Test code that Cat.M1 of BG96 for SK Telecom in Korea
This example showing how to use Cat.M1(BG96 module) of SK telecom network in Korea. You need a WIZnet BG96 board or can connect directly to M2Mnet BG96 module and development board.

Or


- BG96 RESET = D7
- BG96 PWRKEY = D9
- BG96 RX = D0(or D2)
- BG96 TX = D1(or D8)
- BG96 VCC = VCC(5V)
- BG96 GND = GND
Tested with
- NUCLEO_F429ZI
- DISCO_L475VG_IOT01A
- K66F
- K64F
Below boards are Need to connect board's D2 and D8 to BG96's TX and RX on mbed_app.json
- NUCLEO_L152RE
- NUCLEO_F401RE
"QUECTEL_BG96.tx": "D8", "QUECTEL_BG96.rx": "D2",
1. Import the application into your desktop:
mbed import https://os.mbed.com/users/Daniel_Lee/code/mbed-os-example-cellular-BG96/ cd mbed-os-example-cellular-BG96
2. Compile and program:
mbed compile -t <toolchain> -m <TARGET_BOARD>
(supported toolchains : GCC_ARM / ARM / IAR)
3. Download binary to a target board
4. Result
mbed-os-example-cellular Built: Jul 24 2019, 14:55:22 [MAIN], plmn: NULL Establishing connection M2Mnet(BG96) Power ON [00005501ms][INFO][CELL]: New CellularContext (20004120) [00005501ms][INFO][CELL]: CellularContext plmn NULL [00005502ms][INFO][CELL]: CellularContext connect [00006503ms][INFO][CELL]: Start connecting (timeout 1000 ms) [00006512ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00006520ms][INFO][CELL]: Modem ready [00006524ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00006524ms][INFO][CELL]: Setup SIM (timeout 1000 ms) [00006529ms][INFO][CELL]: SIM is ready [00006558ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00006566ms][INFO][CELL]: Network registration (timeout 1000 ms) [00006570ms][INFO][CELL]: Continue after 1 seconds [00006964ms][ERR ][CELL]: AT overflow [00007576ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00007582ms][INFO][CELL]: Registering network => Attaching network [00007586ms][INFO][CELL]: RSSI unknown [00007586ms][INFO][CELL]: Attaching network (timeout 1000 ms) [00007660ms][INFO][CELL]: Found PDP context 7 [00007663ms][INFO][CELL]: Activate PDP context 7 [00009733ms][INFO][CELL]: Found PDP context 7 Connection Established. [00009742ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 open [00009752ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 open [00009786ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 sent 43 bytes to 8.8.8.8 port 53 [00009967ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 recv 71 bytes from 64:ff9b::808:808 port 53 [00009972ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 1 closed TCP: connected with echo.mbedcloudtesting.com server [00010384ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 sent 4 bytes to 2a05:d018:21f:3800:3164:2a5c7 TCP: Sent 4 Bytes to echo.mbedcloudtesting.com [00011257ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 recv 4 bytes [00021263ms][INFO][CELL]: Socket 0 closed Received from echo server 4 Bytes [00021263ms][INFO][CELL]: CellularContext disconnect() [00021264ms][INFO][CELL]: cb: CellularContext disconnected Success. Exiting
5. Patched code
- Base modified location : mbed-os/features/cellular/framework/targets/QUECTEL/BG96
- https://github.com/DanielDmlee/mbed-os/commit/820e0a323641a88fdf5981e0d51219a3104c5ea0
- https://github.com/DanielDmlee/mbed-os/commit/26c3bcf75988eac1ad0b1ca347726da0ad636b64
If need more information such as how to test, please look at https://os.mbed.com/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-cellular/.
main.cpp
- Committer:
- mbed_official
- Date:
- 2018-03-09
- Revision:
- 2:0f644d6045cf
- Parent:
- 0:4611f6cf2413
- Child:
- 6:5678c0b6f74e
File content as of revision 2:0f644d6045cf:
/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "mbed.h"
#include "common_functions.h"
#include "UDPSocket.h"
#include "OnboardCellularInterface.h"
#define UDP 0
#define TCP 1
// SIM pin code goes here
#ifndef MBED_CONF_APP_SIM_PIN_CODE
# define MBED_CONF_APP_SIM_PIN_CODE "1234"
#endif
#ifndef MBED_CONF_APP_APN
# define MBED_CONF_APP_APN "internet"
#endif
#ifndef MBED_CONF_APP_USERNAME
# define MBED_CONF_APP_USERNAME NULL
#endif
#ifndef MBED_CONF_APP_PASSWORD
# define MBED_CONF_APP_PASSWORD NULL
#endif
// Number of retries /
#define RETRY_COUNT 3
// CellularInterface object
OnboardCellularInterface iface;
// Echo server hostname
const char *host_name = "echo.mbedcloudtesting.com";
// Echo server port (same for TCP and UDP)
const int port = 7;
Mutex PrintMutex;
Thread dot_thread(osPriorityNormal, 512);
#define PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH 128
char print_text[PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH];
void print_function(const char *input_string)
{
PrintMutex.lock();
printf("%s", input_string);
fflush(NULL);
PrintMutex.unlock();
}
void dot_event()
{
while (true) {
wait(4);
if (!iface.is_connected()) {
print_function(".");
} else {
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Connects to the Cellular Network
*/
nsapi_error_t do_connect()
{
nsapi_error_t retcode;
uint8_t retry_counter = 0;
while (!iface.is_connected()) {
retcode = iface.connect();
if (retcode == NSAPI_ERROR_AUTH_FAILURE) {
print_function("\n\nAuthentication Failure. Exiting application\n");
return retcode;
} else if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "\n\nCouldn't connect: %d, will retry\n", retcode);
print_function(print_text);
retry_counter++;
continue;
} else if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK && retry_counter > RETRY_COUNT) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "\n\nFatal connection failure: %d\n", retcode);
print_function(print_text);
return retcode;
}
break;
}
print_function("\n\nConnection Established.\n");
return NSAPI_ERROR_OK;
}
/**
* Opens a UDP or a TCP socket with the given echo server and performs an echo
* transaction retrieving current.
*/
nsapi_error_t test_send_recv()
{
nsapi_size_or_error_t retcode;
#if MBED_CONF_APP_SOCK_TYPE == TCP
TCPSocket sock;
#else
UDPSocket sock;
#endif
retcode = sock.open(&iface);
if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "UDPSocket.open() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
print_function(print_text);
return -1;
}
SocketAddress sock_addr;
retcode = iface.gethostbyname(host_name, &sock_addr);
if (retcode != NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "Couldn't resolve remote host: %s, code: %d\n", host_name,
retcode);
print_function(print_text);
return -1;
}
sock_addr.set_port(port);
sock.set_timeout(15000);
int n = 0;
const char *echo_string = "TEST";
char recv_buf[4];
#if MBED_CONF_APP_SOCK_TYPE == TCP
retcode = sock.connect(sock_addr);
if (retcode < 0) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCPSocket.connect() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
print_function(print_text);
return -1;
} else {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCP: connected with %s server\n", host_name);
print_function(print_text);
}
retcode = sock.send((void*) echo_string, sizeof(echo_string));
if (retcode < 0) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCPSocket.send() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
print_function(print_text);
return -1;
} else {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "TCP: Sent %d Bytes to %s\n", retcode, host_name);
print_function(print_text);
}
n = sock.recv((void*) recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf));
#else
retcode = sock.sendto(sock_addr, (void*) echo_string, sizeof(echo_string));
if (retcode < 0) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "UDPSocket.sendto() fails, code: %d\n", retcode);
print_function(print_text);
return -1;
} else {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "UDP: Sent %d Bytes to %s\n", retcode, host_name);
print_function(print_text);
}
n = sock.recvfrom(&sock_addr, (void*) recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf));
#endif
sock.close();
if (n > 0) {
snprintf(print_text, PRINT_TEXT_LENGTH, "Received from echo server %d Bytes\n", n);
print_function(print_text);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
int main()
{
iface.modem_debug_on(MBED_CONF_APP_MODEM_TRACE);
/* Set Pin code for SIM card */
iface.set_sim_pin(MBED_CONF_APP_SIM_PIN_CODE);
/* Set network credentials here, e.g., APN*/
iface.set_credentials(MBED_CONF_APP_APN, MBED_CONF_APP_USERNAME, MBED_CONF_APP_PASSWORD);
print_function("\n\nmbed-os-example-cellular\n");
print_function("Establishing connection ");
dot_thread.start(dot_event);
/* Attempt to connect to a cellular network */
if (do_connect() == NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
nsapi_error_t retcode = test_send_recv();
if (retcode == NSAPI_ERROR_OK) {
print_function("\n\nSuccess. Exiting \n\n");
return 0;
}
}
print_function("\n\nFailure. Exiting \n\n");
return -1;
}
// EOF
Daniel Lee