main.cpp

00001 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
00002  * Copyright (c) 2017 u-blox
00003  *
00004  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
00005  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
00006  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
00007  *
00008  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
00009  *
00010  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
00011  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
00012  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
00013  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
00014  * limitations under the License.
00015  */
00016 #include "mbed.h"
00017 #include "UbloxATCellularInterface.h"
00018 #include "UbloxATCellularInterfaceN2xx.h"
00019 
00020 // You must select the correct interface library for your board, by
00021 // uncommenting the correct line below. Supported combinations are
00022 // indicated with a "Y" in the table below.
00023 //
00024 //                            C030_U201   C030_N211      C027     C030_R41XM
00025 // UbloxATCellularInterface       Y            -           Y          Y
00026 // UbloxATCellularInterfaceN2xx   -            Y           -          -
00027 // Note: the N211 module supports only UDP, not TCP
00028 
00029 // UbloxATCellularInterface and UbloxATCellularInterfaceN2xx
00030 // uses an IP stack on the cellular module and hence uses less RAM (significant on C027).
00031 // This also allows other AT command operations (e.g. sending an SMS) to happen
00032 // during a data transfer (for which you should replace the
00033 // UbloxATCellularInterface library with the UbloxATCellularInterfaceExt
00034 // library).  However, it is slower than using the LWIP/PPP on the mbed
00035 // MCU interface since more string parsing is required.
00036 #define INTERFACE_CLASS  UbloxATCellularInterface
00037 //#define INTERFACE_CLASS  UbloxATCellularInterfaceN2xx
00038 
00039 // The credentials of the SIM in the board.  If PIN checking is enabled
00040 // for your SIM card you must set this to the required PIN.
00041 #define PIN "0000"
00042 
00043 // Network credentials.  You should set this according to your
00044 // network/SIM card.  For C030 non-N2xx boards, leave the parameters as NULL
00045 // otherwise, if you do not know the APN for your network, you may
00046 // either try the fairly common "internet" for the APN (and leave the
00047 // username and password NULL), or you may leave all three as NULL and then
00048 // a lookup will be attempted for a small number of known networks
00049 // (see APN_db.h in mbed-os/features/netsocket/cellular/utils).
00050 #define APN         NULL
00051 #define USERNAME    NULL
00052 #define PASSWORD    NULL
00053 #define TCP_SERVER "os.mbed.com"
00054 
00055 // LEDs
00056 DigitalOut ledRed(LED1, 1);
00057 DigitalOut ledGreen(LED2, 1);
00058 DigitalOut ledBlue(LED3, 1);
00059 
00060 // The user button
00061 volatile bool buttonPressed = false;
00062 
00063 static void good() {
00064     ledGreen = 0;
00065     ledBlue = 1;
00066     ledRed = 1;
00067 }
00068 
00069 static void bad() {
00070     ledRed = 0;
00071     ledGreen = 1;
00072     ledBlue = 1;
00073 }
00074 
00075 static void event() {
00076     ledBlue = 0;
00077     ledRed = 1;
00078     ledGreen = 1;
00079 }
00080 
00081 static void pulseEvent() {
00082     event();
00083     wait_ms(500);
00084     good();
00085 }
00086 
00087 static void ledOff() {
00088     ledBlue = 1;
00089     ledRed = 1;
00090     ledGreen = 1;
00091 }
00092 
00093 static void printNtpTime(char * buf, int len)
00094 {
00095     time_t timestamp = 0;
00096     struct tm *localTime;
00097     char timeString[25];
00098     time_t TIME1970 = 2208988800U;
00099 
00100     if (len >= 43) {
00101         timestamp |= ((int) *(buf + 40)) << 24;
00102         timestamp |= ((int) *(buf + 41)) << 16;
00103         timestamp |= ((int) *(buf + 42)) << 8;
00104         timestamp |= ((int) *(buf + 43));
00105         timestamp -= TIME1970;
00106         localTime = localtime(&timestamp);
00107         if (localTime) {
00108             if (strftime(timeString, sizeof(timeString), "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y", localTime) > 0) {
00109                 printf("NTP timestamp is %s.\n", timeString);
00110             }
00111         }
00112     }
00113 }
00114 
00115 static void cbButton()
00116 {
00117     buttonPressed = true;
00118 }
00119 
00120 /* This example program for the u-blox C030 and C027 boards instantiates
00121  * the UbloxATCellularInterface and uses it to make a simple sockets
00122  * connection to a server, using 2.pool.ntp.org for UDP and developer.mbed.org for TCP.
00123  * For a more comprehensive example, where higher layer protocols
00124  * make use of the same sockets interface, see example-ublox-mbed-client.
00125  * Progress may be monitored with a serial terminal running at 9600 baud.
00126  * The LED on the C030 board will turn green when this program is
00127  * operating correctly, pulse blue when a sockets operation is completed
00128  * and turn red if there is a failure.
00129  */
00130 
00131 int main()
00132 {
00133     INTERFACE_CLASS *interface = new INTERFACE_CLASS();
00134     // If you need to debug the cellular interface, comment out the
00135     // instantiation above and uncomment the one below.
00136     // For the N2xx interface, change xxx to MBED_CONF_UBLOX_CELL_BAUD_RATE,
00137     // while for the non-N2xx interface change it to MBED_CONF_UBLOX_CELL_N2XX_BAUD_RATE.
00138 //    INTERFACE_CLASS *interface = new INTERFACE_CLASS(MDMTXD, MDMRXD,
00139 //                                                     xxx,
00140 //                                                     true);
00141 #ifndef TARGET_UBLOX_C030_N211
00142     TCPSocket sockTcp;
00143 #endif
00144     UDPSocket sockUdp;
00145     SocketAddress udpServer;
00146     SocketAddress udpSenderAddress;
00147     SocketAddress tcpServer;
00148     char buf[1024];
00149     int x;
00150 #ifdef TARGET_UBLOX_C027
00151     // No user button on C027
00152     InterruptIn userButton(NC);
00153 #else
00154     InterruptIn userButton(SW0);
00155 #endif
00156     
00157     // Attach a function to the user button
00158     userButton.rise(&cbButton);
00159     
00160     good();
00161     printf("Starting up, please wait up to 180 seconds for network registration to complete...\n");
00162     interface->set_credentials(APN, USERNAME, PASSWORD);
00163     for (x = 0; interface->connect(PIN) != 0; x++) {
00164         if (x > 0) {
00165             bad();
00166             printf("Retrying (have you checked that an antenna is plugged in and your APN is correct?)...\n");
00167         }
00168     }
00169     pulseEvent();
00170     
00171     printf("Getting the IP address of \"developer.mbed.org\" and \"2.pool.ntp.org\"...\n");
00172     if ((interface->gethostbyname("2.pool.ntp.org", &udpServer) == 0) &&
00173         (interface->gethostbyname(TCP_SERVER, &tcpServer) == 0)) {
00174         pulseEvent();
00175 
00176         udpServer.set_port(123);
00177         tcpServer.set_port(80);
00178         printf("\"2.pool.ntp.org\" address: %s on port %d.\n", udpServer.get_ip_address(), udpServer.get_port());
00179         printf("\"os.mbed.com\" address: %s on port %d.\n", tcpServer.get_ip_address(), tcpServer.get_port());
00180 
00181         printf("Performing socket operations in a loop (until the user button is pressed on C030 or forever on C027)...\n");
00182         while (!buttonPressed) {
00183             // UDP Sockets
00184             printf("=== UDP ===\n");
00185             printf("Opening a UDP socket...\n");
00186             if (sockUdp.open(interface) == 0) {
00187                 pulseEvent();
00188                 printf("UDP socket open.\n");
00189                 sockUdp.set_timeout(10000);
00190                 printf("Sending time request to \"2.pool.ntp.org\" over UDP socket...\n");
00191                 memset (buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
00192                 *buf = '\x1b';
00193                 if (sockUdp.sendto(udpServer, (void *) buf, 48) == 48) {
00194                     pulseEvent();
00195                     printf("Socket send completed, waiting for UDP response...\n");
00196                     x = sockUdp.recvfrom(&udpSenderAddress, buf, sizeof (buf));
00197                     if (x > 0) {
00198                         pulseEvent();
00199                         printf("Received %d byte response from server %s on UDP socket:\n"
00200                                "-------------------------------------------------------\n",
00201                                x, udpSenderAddress.get_ip_address());
00202                         printNtpTime(buf, x);
00203                         printf("-------------------------------------------------------\n");
00204                     }
00205                 }                
00206                 printf("Closing socket...\n");
00207                 sockUdp.close();
00208                 pulseEvent();
00209                 printf("Socket closed.\n");
00210             }
00211             
00212 #ifndef TARGET_UBLOX_C030_N211
00213             // TCP Sockets
00214             printf("=== TCP ===\n");
00215             printf("Opening a TCP socket...\n");
00216             if (sockTcp.open(interface) == 0) {
00217                 pulseEvent();
00218                 printf("TCP socket open.\n");
00219                 sockTcp.set_timeout(10000);
00220                 printf("Connecting socket to %s on port %d...\n", tcpServer.get_ip_address(), tcpServer.get_port());
00221                 if (sockTcp.connect(tcpServer) == 0) {
00222                     pulseEvent();
00223                     printf("Connected, sending HTTP GET request to %s over socket...\n", TCP_SERVER);
00224                     strcpy (buf, "GET /media/uploads/mbed_official/hello.txt HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n");
00225                     // Note: since this is a short string we can send it in one go as it will
00226                     // fit within the default buffer sizes.  Normally you should call sock.send()
00227                     // in a loop until your entire buffer has been sent.
00228                     if (sockTcp.send((void *) buf, strlen(buf)) == (int) strlen(buf)) {
00229                         pulseEvent();
00230                         printf("Socket send completed, waiting for response...\n");
00231                         x = sockTcp.recv(buf, sizeof (buf));
00232                         if (x > 0) {
00233                             pulseEvent();
00234                             printf("Received %d byte response from server on TCP socket:\n"
00235                                    "----------------------------------------------------\n%.*s"
00236                                    "----------------------------------------------------\n",
00237                                     x, x, buf);
00238                         }
00239                     }
00240                 }
00241                 printf("Closing socket...\n");
00242                 sockTcp.close();
00243                 pulseEvent();
00244                 printf("Socket closed.\n");
00245             }
00246 #endif
00247             wait_ms(5000);
00248 #ifndef TARGET_UBLOX_C027
00249             printf("[Checking if user button has been pressed]\n");
00250 #endif
00251         }
00252         
00253         pulseEvent();
00254         printf("User button was pressed, stopping...\n");
00255         interface->disconnect();
00256         ledOff();
00257         printf("Stopped.\n");
00258     } else {
00259         bad();
00260         printf("Unable to get IP address of \"developer.mbed.org\" or \"2.pool.ntp.org\".\n");
00261     }
00262 }
00263 // End Of File