) { + while (!(obj->i2c->intfl & MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY) && + (!(obj->i2c->bb & MXC_F_I2CM_BB_RX_FIFO_CNT))) { + if ((--timeout < 0) || (obj->i2c->trans & (MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_TIMEOUT | + MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_LOST_ARBITR | MXC_F_I2CM_TRANS_TX_NACKED))) { + retval = -3; + goto read_done; + } + } + + timeout = MXC_I2CM_RX_TIMEOUT; + + obj->i2c->intfl = MXC_F_I2CM_INTFL_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY; + + uint16_t temp = *obj->fifos->rslts; + + if (temp & MXC_S_I2CM_RSTLS_TAG_EMPTY) { + continue; + } + data[i++] = (uint8_t) temp; + } + +read_done: + + if (stop) { + obj->stop_pending = 0; + if ((err = wait_tx_in_progress(obj)) != 0) { + retval = (retval ? retval : err); + } + } else { + obj->stop_pending = 1; + } + + if (retval == 0) { + return length; + } + + i2c_reset(obj); + + return retval; +}