Prototype RF driver for STM Sub-1 GHz RF expansion board based on the SPSGRF-868 module for STM32 Nucleo.

Prototype RF Driver for STM Sub-1 GHz RF Expansion Boards based on the SPSGRF-868 and SPSGRF-915 Modules for STM32 Nucleo

Currently supported boards:

Note, in order to use expansion board X-NUCLEO-IDS01A4 in mbed you need to perform the following HW modifications on the board:

  • Unmount resistor R4
  • Mount resistor R7

Furthermore, on some Nucleo development boards (e.g. the NUCLEO_F429ZI), in order to be able to use Ethernet together with these Sub-1 GHz RF expansion boards, you need to compile this driver with macro SPIRIT1_SPI_MOSI=PB_5 defined, while the development board typically requires some HW modification as e.g. described here!

This driver can be used together with the 6LoWPAN stack (a.k.a. Nanostack).

Revision:
34:edda6a7238ec
Parent:
33:c226804be492
Child:
35:f3f444c379d0
--- a/SimpleSpirit1.h	Mon Nov 21 13:26:17 2016 +0100
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,467 +0,0 @@
-/*** Mbed Includes ***/
-#include "mbed.h"
-#include "mbed_debug.h"
-
-
-/*** Cube Includes ***/
-#include "SPIRIT_Radio.h"
-#include "SPIRIT_Management.h"
-#include "SPIRIT_Commands.h"
-#include "MCU_Interface.h"
-
-
-/*** Contiki Lib Includes ***/
-#include "spirit1.h"
-#include "spirit1-config.h"
-#include "spirit1-const.h"
-
-
-// betzw: enable beyond macro if you want debug messages also from IRQ handler
-#define DEBUG_IRQ
-
-
-/*** Macros from Cube Implementation ***/
-#define CLEAR_TXBUF()			(spirit_tx_len = 0)
-#define IS_RXBUF_EMPTY()        (spirit_rx_len == 0)
-#define CLEAR_RXBUF()			do { 					\
-									spirit_rx_len = 0;	\
-									_spirit_rx_pos = 0; \
-								} while(0)
-
-
-/*** Macros from Cube Implementation ***/
-/* transceiver state. */
-#define ON     0
-#define OFF    1
-
-
-/*** Missing Cube External Declarations ***/
-extern "C" void SpiritManagementSetFrequencyBase(uint32_t);
-
-
-/*** UnlockedSPI for Performance (due to singleton) ***/
-class UnlockedSPI : public SPI {
-public:
-    UnlockedSPI(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk) :
-        SPI(mosi, miso, sclk) { }
-    virtual ~UnlockedSPI() {}
-    virtual void lock() { }
-    virtual void unlock() { }
-};
-
-
-/*** A Simple Spirit1 Class ***/
-// NOTE: must be a singleton (due to mix of MBED/CUBE code)!!!
-// NOTE: implementation is IRQ-save but (intentionally) NOT thread-safe!!!
-class SimpleSpirit1 {
- protected:
-	static SimpleSpirit1 *_singleton;
-
-    /** Communication Interface Instance Variables **/
-	UnlockedSPI _spi; // betzw - NOTE: Arduino pins are valid only for NUCLEO-F401RE
-              	  	  // mosi: PA_7 (D11)
-					  // miso: PA_6 (D12)
-              	  	  // sclk: PB_3 (D3) or
-              	  	  //       PA_5 (D13) (only in case you unmount R4 & mount R7,
-              	  	  //                  (note: in this case you may not use LED1 on some platforms)
-              	  	  // bits: 8-bit
-              	  	  // mode: 0
-              	  	  // ordr: MSB
-              	  	  // freq: max 10MHz
-    InterruptIn _irq; // PC_7 (D9) (falling)
-    DigitalOut _chip_select; // PB_6 (D10) ('1' == chip unselected)
-    DigitalOut _shut_down; // PA_10 (D2) ('1' == shut_down)
-    DigitalOut _led; // PB_4 (D5) (optional)
-
-    Callback<void(int)> _current_irq_callback;
-    Timeout _rx_receiving_timeout;
-
-    void rx_timeout_handler(void) {
-    	set_ready_state();
-	    cmd_strobe(SPIRIT1_STROBE_RX);
-#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
-	    debug("\n\r%s (%d)\n\r", __func__, __LINE__);
-#endif
-    }
-
-    void start_rx_timeout(void) {
-    	_rx_receiving_timeout.attach_us(Callback<void()>(this, &SimpleSpirit1::rx_timeout_handler), 500 * 1000); // 500ms
-    }
-
-    void stop_rx_timeout(void) {
-    	_rx_receiving_timeout.detach();
-    }
-
-    /** Static Variables from Cube Implementation **/
-    /*
-     * The buffers which hold incoming data.
-     * The +1 because of the first byte,
-     * which will contain the length of the packet.
-     */
-    volatile uint16_t spirit_tx_len;
-    volatile bool _spirit_tx_started;
-    volatile uint16_t spirit_rx_len;
-    volatile uint16_t _spirit_rx_pos;
-    volatile bool _spirit_rx_err;
-    uint8_t spirit_rx_buf[MAX_PACKET_LEN];
-    volatile bool _is_receiving;
-
-    /** Status Variables from Cube Implementation **/
-    unsigned int spirit_on;
-    uint8_t last_rssi; //MGR
-    uint8_t last_sqi;  //MGR
-
-    /** Low Level Instance Variables **/
-    unsigned int _nr_of_irq_disables;
-
-    /** Low Level Instance Methods **/
-    void disable_spirit_irq(void) {
-    	_irq.disable_irq();
-    	_nr_of_irq_disables++;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-    	debug_if(_nr_of_irq_disables == 0, "\n\rassert failed in: %s (%d)\n\r", __func__, __LINE__);
-#endif
-    }
-
-    void enable_spirit_irq(void) {
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-    	debug_if(_nr_of_irq_disables == 0, "\n\rassert failed in: %s (%d)\n\r", __func__, __LINE__);
-#endif
-    	if(--_nr_of_irq_disables == 0)
-    		_irq.enable_irq();
-    }
-
-    void chip_select() { _chip_select = 0; }
-    void chip_unselect() { _chip_select = 1; }
-
-    void enter_shutdown() {
-    	_shut_down = 1;
-    	wait_ms(5); // wait 5 milliseconds (to allow Spirit1 to shut down)
-    }
-
-    void exit_shutdown() {
-    	_shut_down = 0;
-    	wait_ms(10); // wait 10 milliseconds (to allow Spirit1 a proper boot-up sequence)
-    }
-
-    void cs_to_sclk_delay(void) {
-    	wait_us(1); // heuristic value
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @brief      Write and read a buffer to/from the SPI peripheral device at the same time
-     *             in 8-bit data mode using synchronous SPI communication.
-     * @param[in]  pBufferToWrite pointer to the buffer of data to send.
-     * @param[out] pBufferToRead pointer to the buffer to read data into.
-     * @param[in]  NumBytes number of bytes to read and write.
-     * @retval     0 if ok.
-     * @retval     -1 if data format error.
-     * @note       When using the SPI in Interrupt-mode, remember to disable interrupts
-     *             before calling this function and to enable them again after.
-     */
-    void spi_write_read(uint8_t* pBufferToWrite, uint8_t* pBufferToRead, uint16_t NumBytes)
-    {
-        /* Read and write data at the same time. */
-    	for (int i = 0; i < NumBytes; i++) {
-            pBufferToRead[i] = _spi.write(pBufferToWrite[i]);
-    	}
-    }
-
-    /** Radio Instance Methods **/
-    void radio_set_xtal_freq(uint32_t freq) {
-    	SpiritRadioSetXtalFrequency(freq);
-    }
-
-    void radio_set_pa_level_dbm(uint8_t cIndex, float fPowerdBm) {
-    	SpiritRadioSetPALeveldBm(cIndex, fPowerdBm);
-    }
-
-    void radio_set_pa_level_max_index(uint8_t cIndex) {
-    	SpiritRadioSetPALevelMaxIndex(cIndex);
-    }
-
-    uint8_t radio_init(SRadioInit *init_struct) {
-    	return SpiritRadioInit(init_struct);
-    }
-
-    void radio_persistent_rx(SpiritFunctionalState xNewState) {
-    	SpiritRadioPersistenRx(xNewState);
-    }
-
-    void radio_afc_freeze_on_sync(SpiritFunctionalState xNewState) {
-    	SpiritRadioAFCFreezeOnSync(xNewState);
-    }
-
-    /** Packet System Instance Methods **/
-    void pkt_basic_init(PktBasicInit* pxPktBasicInit) {
-    	SpiritPktBasicInit(pxPktBasicInit);
-    }
-
-    void pkt_basic_set_payload_length(uint16_t nPayloadLength) {
-    	SpiritPktBasicSetPayloadLength(nPayloadLength);
-    }
-
-    uint16_t pkt_basic_get_received_pkt_length(void) {
-    	return SpiritPktBasicGetReceivedPktLength();
-    }
-
-	/** IRQ Instance Methods **/
-    void irq_de_init(SpiritIrqs* pxIrqInit) {
-    	SpiritIrqDeInit(pxIrqInit);
-    }
-
-    void irq_clear_status(void) {
-    	SpiritIrqClearStatus();
-    }
-
-    void irq_set_status(IrqList xIrq, SpiritFunctionalState xNewState) {
-    	SpiritIrq(xIrq, xNewState);
-    }
-
-    void irq_get_status(SpiritIrqs* pxIrqStatus) {
-    	SpiritIrqGetStatus(pxIrqStatus);
-    }
-
-    /** Management Instance Methods **/
-    void mgmt_set_freq_base(uint32_t freq) {
-    	SpiritManagementSetFrequencyBase(freq);
-    }
-
-    void mgmt_refresh_status(void) {
-    	SpiritRefreshStatus();
-    }
-
-    /** Spirit GPIO Instance Methods **/
-    void spirit_gpio_init(SGpioInit* pxGpioInitStruct) {
-    	SpiritGpioInit(pxGpioInitStruct);
-    }
-
-	/** Qi Instance Methods **/
-    void qi_set_sqi_threshold(SqiThreshold xSqiThr) {
-    	SpiritQiSetSqiThreshold(xSqiThr);
-    }
-
-    void qi_sqi_check(SpiritFunctionalState xNewState) {
-    	SpiritQiSqiCheck(xNewState);
-    }
-
-    void qi_set_rssi_threshold_dbm(int nDbmValue) {
-    	SpiritQiSetRssiThresholddBm(nDbmValue);
-    }
-
-    float qi_get_rssi_dbm() {
-    	last_rssi = qi_get_rssi();
-    	return get_last_rssi_dbm();
-    }
-
-    uint8_t qi_get_rssi() {
-    	return SpiritQiGetRssi();
-    }
-
-    uint8_t qi_get_sqi() {
-    	return SpiritQiGetSqi();
-    }
-
-    /** Timer Instance Methods **/
-    void timer_set_rx_timeout_stop_condition(RxTimeoutStopCondition xStopCondition) {
-    	SpiritTimerSetRxTimeoutStopCondition(xStopCondition);
-    }
-
-    void timer_set_rx_timeout_counter(uint8_t cCounter) {
-    	SpiritTimerSetRxTimeoutCounter(cCounter);
-    }
-
-    void timer_set_infinite_rx_timeout(void) {
-    	timer_set_rx_timeout_counter(0);
-    }
-
-    /** CSMA/CA Instance Methods **/
-    void csma_ca_state(SpiritFunctionalState xNewState) {
-    	SpiritCsma(xNewState);
-    }
-
-    void csma_ca_init(CsmaInit* pxCsmaInit) {
-    	csma_ca_state(S_DISABLE); // Disabled at init
-    	SpiritCsmaInit(pxCsmaInit);
-    	SpiritCsmaSeedReloadMode(S_DISABLE); // always disable seed reload
-    }
-
-    /** Command Instance Methods**/
-    void cmd_strobe(uint8_t cmd) {
-    	SpiritCmdStrobeCommand((SpiritCmd)cmd);
-    }
-
-    void cmd_strobe_flush_rx_fifo() {
-    	SpiritCmdStrobeCommand(CMD_FLUSHRXFIFO);
-    }
-
-    /** SPI Instance Methods **/
-    StatusBytes spi_write_linear_fifo(uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer) {
-    	return SdkEvalSpiWriteFifo(cNbBytes, pcBuffer);
-    }
-
-    StatusBytes spi_read_linear_fifo(uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer) {
-    	return SdkEvalSpiReadFifo(cNbBytes, pcBuffer);
-    }
-
-    /** Linear FIFO Instance Methods **/
-    uint8_t linear_fifo_read_num_elements_rx_fifo(void) {
-    	return SpiritLinearFifoReadNumElementsRxFifo();
-    }
-
-    uint8_t linear_fifo_read_num_elements_tx_fifo(void) {
-    	return SpiritLinearFifoReadNumElementsTxFifo();
-    }
-
-    void linear_fifo_set_almost_full_thr_rx(uint8_t cThrRxFifo) {
-    	SpiritLinearFifoSetAlmostFullThresholdRx(cThrRxFifo);
-    }
-
-    /** Calibration Instance Methods **/
-    void calibration_rco(SpiritFunctionalState xNewState) {
-    	SpiritCalibrationRco(xNewState);
-    }
-
-    /** Internal Spirit Methods */
-    void set_ready_state(void);
-    uint8_t refresh_state(void);
-
-    /** Friend Functions **/
-    friend StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiWriteRegisters(uint8_t cRegAddress, uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-    friend StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiReadRegisters(uint8_t cRegAddress, uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-    friend StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiCommandStrobes(uint8_t cCommandCode);
-    friend StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiWriteFifo(uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-    friend StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiReadFifo(uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-
-    /** Sdk Instance Methods **/
-    StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiWriteRegisters(uint8_t cRegAddress, uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-    StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiReadRegisters(uint8_t cRegAddress, uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-    StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiCommandStrobes(uint8_t cCommandCode);
-    StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiWriteFifo(uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-    StatusBytes SdkEvalSpiReadFifo(uint8_t cNbBytes, uint8_t* pcBuffer);
-
-    /** Helper Instance Methods **/
-    void chip_sync_select() {
-    	disable_spirit_irq();
-    	chip_select();
-    	cs_to_sclk_delay();
-    }
-
-    void chip_sync_unselect() {
-    	chip_unselect();
-    	enable_spirit_irq();
-    }
-
-    /** Init Instance Method **/
-    void init();
-
-    /** Spirit Irq Callback */
-    void IrqHandler();
-
-    /** Constructor **/
-    SimpleSpirit1(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk,
-		  PinName irq, PinName cs, PinName sdn,
-		  PinName led);
-
-    /** Destructor **/
-    ~SimpleSpirit1(void); // should never be called!
-
-public:
-    enum {
-    	RX_DONE,
-    	TX_DONE,
-		TX_ERR
-    };
-
-    static SimpleSpirit1& CreateInstance(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk,
-    		PinName irq, PinName cs, PinName sdn,
-			PinName led = NC) {
-
-    	if(_singleton == NULL) {
-    		_singleton = new SimpleSpirit1(mosi, miso, sclk,
-    				irq, cs, sdn, led);
-    		_singleton->init();
-    	} else {
-    		error("SimpleSpirit1 singleton already created!\n");
-    	}
-
-    	return *_singleton;
-    }
-
-    static SimpleSpirit1& Instance() {
-    	if(_singleton == NULL) {
-    		error("SimpleSpirit1 must be created before used!\n");
-    	}
-
-    	return *_singleton;
-    }
-
-    /** Attach a function to be called by the Spirit Irq handler when packet has arrived
-     *
-     *  @param func A void() callback, or 0 to set as none
-     *
-     *  @note  Function 'func' will be executed in interrupt context!
-     */
-    void attach_irq_callback(Callback<void(int)> func) {
-    	_current_irq_callback = func;
-    }
-
-    /** Switch Radio On/Off **/
-    int on(void);
-    int off(void);
-
-    /** Set Channel **/
-    void set_channel(uint8_t channel) {
-    	SpiritRadioSetChannel(channel);
-    }
-
-    /** Send a Buffer **/
-    int send(const void *payload, unsigned int payload_len);
-
-    /** Read into Buffer **/
-    int read(void *buf, unsigned int bufsize);
-
-    /** Perform a Clear-Channel Assessment (CCA) to find out if there is
-        a packet in the air or not.
-        Returns 1 if packet has been seen.
-      */
-    int channel_clear(void);
-
-    /** Check if the radio driver has just received a packet **/
-    int get_pending_packet(void);
-
-    /** Is radio currently receiving **/
-    bool is_receiving(void) {
-    	return _is_receiving;
-    }
-
-    /** Get latest value of RSSI (in dBm) **/
-    float get_last_rssi_dbm(void) {
-    	get_last_rssi_raw();
-		return (-120.0+((float)(last_rssi-20))/2);
-    }
-
-    /** Get latest value of RSSI (as Spirit1 raw value) **/
-    uint8_t get_last_rssi_raw(void) {
-    	if(last_rssi == 0) {
-    		last_rssi = qi_get_rssi();
-    	}
-    	return last_rssi;
-    }
-
-    /** Get latest value of LQI (scaled to 8-bit) **/
-    uint8_t get_last_sqi(void) {
-    	const uint8_t max_sqi = 8 * ((SYNC_LENGTH>>1)+1);
-    	if(last_sqi == 0) {
-    		last_sqi = qi_get_sqi();
-    	}
-    	if(last_sqi > max_sqi) last_sqi = max_sqi;
-
-    	return (last_sqi * 255 / max_sqi);
-    }
-
-    /** Reset Board **/
-    void reset_board() {
-    	init();
-    }
-};