Controller of the linear speed of the arm
Dependencies: QEI X_NUCLEO_IHM04A1
Revision 3:bbd927c5bfa9, committed 2019-05-23
- Comitter:
- LuCordeschi
- Date:
- Thu May 23 07:00:53 2019 +0000
- Parent:
- 2:fc8d58f9f5ce
- Child:
- 4:0b8f77ae7af0
- Commit message:
- Speed arm controller
Changed in this revision
| main.cpp | Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file |
--- a/main.cpp Fri May 03 15:19:43 2019 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp Thu May 23 07:00:53 2019 +0000
@@ -2,17 +2,104 @@
#include "L6206.h"
#include "BDCMotor.h"
#include <math.h>
+#include "QEI.h"
Thread thread;
-void encoder() {
- //Read the position by the encoder and save it in pos_encoder
- wait(0.1);
+QEI encoder(PinName PB4, PinName PB5,PinName NC, int pulsesPerRev,QEI::Encoding X4_ENCODING); //Check the datasheet to know what is the pulses for revolution value
+//From the library it requires to pass NC in the index space in the case it is not present
+
+InterruptIn endstop (PinName PC1);
+DigitalOut led(LED1);
+InterruptIn button(PinName Button);
+
+
+L6206 *motor;
+
+L6206 L6206(PinName EN_A, PinName EN_B, PinName IN_1A, PinName IN_2A, PinName IN_1B, PinName IN_2B) ;
+
+void go_to_zero(float maxAcceleration,float maxVelocity, float EncoderResolution, int PulseperPeriod, int k, int k1, int t) {
+ motor->run(1, BDCMotor::BWD);
+ k=0;
+ while (t != 3) {
+ k1 = k;
+ k = k+maxAcceleration/EncoderResolution*100/maxVelocity;
+ motor->set_speed(k1,k);
+ PulseperPeriod = encoder.getPulses();
+
+ if (pos_encoder==0) {
+ t++;
+ } else {
+ t=0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+//Pin can: CANRX PB8 and CANTX PB9
+void canRxIsr() {
+ while(1) {
+
+ if(can1.read(messageIn))
+
+ {
+ led1 = !led1;
+ printf("received\n\r");
+ }
+ }
}
void command() {
- //Read the command (at the moment considered by me a normalized velocity)
- wait(0.2);
-}
+
+ canRxIsr();
+ wait(0.5);
+}
+void sendMessage()
+{
+ int status = can.write(messageOut);
+ printf("Send status: %d\r\n", status);
+}
+
+void controller(float v_normalized, float v_max,float v_actual, float a_max, float resolution, int pos_encoder) {
+
+ float v_request = abs(v_normalized*v_max); //*(100/v_max); //Command is think to be a normalized velocity
+ float delta_v = v_request-v_actual;
+ float k=0;
+
+ while (delta_v != 0) {
+ /*Choosing a maximum acceleration, preferebly linked to the condition of the syste (motor, structure, Pwm and so on).
+ Imposing an acceleration of 7.5 mm/s^2 to reach the v_max 2 secs are needed.*/
+ //Measure the new position
+
+ if (v_normalized > 0){
+ motor->run(1, BDCMotor::FWD);
+ float k1 = k;
+ k = k+ a_max/( resolution)*100/(v_max);
+ motor->set_speed(k1,k);
+
+ } else if (v_normalized<0){
+ motor->run(1, BDCMotor::BWD);
+ float k1 = k;
+ k = k+a_max/resolution*100/v_max;
+ motor->set_speed(k1,k);
+
+ } else{
+ float k1 = k;
+ k = k-a_max/resolution*100/v_max;
+ motor->set_speed(k1,k);
+
+ }
+ pos_encoder = encoder.getPulses();
+
+ v_actual = (pos_encoder)*resolution;
+
+ delta_v = v_request-v_actual;
+
+ position = position + pos_encoder*/*Rad angle made (in average) by the encoder for each pulse*/;
+
+ wait(0.1);
+ }
+
+}
+
int main (int argc,char **argv) {
//Prendo il comando -> fisso un punto da raggiungere (Automatico) -> In tot step voglio tale duty cicle
@@ -21,9 +108,9 @@
float v_max = 15; //mm/s
float pos_encoder = 0; //Posizione misurata dall'encoder
float k1 = 0;
- float startPos_encoder = 0;
- float frequency; //sampling frequency of the encoder
+ float resolution; //sampling = resolution of the encoder
int Auto = 0;
+ int t=0;
//Auto variables
float finalDestination; //posizione da raggiungere RICEVUTA COME PARAMETRO
@@ -41,17 +128,16 @@
float delta_v=0; //Difference of velocities used as input for control
float a_max = 7.5; //maximum accelerazion mm/s^2
float time = 0;
- float prev_pos = 0; //Previous potition to compute the velocity as an incremental ratio
-
+ float position=0;
//Initialization: to write the right pins
//L6206(PinName EN_flag_A, PinName EN_flag_B, PinName pwm_1A, PinName pwm_2A, PinName pwm_1B, PinName pwm_2B) : BDCMotor(), flag_A_irq(EN_flag_A), flag_B_irq(EN_flag_B), EN_flag_A(EN_flag_A), EN_flag_B(EN_flag_B), pwm_1A(pwm_1A), pwm_2A(pwm_2A), pwm_1B(pwm_1B), pwm_2B(pwm_2B)
- L6206 *motor;
+ gotozero(a_max,v_max,resolution, k, k1, t);
+
- /*Take initial pos encoder -> saved in starPos_encoder*/
+ //Absolute position of the actuator (from can?)
- pos_encoder = startPos_encoder;
- switch (Auto) {
+ switch (Auto) {
case 1: {/*The rover is in its automatic mode*/
@@ -75,9 +161,8 @@
k = ((track_error)/acceleration_range)*100; //PWM_duty = 90*(1-k)
motor->set_speed(k1,k);
- } else { //Can it be eliminated? (no command, no velocity variations)
- /*v stays constant*/
- }
+ }
+
//Leggo la pos_encoder attuale
} else { //Controllo triangolare
@@ -112,48 +197,19 @@
default: { //Manual control based on a velocity control with a position feedback. The following velocities are gotten through a [-1,1] command,
//normalized velocity
- while(1) {
-
- v_request = abs(v_normalized*v_max); //*(100/v_max); //Command is think to be a normalized velocity
- delta_v = v_request-v_actual;
- while (delta_v != 0) { //MUST add a condition about the maximum acceleration.
- /*Choosing a maximum acceleration, preferebly linked to the condition of the syste (motor, structure, Pwm and so on).
- Imposing an acceleration of 7.5 mm/s^2 to reach the v_max 2 secs are needed.*/
- //Measure the new position
- time = time+(1/frequency);
-
- if (v_normalized > 0){
- motor->run(1, BDCMotor::FWD);
- k1 = k;
- k = k+a_max/frequency*100/v_max;
- motor->set_speed(k1,k);
-
- } else if (v_normalized<0){
- motor->run(1, BDCMotor::BWD);
- k1 = k;
- k = k+a_max/frequency*100/v_max;
- motor->set_speed(k1,k);
-
- } else{
- k1 = k;
- k = k-a_max/frequency*100/v_max;
- motor->set_speed(k1,k);
-
- }
-
- prev_pos = pos_encoder;
-
- v_actual = (pos_encoder-prev_pos)*frequency;
- //In this computation is better to consider the velocity in the single period or the overall one?
-
- delta_v = v_request-v_actual;
- wait(0.1);
- }
-
- }
+
+
+ thread.start(controller);
+
+ thread.start(command);
+
+ while(1){
+
+ sendMessage(); //position
+
}
- break;
+
+ break;
-
}
- }
+ }
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