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Rtc_Ds1307.cpp@4:d2cc690aaac7, 2013-06-23 (annotated)
- Committer:
- leihen
- Date:
- Sun Jun 23 16:29:35 2013 +0000
- Revision:
- 4:d2cc690aaac7
- Parent:
- 3:e89d63f3342e
- Child:
- 5:30531f2121a2
Added a RTC wrapper class.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 1 | /* Rtc_Ds1307.cpp */ |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 2 | |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 3 | #include "Rtc_Ds1307.h" |
leihen | 4:d2cc690aaac7 | 4 | //#define DEBUG |
leihen | 4:d2cc690aaac7 | 5 | #undef DEBUG |
leihen | 3:e89d63f3342e | 6 | #include "debug.h" |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 7 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 8 | const char *Rtc_Ds1307::m_weekDays[] = { "Saturday", "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday" }; |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 9 | |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 10 | |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 11 | Rtc_Ds1307::Rtc_Ds1307(PinName sda, PinName scl) |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 12 | { |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 13 | // Create a new I2C object |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 14 | m_rtc = new I2C(sda, scl); |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 15 | if (m_rtc == NULL) |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 16 | error("Rtc_Ds1307"); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 17 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 18 | // Set the frequency to standard 100kHz |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 19 | m_rtc->frequency(100000); |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 20 | } |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 21 | |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 22 | Rtc_Ds1307::~Rtc_Ds1307() |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 23 | { |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 24 | if (m_rtc != NULL) |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 25 | delete m_rtc; |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 26 | } |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 27 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 28 | bool Rtc_Ds1307::setTime(Time& time, bool start, bool thm) |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 29 | { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 30 | char buffer[7]; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 31 | INFO("reading clock registers to write the new time : %d:%d:%d\n", time.hour, time.min, time.sec); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 32 | if (!read(0,buffer,7)) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 33 | ERR("Failed to read from RTC\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 34 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 35 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 36 | // Now update only the time part (saving the existing flags) |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 37 | if (start) { buffer[0] &= 0x7F; } else { buffer[0] |= 0x80; } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 38 | buffer[0] = (buffer[0]&0x80) | (decimalToBcd(time.sec)& 0x7f); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 39 | buffer[1] = decimalToBcd(time.min); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 40 | if (thm) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 41 | // AM PM format |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 42 | buffer[2] = (buffer[2]& 196) | (time.hour>12 ? (0x20 | ((decimalToBcd(time.hour-12)))) : decimalToBcd(time.hour)); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 43 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 44 | else { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 45 | // 24 hours format |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 46 | buffer[2] = (buffer[2]& 196) | (decimalToBcd(time.hour) & 0x3F); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 47 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 48 | buffer[3] = time.wday; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 49 | buffer[4] = decimalToBcd(time.date); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 50 | buffer[5] = decimalToBcd(time.mon); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 51 | buffer[6] = decimalToBcd(time.year-2000); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 52 | INFO("Writing new time and date data to RTC\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 53 | if (!write(0, buffer, 7) ) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 54 | ERR("Failed to write the data to RTC!\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 55 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 56 | } |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 57 | return true; |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 58 | } |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 59 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 60 | bool Rtc_Ds1307::getTime(Time& time) |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 61 | { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 62 | char buffer[7]; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 63 | bool thm = false; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 64 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 65 | INFO("Getting time from RTC\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 66 | if (!read(0, buffer, 7) ) { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 67 | // Failed to read |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 68 | ERR("Failed to read from RTC\n"); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 69 | return false; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 70 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 71 | thm = ((buffer[2] & 64) == 64); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 72 | time.sec = bcdToDecimal(buffer[0]&0x7F); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 73 | time.min = bcdToDecimal(buffer[1]); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 74 | if (thm) { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 75 | // in 12-hour-mode, we need to add 12 hours if PM bit is set |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 76 | time.hour = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[2] & 31 ); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 77 | if ((buffer[2] & 32) == 32) |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 78 | time.hour += 12; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 79 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 80 | else { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 81 | time.hour = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[2] & 63 ); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 82 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 83 | time.wday = buffer[3]; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 84 | time.date = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[4]); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 85 | time.mon = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal( buffer[5]); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 86 | time.year = Rtc_Ds1307::bcdToDecimal(buffer[6]) + 2000; // plus hundret is because RTC is giving the years since 2000, but std c struct tm needs years since 1900 |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 87 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 88 | return true; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 89 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 90 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 91 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 92 | bool Rtc_Ds1307::startClock() |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 93 | { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 94 | char strtStop; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 95 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 96 | INFO ("Reading clock start/stop register value\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 97 | if (!read(0, &strtStop, 1)) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 98 | ERR("Failed to read clock start stop register !\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 99 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 100 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 101 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 102 | strtStop &= 0x7F; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 103 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 104 | INFO("Writing back start/stop register value\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 105 | if (!write(0, &strtStop, 1)) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 106 | ERR("Failed to write the start stop register !\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 107 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 108 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 109 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 110 | INFO("Start/stop register value successfully written\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 111 | return true; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 112 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 113 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 114 | bool Rtc_Ds1307::stopClock() |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 115 | { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 116 | char strtStop; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 117 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 118 | INFO ("Reading clock start/stop register value\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 119 | if (!read(0, &strtStop, 1)) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 120 | ERR("Failed to read clock start stop register !\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 121 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 122 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 123 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 124 | strtStop |= 0x80; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 125 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 126 | INFO("Writing back start/stop register value\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 127 | if (!write(0, &strtStop, 1)) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 128 | ERR("Failed to write the start stop register !\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 129 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 130 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 131 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 132 | INFO("Start/stop register value successfully written\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 133 | return true; |
leihen | 0:3940f0ad2ca5 | 134 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 135 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 136 | bool Rtc_Ds1307::setSquareWaveOutput(bool ena, RateSelect_t rs) |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 137 | { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 138 | char reg; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 139 | INFO("Reading register value first\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 140 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 141 | if (!read(7,®, 1)) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 142 | ERR("Failed to read register value !\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 143 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 144 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 145 | INFO("[Reg:0x07] = %02x\n", reg); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 146 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 147 | // preserve the OUT control bit while writing the frequency and enable bits |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 148 | reg = (reg & 0x80) | (ena ? 0x10 : 0) | ((char)rs & 0x03); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 149 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 150 | INFO("Writing back register value\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 151 | INFO("[Reg:0x07] = %02x\n", reg); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 152 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 153 | if (!write(7, ®, 1)) { |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 154 | ERR("Failed to write register value !\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 155 | return false; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 156 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 157 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 158 | INFO("Successfully changed the square wave output.\n"); |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 159 | return true; |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 160 | } |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 161 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 162 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 163 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 164 | bool Rtc_Ds1307::read(int address, char *buffer, int len) |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 165 | { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 166 | char buffer2[2] = {(char)address, 0}; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 167 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 168 | // m_rtc->start(); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 169 | if (m_rtc->write(0xd0, buffer2, 1) != 0) { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 170 | ERR("Failed to write register address on rtv!\n"); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 171 | m_rtc->stop(); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 172 | return false; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 173 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 174 | if (m_rtc->read(0xd0, buffer, len) != 0) { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 175 | ERR("Failed to read register !\n"); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 176 | return false; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 177 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 178 | m_rtc->stop(); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 179 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 180 | INFO("Successfully read %d registers from RTC\n", len); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 181 | return true; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 182 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 183 | |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 184 | bool Rtc_Ds1307::write(int address, char *buffer, int len) |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 185 | { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 186 | char buffer2[10]; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 187 | buffer2[0] = address&0xFF; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 188 | for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 189 | buffer2[i+1] = buffer[i]; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 190 | |
leihen | 2:ee81f2c5a706 | 191 | // m_rtc->start(); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 192 | if (m_rtc->write(0xd0, buffer2, len+1) != 0) { |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 193 | ERR("Failed to write data to rtc\n"); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 194 | m_rtc->stop(); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 195 | return false; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 196 | } |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 197 | m_rtc->stop(); |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 198 | return true; |
leihen | 1:64274190e842 | 199 | } |