Test code that Cat.M1 of BG96 for SK Telecom in Korea
This example showing how to use Cat.M1(BG96 module) of SK telecom network in Korea. You need a WIZnet BG96 board or can connect directly to M2Mnet BG96 module and development board.

Or


- BG96 RESET = D7
- BG96 PWRKEY = D9
- BG96 RX = D0(or D2)
- BG96 TX = D1(or D8)
- BG96 VCC = VCC(5V)
- BG96 GND = GND
Tested with
- NUCLEO_F429ZI
- DISCO_L475VG_IOT01A
- K66F
- K64F
Below boards are Need to connect board's D2 and D8 to BG96's TX and RX on mbed_app.json
- NUCLEO_L152RE
- NUCLEO_F401RE
"QUECTEL_BG96.tx": "D8", "QUECTEL_BG96.rx": "D2",
1. Import the application into your desktop:
mbed import https://os.mbed.com/users/Daniel_Lee/code/mbed-os-example-cellular-BG96/ cd mbed-os-example-cellular-BG96
2. Compile and program:
mbed compile -t <toolchain> -m <TARGET_BOARD>
(supported toolchains : GCC_ARM / ARM / IAR)
3. Download binary to a target board
4. Result
mbed-os-example-cellular Built: Jul 24 2019, 14:55:22 [MAIN], plmn: NULL Establishing connection M2Mnet(BG96) Power ON [00005501ms][INFO][CELL]: New CellularContext (20004120) [00005501ms][INFO][CELL]: CellularContext plmn NULL [00005502ms][INFO][CELL]: CellularContext connect [00006503ms][INFO][CELL]: Start connecting (timeout 1000 ms) [00006512ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00006520ms][INFO][CELL]: Modem ready [00006524ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00006524ms][INFO][CELL]: Setup SIM (timeout 1000 ms) [00006529ms][INFO][CELL]: SIM is ready [00006558ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00006566ms][INFO][CELL]: Network registration (timeout 1000 ms) [00006570ms][INFO][CELL]: Continue after 1 seconds [00006964ms][ERR ][CELL]: AT overflow [00007576ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00007582ms][INFO][CELL]: Registering network => Attaching network [00007586ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00007586ms][INFO][CELL]: Attaching network (timeout 1000 ms) [00007660ms][INFO][CELL]: Found PDP context 7 [00007663ms][INFO][CELL]: Activate PDP context 7 [00009733ms][INFO][CELL]: Found PDP context 7 Connection Established. [00009742ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 open [00009752ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 open [00009786ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 sent 43 bytes to 8.8.8.8 port 53 [00009967ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 recv 71 bytes from 64:ff9b::808:808 port 53 [00009972ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 closed TCP: connected with echo.mbedcloudtesting.com server [00010384ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 sent 4 bytes to 2a05:d018:21f:3800:3164:2a5c7 TCP: Sent 4 Bytes to echo.mbedcloudtesting.com [00011257ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 recv 4 bytes [00021263ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 closed Received from echo server 4 Bytes [00021263ms][INFO][CELL]: CellularContext disconnect() [00021264ms][INFO][CELL]: cb: CellularContext disconnected Success. Exiting
5. Patched code
- Base modified location : mbed-os/features/cellular/framework/targets/QUECTEL/BG96
- https://github.com/DanielDmlee/mbed-os/commit/820e0a323641a88fdf5981e0d51219a3104c5ea0
- https://github.com/DanielDmlee/mbed-os/commit/26c3bcf75988eac1ad0b1ca347726da0ad636b64
If need more information such as how to test, please look at https://os.mbed.com/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-cellular/.
Revision 6:5678c0b6f74e, committed 2018-05-10
- Comitter:
- mbed_official
- Date:
- Thu May 10 05:17:02 2018 +0100
- Parent:
- 5:19c8dcaf5eec
- Child:
- 7:ad3e80a40359
- Commit message:
- Merge pull request #63 from ARMmbed/adding_trace_support_and_bug_fixes
Added trace support.
.
Commit copied from https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-cellular
Changed in this revision
--- a/README.md Wed Apr 11 06:30:27 2018 +0100
+++ b/README.md Thu May 10 05:17:02 2018 +0100
@@ -45,12 +45,12 @@
"help": "The password string to use for this APN, set to 0 if none",
"value": 0
}
-```
+```
### Selecting socket type (TCP or UDP)
-You can choose which socket type the application should use; however, please note that TCP is a more reliable tranmission protocol. For example:
+You can choose which socket type the application should use; however, please note that TCP is a more reliable transmission protocol. For example:
```json
@@ -70,6 +70,25 @@
},
```
+### Turning on the tracing and trace level
+
+If you like to add more traces or follow the current ones you can turn traces on by changing `mbed-trace.enable` in mbed_app.json
+
+```"target_overrides": {
+ "*": {
+ "target.features_add": ["LWIP", "COMMON_PAL"],
+ "mbed-trace.enable": false,
+```
+
+After you have defined `mbed-trace.enable: true`, you can set trace levels by changing value in `trace-level`
+
+ ```"trace-level": {
+ "help": "Options are TRACE_LEVEL_ERROR,TRACE_LEVEL_WARN,TRACE_LEVEL_INFO,TRACE_LEVEL_DEBUG",
+ "macro_name": "MBED_TRACE_MAX_LEVEL",
+ "value": "TRACE_LEVEL_INFO"
+ }
+```
+
### Board support
The [generic cellular modem driver](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/tree/master/features/netsocket/cellular/generic_modem_driver) this application uses was written using only a standard AT command set. It uses PPP with an Mbed-supported external IP stack. These abilities make the driver essentially generic, or nonvendor specific. However, this particular driver is for onboard-modem types. In other words, the modem exists on the Mbed Enabled target as opposed to plug-in modules (shields). For more details, please see our [Mbed OS cellular documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/reference/cellular-api.html).
@@ -94,7 +113,7 @@
```
mbed-os-example-cellular
-Establishing connection ......
+Establishing connection ......
Connection Established.
TCP: connected with echo.mbedcloudtesting.com server
--- a/main.cpp Wed Apr 11 06:30:27 2018 +0100
+++ b/main.cpp Thu May 10 05:17:02 2018 +0100
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include "common_functions.h"
#include "UDPSocket.h"
#include "OnboardCellularInterface.h"
+#include "CellularLog.h"
#define UDP 0
#define TCP 1
@@ -51,65 +52,93 @@
// Echo server port (same for TCP and UDP)
const int port = 7;
-Mutex PrintMutex;
+static rtos::Mutex trace_mutex;
+
+#if MBED_CONF_MBED_TRACE_ENABLE
+static void trace_wait()
+{
+ trace_mutex.lock();
+}
+
+static void trace_release()
+{
+ trace_mutex.unlock();
+}
+
+static char time_st[50];
+
+static char* trace_time(size_t ss)
+{
+ snprintf(time_st, 49, "[%08llums]", Kernel::get_ms_count());
+ return time_st;
+}
+
+static void trace_open()
+{
+ mbed_trace_init();
+ mbed_trace_prefix_function_set( &trace_time );
+
+ mbed_trace_mutex_wait_function_set(trace_wait);
+ mbed_trace_mutex_release_function_set(trace_release);
+}
+
+static void trace_close()
+{
+ mbed_trace_free();
+}
+#endif // #if MBED_CONF_MBED_TRACE_ENABLE
+
Thread dot_thread(osPriorityNormal, 512);
-#define PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH 128
-char print_text[PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH];
-void print_function(const char *input_string)
+void print_function(const char *format, ...)
{
- PrintMutex.lock();
- printf("%s", input_string);
- fflush(NULL);
- PrintMutex.unlock();
+ trace_mutex.lock();
+ va_list arglist;
+ va_start( arglist, format );
+ vprintf(format, arglist);
+ va_end( arglist );
+ trace_mutex.unlock();
}
void dot_event()
{
-
while (true) {
- wait(4);
+ Thread::wait(4000);
if (!iface.is_connected()) {
- print_function(".");
+ trace_mutex.lock();
+ printf(".");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ trace_mutex.unlock();
} else {
break;
}
}
-
}
-
/**
* Connects to the Cellular Network
*/
nsapi_error_t do_connect()
{
- nsapi_error_t retcode;
+ nsapi_error_t retcode = NSAPI_ERROR_OK;
uint8_t retry_counter = 0;
while (!iface.is_connected()) {
-
retcode = iface.connect();
if (retcode == NSAPI_ERROR_AUTH_FAILURE) {
print_function("\n\nAuthentication Failure. Exiting application\n");
- return retcode;
- } else if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "\n\nCouldn't connect: %d, will retry\n", retcode);
- print_function(print_text);
+ } else if (retcode == NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
+ print_function("\n\nConnection Established.\n");
+ } else if (retry_counter > RETRY_COUNT) {
+ print_function("\n\nFatal connection failure: %d\n", retcode);
+ } else {
+ print_function("\n\nCouldn't connect: %d, will retry\n", retcode);
retry_counter++;
continue;
- } else if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK && retry_counter > RETRY_COUNT) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "\n\nFatal connection failure: %d\n", retcode);
- print_function(print_text);
- return retcode;
}
-
break;
}
-
- print_function("\n\nConnection Established.\n");
-
- return NSAPI_ERROR_OK;
+ return retcode;
}
/**
@@ -127,17 +156,14 @@
retcode = sock.open(&iface);
if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "UDPSocket.open() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("UDPSocket.open() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
return -1;
}
SocketAddress sock_addr;
retcode = iface.gethostbyname(host_name, &sock_addr);
if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "Couldn't resolve remote host: %s, code: %d\n", host_name,
- retcode);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("Couldn't resolve remote host: %s, code: %d\n", host_name, retcode);
return -1;
}
@@ -150,21 +176,17 @@
#if MBED_CONF_APP_SOCK_TYPE == TCP
retcode = sock.connect(sock_addr);
if (retcode < 0) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCPSocket.connect() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("TCPSocket.connect() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
return -1;
} else {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCP: connected with %s server\n", host_name);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("TCP: connected with %s server\n", host_name);
}
retcode = sock.send((void*) echo_string, sizeof(echo_string));
if (retcode < 0) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCPSocket.send() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("TCPSocket.send() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
return -1;
} else {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCP: Sent %d Bytes to %s\n", retcode, host_name);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("TCP: Sent %d Bytes to %s\n", retcode, host_name);
}
n = sock.recv((void*) recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf));
@@ -172,12 +194,10 @@
retcode = sock.sendto(sock_addr, (void*) echo_string, sizeof(echo_string));
if (retcode < 0) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "UDPSocket.sendto() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("UDPSocket.sendto() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
return -1;
} else {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "UDP: Sent %d Bytes to %s\n", retcode, host_name);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("UDP: Sent %d Bytes to %s\n", retcode, host_name);
}
n = sock.recvfrom(&sock_addr, (void*) recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf));
@@ -186,8 +206,7 @@
sock.close();
if (n > 0) {
- snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "Received from echo server %d Bytes\n", n);
- print_function(print_text);
+ print_function("Received from echo server %d Bytes\n", n);
return 0;
}
@@ -196,28 +215,38 @@
int main()
{
-
- iface.modem_debug_on(MBED_CONF_APP_MODEM_TRACE);
+ print_function("\n\nmbed-os-example-cellular\n");
+ print_function("Establishing connection\n");
+#if MBED_CONF_MBED_TRACE_ENABLE
+ trace_open();
+#else
+ dot_thread.start(dot_event);
+#endif // #if MBED_CONF_MBED_TRACE_ENABLE
/* Set Pin code for SIM card */
iface.set_sim_pin(MBED_CONF_APP_SIM_PIN_CODE);
- /* Set network credentials here, e.g., APN*/
+ /* Set network credentials here, e.g., APN */
iface.set_credentials(MBED_CONF_APP_APN, MBED_CONF_APP_USERNAME, MBED_CONF_APP_PASSWORD);
- print_function("\n\nmbed-os-example-cellular\n");
- print_function("Establishing connection ");
- dot_thread.start(dot_event);
+ /* Set the modem debug on/off */
+ iface.modem_debug_on(MBED_CONF_APP_MODEM_TRACE);
+
+ nsapi_error_t retcode = NSAPI_ERROR_NO_CONNECTION;
/* Attempt to connect to a cellular network */
if (do_connect() == NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
- nsapi_error_t retcode = test_send_recv();
- if (retcode == NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
- print_function("\n\nSuccess. Exiting \n\n");
- return 0;
- }
+ retcode = test_send_recv();
}
- print_function("\n\nFailure. Exiting \n\n");
- return -1;
+ if (retcode == NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
+ print_function("\n\nSuccess. Exiting \n\n");
+ } else {
+ print_function("\n\nFailure. Exiting \n\n");
+ }
+#if MBED_CONF_MBED_TRACE_ENABLE
+ trace_close();
+#endif // #if MBED_CONF_MBED_TRACE_ENABLE
+
+ return 0;
}
// EOF
--- a/mbed_app.json Wed Apr 11 06:30:27 2018 +0100
+++ b/mbed_app.json Thu May 10 05:17:02 2018 +0100
@@ -20,18 +20,25 @@
"password": {
"help": "The password string to use for this APN, set to 0 if none",
"value": 0
+ },
+ "trace-level": {
+ "help": "Options are TRACE_LEVEL_ERROR,TRACE_LEVEL_WARN,TRACE_LEVEL_INFO,TRACE_LEVEL_DEBUG",
+ "macro_name": "MBED_TRACE_MAX_LEVEL",
+ "value": "TRACE_LEVEL_INFO"
}
- },
+ },
"target_overrides": {
"*": {
"target.features_add": ["LWIP", "COMMON_PAL"],
+ "mbed-trace.enable": false,
"lwip.ipv4-enabled": true,
"lwip.ethernet-enabled": false,
"lwip.ppp-enabled": true,
"lwip.tcp-enabled": true,
"platform.stdio-convert-newlines": true,
"platform.stdio-baud-rate": 115200,
- "platform.default-serial-baud-rate": 115200
+ "platform.default-serial-baud-rate": 115200,
+ "platform.stdio-buffered-serial": true
}
}
}
Daniel Lee