openCV library for Renesas RZ/A

Dependents:   RZ_A2M_Mbed_samples

Revision:
0:0e0631af0305
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/include/opencv2/core/types_c.h	Fri Jan 29 04:53:38 2021 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1837 @@
+/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
+//
+//  By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
+//  If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
+//  copy or use the software.
+//
+//
+//                          License Agreement
+//                For Open Source Computer Vision Library
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved.
+// Copyright (C) 2009, Willow Garage Inc., all rights reserved.
+// Copyright (C) 2013, OpenCV Foundation, all rights reserved.
+// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+//   * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+//   * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+//     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+//   * The name of the copyright holders may not be used to endorse or promote products
+//     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
+// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
+// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
+// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
+// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
+// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
+// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
+// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
+// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
+// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
+//
+//M*/
+
+#ifndef OPENCV_CORE_TYPES_H
+#define OPENCV_CORE_TYPES_H
+
+#ifdef HAVE_IPL
+#  ifndef __IPL_H__
+#    if defined WIN32 || defined _WIN32
+#      include <ipl.h>
+#    else
+#      include <ipl/ipl.h>
+#    endif
+#  endif
+#elif defined __IPL_H__
+#  define HAVE_IPL
+#endif
+
+#include "opencv2/core/cvdef.h"
+
+#ifndef SKIP_INCLUDES
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <float.h>
+#endif // SKIP_INCLUDES
+
+#if defined WIN32 || defined _WIN32
+#  define CV_CDECL __cdecl
+#  define CV_STDCALL __stdcall
+#else
+#  define CV_CDECL
+#  define CV_STDCALL
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CV_DEFAULT
+#  ifdef __cplusplus
+#    define CV_DEFAULT(val) = val
+#  else
+#    define CV_DEFAULT(val)
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CV_EXTERN_C_FUNCPTR
+#  ifdef __cplusplus
+#    define CV_EXTERN_C_FUNCPTR(x) extern "C" { typedef x; }
+#  else
+#    define CV_EXTERN_C_FUNCPTR(x) typedef x
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CVAPI
+#  define CVAPI(rettype) CV_EXTERN_C CV_EXPORTS rettype CV_CDECL
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CV_IMPL
+#  define CV_IMPL CV_EXTERN_C
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#  include "opencv2/core.hpp"
+#endif
+
+/** @addtogroup core_c
+    @{
+*/
+
+/** @brief This is the "metatype" used *only* as a function parameter.
+
+It denotes that the function accepts arrays of multiple types, such as IplImage*, CvMat* or even
+CvSeq* sometimes. The particular array type is determined at runtime by analyzing the first 4
+bytes of the header. In C++ interface the role of CvArr is played by InputArray and OutputArray.
+ */
+typedef void CvArr;
+
+typedef int CVStatus;
+
+/** @see cv::Error::Code */
+enum {
+ CV_StsOk=                       0,  /**< everything is ok                */
+ CV_StsBackTrace=               -1,  /**< pseudo error for back trace     */
+ CV_StsError=                   -2,  /**< unknown /unspecified error      */
+ CV_StsInternal=                -3,  /**< internal error (bad state)      */
+ CV_StsNoMem=                   -4,  /**< insufficient memory             */
+ CV_StsBadArg=                  -5,  /**< function arg/param is bad       */
+ CV_StsBadFunc=                 -6,  /**< unsupported function            */
+ CV_StsNoConv=                  -7,  /**< iter. didn't converge           */
+ CV_StsAutoTrace=               -8,  /**< tracing                         */
+ CV_HeaderIsNull=               -9,  /**< image header is NULL            */
+ CV_BadImageSize=              -10,  /**< image size is invalid           */
+ CV_BadOffset=                 -11,  /**< offset is invalid               */
+ CV_BadDataPtr=                -12,  /**/
+ CV_BadStep=                   -13,  /**/
+ CV_BadModelOrChSeq=           -14,  /**/
+ CV_BadNumChannels=            -15,  /**/
+ CV_BadNumChannel1U=           -16,  /**/
+ CV_BadDepth=                  -17,  /**/
+ CV_BadAlphaChannel=           -18,  /**/
+ CV_BadOrder=                  -19,  /**/
+ CV_BadOrigin=                 -20,  /**/
+ CV_BadAlign=                  -21,  /**/
+ CV_BadCallBack=               -22,  /**/
+ CV_BadTileSize=               -23,  /**/
+ CV_BadCOI=                    -24,  /**/
+ CV_BadROISize=                -25,  /**/
+ CV_MaskIsTiled=               -26,  /**/
+ CV_StsNullPtr=                -27,  /**< null pointer */
+ CV_StsVecLengthErr=           -28,  /**< incorrect vector length */
+ CV_StsFilterStructContentErr= -29,  /**< incorr. filter structure content */
+ CV_StsKernelStructContentErr= -30,  /**< incorr. transform kernel content */
+ CV_StsFilterOffsetErr=        -31,  /**< incorrect filter offset value */
+ CV_StsBadSize=                -201, /**< the input/output structure size is incorrect  */
+ CV_StsDivByZero=              -202, /**< division by zero */
+ CV_StsInplaceNotSupported=    -203, /**< in-place operation is not supported */
+ CV_StsObjectNotFound=         -204, /**< request can't be completed */
+ CV_StsUnmatchedFormats=       -205, /**< formats of input/output arrays differ */
+ CV_StsBadFlag=                -206, /**< flag is wrong or not supported */
+ CV_StsBadPoint=               -207, /**< bad CvPoint */
+ CV_StsBadMask=                -208, /**< bad format of mask (neither 8uC1 nor 8sC1)*/
+ CV_StsUnmatchedSizes=         -209, /**< sizes of input/output structures do not match */
+ CV_StsUnsupportedFormat=      -210, /**< the data format/type is not supported by the function*/
+ CV_StsOutOfRange=             -211, /**< some of parameters are out of range */
+ CV_StsParseError=             -212, /**< invalid syntax/structure of the parsed file */
+ CV_StsNotImplemented=         -213, /**< the requested function/feature is not implemented */
+ CV_StsBadMemBlock=            -214, /**< an allocated block has been corrupted */
+ CV_StsAssert=                 -215, /**< assertion failed */
+ CV_GpuNotSupported=           -216,
+ CV_GpuApiCallError=           -217,
+ CV_OpenGlNotSupported=        -218,
+ CV_OpenGlApiCallError=        -219,
+ CV_OpenCLApiCallError=        -220,
+ CV_OpenCLDoubleNotSupported=  -221,
+ CV_OpenCLInitError=           -222,
+ CV_OpenCLNoAMDBlasFft=        -223
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                             Common macros and inline functions                         *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+#define CV_SWAP(a,b,t) ((t) = (a), (a) = (b), (b) = (t))
+
+/** min & max without jumps */
+#define  CV_IMIN(a, b)  ((a) ^ (((a)^(b)) & (((a) < (b)) - 1)))
+
+#define  CV_IMAX(a, b)  ((a) ^ (((a)^(b)) & (((a) > (b)) - 1)))
+
+/** absolute value without jumps */
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+#  define  CV_IABS(a)     (((a) ^ ((a) < 0 ? -1 : 0)) - ((a) < 0 ? -1 : 0))
+#else
+#  define  CV_IABS(a)     abs(a)
+#endif
+#define  CV_CMP(a,b)    (((a) > (b)) - ((a) < (b)))
+#define  CV_SIGN(a)     CV_CMP((a),0)
+
+#define cvInvSqrt(value) ((float)(1./sqrt(value)))
+#define cvSqrt(value)  ((float)sqrt(value))
+
+
+/*************** Random number generation *******************/
+
+typedef uint64 CvRNG;
+
+#define CV_RNG_COEFF 4164903690U
+
+/** @brief Initializes a random number generator state.
+
+The function initializes a random number generator and returns the state. The pointer to the state
+can be then passed to the cvRandInt, cvRandReal and cvRandArr functions. In the current
+implementation a multiply-with-carry generator is used.
+@param seed 64-bit value used to initiate a random sequence
+@sa the C++ class RNG replaced CvRNG.
+ */
+CV_INLINE CvRNG cvRNG( int64 seed CV_DEFAULT(-1))
+{
+    CvRNG rng = seed ? (uint64)seed : (uint64)(int64)-1;
+    return rng;
+}
+
+/** @brief Returns a 32-bit unsigned integer and updates RNG.
+
+The function returns a uniformly-distributed random 32-bit unsigned integer and updates the RNG
+state. It is similar to the rand() function from the C runtime library, except that OpenCV functions
+always generates a 32-bit random number, regardless of the platform.
+@param rng CvRNG state initialized by cvRNG.
+ */
+CV_INLINE unsigned cvRandInt( CvRNG* rng )
+{
+    uint64 temp = *rng;
+    temp = (uint64)(unsigned)temp*CV_RNG_COEFF + (temp >> 32);
+    *rng = temp;
+    return (unsigned)temp;
+}
+
+/** @brief Returns a floating-point random number and updates RNG.
+
+The function returns a uniformly-distributed random floating-point number between 0 and 1 (1 is not
+included).
+@param rng RNG state initialized by cvRNG
+ */
+CV_INLINE double cvRandReal( CvRNG* rng )
+{
+    return cvRandInt(rng)*2.3283064365386962890625e-10 /* 2^-32 */;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                                  Image type (IplImage)                                 *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef HAVE_IPL
+
+/*
+ * The following definitions (until #endif)
+ * is an extract from IPL headers.
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+#define IPL_DEPTH_SIGN 0x80000000
+
+#define IPL_DEPTH_1U     1
+#define IPL_DEPTH_8U     8
+#define IPL_DEPTH_16U   16
+#define IPL_DEPTH_32F   32
+
+#define IPL_DEPTH_8S  (IPL_DEPTH_SIGN| 8)
+#define IPL_DEPTH_16S (IPL_DEPTH_SIGN|16)
+#define IPL_DEPTH_32S (IPL_DEPTH_SIGN|32)
+
+#define IPL_DATA_ORDER_PIXEL  0
+#define IPL_DATA_ORDER_PLANE  1
+
+#define IPL_ORIGIN_TL 0
+#define IPL_ORIGIN_BL 1
+
+#define IPL_ALIGN_4BYTES   4
+#define IPL_ALIGN_8BYTES   8
+#define IPL_ALIGN_16BYTES 16
+#define IPL_ALIGN_32BYTES 32
+
+#define IPL_ALIGN_DWORD   IPL_ALIGN_4BYTES
+#define IPL_ALIGN_QWORD   IPL_ALIGN_8BYTES
+
+#define IPL_BORDER_CONSTANT   0
+#define IPL_BORDER_REPLICATE  1
+#define IPL_BORDER_REFLECT    2
+#define IPL_BORDER_WRAP       3
+
+/** The IplImage is taken from the Intel Image Processing Library, in which the format is native. OpenCV
+only supports a subset of possible IplImage formats, as outlined in the parameter list above.
+
+In addition to the above restrictions, OpenCV handles ROIs differently. OpenCV functions require
+that the image size or ROI size of all source and destination images match exactly. On the other
+hand, the Intel Image Processing Library processes the area of intersection between the source and
+destination images (or ROIs), allowing them to vary independently.
+*/
+typedef struct
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  CV_EXPORTS
+#endif
+_IplImage
+{
+    int  nSize;             /**< sizeof(IplImage) */
+    int  ID;                /**< version (=0)*/
+    int  nChannels;         /**< Most of OpenCV functions support 1,2,3 or 4 channels */
+    int  alphaChannel;      /**< Ignored by OpenCV */
+    int  depth;             /**< Pixel depth in bits: IPL_DEPTH_8U, IPL_DEPTH_8S, IPL_DEPTH_16S,
+                               IPL_DEPTH_32S, IPL_DEPTH_32F and IPL_DEPTH_64F are supported.  */
+    char colorModel[4];     /**< Ignored by OpenCV */
+    char channelSeq[4];     /**< ditto */
+    int  dataOrder;         /**< 0 - interleaved color channels, 1 - separate color channels.
+                               cvCreateImage can only create interleaved images */
+    int  origin;            /**< 0 - top-left origin,
+                               1 - bottom-left origin (Windows bitmaps style).  */
+    int  align;             /**< Alignment of image rows (4 or 8).
+                               OpenCV ignores it and uses widthStep instead.    */
+    int  width;             /**< Image width in pixels.                           */
+    int  height;            /**< Image height in pixels.                          */
+    struct _IplROI *roi;    /**< Image ROI. If NULL, the whole image is selected. */
+    struct _IplImage *maskROI;      /**< Must be NULL. */
+    void  *imageId;                 /**< "           " */
+    struct _IplTileInfo *tileInfo;  /**< "           " */
+    int  imageSize;         /**< Image data size in bytes
+                               (==image->height*image->widthStep
+                               in case of interleaved data)*/
+    char *imageData;        /**< Pointer to aligned image data.         */
+    int  widthStep;         /**< Size of aligned image row in bytes.    */
+    int  BorderMode[4];     /**< Ignored by OpenCV.                     */
+    int  BorderConst[4];    /**< Ditto.                                 */
+    char *imageDataOrigin;  /**< Pointer to very origin of image data
+                               (not necessarily aligned) -
+                               needed for correct deallocation */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    _IplImage() {}
+    _IplImage(const cv::Mat& m);
+#endif
+}
+IplImage;
+
+typedef struct _IplTileInfo IplTileInfo;
+
+typedef struct _IplROI
+{
+    int  coi; /**< 0 - no COI (all channels are selected), 1 - 0th channel is selected ...*/
+    int  xOffset;
+    int  yOffset;
+    int  width;
+    int  height;
+}
+IplROI;
+
+typedef struct _IplConvKernel
+{
+    int  nCols;
+    int  nRows;
+    int  anchorX;
+    int  anchorY;
+    int *values;
+    int  nShiftR;
+}
+IplConvKernel;
+
+typedef struct _IplConvKernelFP
+{
+    int  nCols;
+    int  nRows;
+    int  anchorX;
+    int  anchorY;
+    float *values;
+}
+IplConvKernelFP;
+
+#define IPL_IMAGE_HEADER 1
+#define IPL_IMAGE_DATA   2
+#define IPL_IMAGE_ROI    4
+
+#endif/*HAVE_IPL*/
+
+/** extra border mode */
+#define IPL_BORDER_REFLECT_101    4
+#define IPL_BORDER_TRANSPARENT    5
+
+#define IPL_IMAGE_MAGIC_VAL  ((int)sizeof(IplImage))
+#define CV_TYPE_NAME_IMAGE "opencv-image"
+
+#define CV_IS_IMAGE_HDR(img) \
+    ((img) != NULL && ((const IplImage*)(img))->nSize == sizeof(IplImage))
+
+#define CV_IS_IMAGE(img) \
+    (CV_IS_IMAGE_HDR(img) && ((IplImage*)img)->imageData != NULL)
+
+/** for storing double-precision
+   floating point data in IplImage's */
+#define IPL_DEPTH_64F  64
+
+/** get reference to pixel at (col,row),
+   for multi-channel images (col) should be multiplied by number of channels */
+#define CV_IMAGE_ELEM( image, elemtype, row, col )       \
+    (((elemtype*)((image)->imageData + (image)->widthStep*(row)))[(col)])
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                                  Matrix type (CvMat)                                   *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+#define CV_AUTO_STEP  0x7fffffff
+#define CV_WHOLE_ARR  cvSlice( 0, 0x3fffffff )
+
+#define CV_MAGIC_MASK       0xFFFF0000
+#define CV_MAT_MAGIC_VAL    0x42420000
+#define CV_TYPE_NAME_MAT    "opencv-matrix"
+
+/** Matrix elements are stored row by row. Element (i, j) (i - 0-based row index, j - 0-based column
+index) of a matrix can be retrieved or modified using CV_MAT_ELEM macro:
+
+    uchar pixval = CV_MAT_ELEM(grayimg, uchar, i, j)
+    CV_MAT_ELEM(cameraMatrix, float, 0, 2) = image.width*0.5f;
+
+To access multiple-channel matrices, you can use
+CV_MAT_ELEM(matrix, type, i, j\*nchannels + channel_idx).
+
+@deprecated CvMat is now obsolete; consider using Mat instead.
+ */
+typedef struct CvMat
+{
+    int type;
+    int step;
+
+    /* for internal use only */
+    int* refcount;
+    int hdr_refcount;
+
+    union
+    {
+        uchar* ptr;
+        short* s;
+        int* i;
+        float* fl;
+        double* db;
+    } data;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    union
+    {
+        int rows;
+        int height;
+    };
+
+    union
+    {
+        int cols;
+        int width;
+    };
+#else
+    int rows;
+    int cols;
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvMat() {}
+    CvMat(const CvMat& m) { memcpy(this, &m, sizeof(CvMat));}
+    CvMat(const cv::Mat& m);
+#endif
+
+}
+CvMat;
+
+
+#define CV_IS_MAT_HDR(mat) \
+    ((mat) != NULL && \
+    (((const CvMat*)(mat))->type & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_MAT_MAGIC_VAL && \
+    ((const CvMat*)(mat))->cols > 0 && ((const CvMat*)(mat))->rows > 0)
+
+#define CV_IS_MAT_HDR_Z(mat) \
+    ((mat) != NULL && \
+    (((const CvMat*)(mat))->type & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_MAT_MAGIC_VAL && \
+    ((const CvMat*)(mat))->cols >= 0 && ((const CvMat*)(mat))->rows >= 0)
+
+#define CV_IS_MAT(mat) \
+    (CV_IS_MAT_HDR(mat) && ((const CvMat*)(mat))->data.ptr != NULL)
+
+#define CV_IS_MASK_ARR(mat) \
+    (((mat)->type & (CV_MAT_TYPE_MASK & ~CV_8SC1)) == 0)
+
+#define CV_ARE_TYPES_EQ(mat1, mat2) \
+    ((((mat1)->type ^ (mat2)->type) & CV_MAT_TYPE_MASK) == 0)
+
+#define CV_ARE_CNS_EQ(mat1, mat2) \
+    ((((mat1)->type ^ (mat2)->type) & CV_MAT_CN_MASK) == 0)
+
+#define CV_ARE_DEPTHS_EQ(mat1, mat2) \
+    ((((mat1)->type ^ (mat2)->type) & CV_MAT_DEPTH_MASK) == 0)
+
+#define CV_ARE_SIZES_EQ(mat1, mat2) \
+    ((mat1)->rows == (mat2)->rows && (mat1)->cols == (mat2)->cols)
+
+#define CV_IS_MAT_CONST(mat)  \
+    (((mat)->rows|(mat)->cols) == 1)
+
+#define IPL2CV_DEPTH(depth) \
+    ((((CV_8U)+(CV_16U<<4)+(CV_32F<<8)+(CV_64F<<16)+(CV_8S<<20)+ \
+    (CV_16S<<24)+(CV_32S<<28)) >> ((((depth) & 0xF0) >> 2) + \
+    (((depth) & IPL_DEPTH_SIGN) ? 20 : 0))) & 15)
+
+/** Inline constructor. No data is allocated internally!!!
+ * (Use together with cvCreateData, or use cvCreateMat instead to
+ * get a matrix with allocated data):
+ */
+CV_INLINE CvMat cvMat( int rows, int cols, int type, void* data CV_DEFAULT(NULL))
+{
+    CvMat m;
+
+    assert( (unsigned)CV_MAT_DEPTH(type) <= CV_64F );
+    type = CV_MAT_TYPE(type);
+    m.type = CV_MAT_MAGIC_VAL | CV_MAT_CONT_FLAG | type;
+    m.cols = cols;
+    m.rows = rows;
+    m.step = m.cols*CV_ELEM_SIZE(type);
+    m.data.ptr = (uchar*)data;
+    m.refcount = NULL;
+    m.hdr_refcount = 0;
+
+    return m;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+inline CvMat::CvMat(const cv::Mat& m)
+{
+    CV_DbgAssert(m.dims <= 2);
+    *this = cvMat(m.rows, m.dims == 1 ? 1 : m.cols, m.type(), m.data);
+    step = (int)m.step[0];
+    type = (type & ~cv::Mat::CONTINUOUS_FLAG) | (m.flags & cv::Mat::CONTINUOUS_FLAG);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#define CV_MAT_ELEM_PTR_FAST( mat, row, col, pix_size )  \
+    (assert( (unsigned)(row) < (unsigned)(mat).rows &&   \
+             (unsigned)(col) < (unsigned)(mat).cols ),   \
+     (mat).data.ptr + (size_t)(mat).step*(row) + (pix_size)*(col))
+
+#define CV_MAT_ELEM_PTR( mat, row, col )                 \
+    CV_MAT_ELEM_PTR_FAST( mat, row, col, CV_ELEM_SIZE((mat).type) )
+
+#define CV_MAT_ELEM( mat, elemtype, row, col )           \
+    (*(elemtype*)CV_MAT_ELEM_PTR_FAST( mat, row, col, sizeof(elemtype)))
+
+/** @brief Returns the particular element of single-channel floating-point matrix.
+
+The function is a fast replacement for cvGetReal2D in the case of single-channel floating-point
+matrices. It is faster because it is inline, it does fewer checks for array type and array element
+type, and it checks for the row and column ranges only in debug mode.
+@param mat Input matrix
+@param row The zero-based index of row
+@param col The zero-based index of column
+ */
+CV_INLINE  double  cvmGet( const CvMat* mat, int row, int col )
+{
+    int type;
+
+    type = CV_MAT_TYPE(mat->type);
+    assert( (unsigned)row < (unsigned)mat->rows &&
+            (unsigned)col < (unsigned)mat->cols );
+
+    if( type == CV_32FC1 )
+        return ((float*)(void*)(mat->data.ptr + (size_t)mat->step*row))[col];
+    else
+    {
+        assert( type == CV_64FC1 );
+        return ((double*)(void*)(mat->data.ptr + (size_t)mat->step*row))[col];
+    }
+}
+
+/** @brief Sets a specific element of a single-channel floating-point matrix.
+
+The function is a fast replacement for cvSetReal2D in the case of single-channel floating-point
+matrices. It is faster because it is inline, it does fewer checks for array type and array element
+type, and it checks for the row and column ranges only in debug mode.
+@param mat The matrix
+@param row The zero-based index of row
+@param col The zero-based index of column
+@param value The new value of the matrix element
+ */
+CV_INLINE  void  cvmSet( CvMat* mat, int row, int col, double value )
+{
+    int type;
+    type = CV_MAT_TYPE(mat->type);
+    assert( (unsigned)row < (unsigned)mat->rows &&
+            (unsigned)col < (unsigned)mat->cols );
+
+    if( type == CV_32FC1 )
+        ((float*)(void*)(mat->data.ptr + (size_t)mat->step*row))[col] = (float)value;
+    else
+    {
+        assert( type == CV_64FC1 );
+        ((double*)(void*)(mat->data.ptr + (size_t)mat->step*row))[col] = value;
+    }
+}
+
+
+CV_INLINE int cvIplDepth( int type )
+{
+    int depth = CV_MAT_DEPTH(type);
+    return CV_ELEM_SIZE1(depth)*8 | (depth == CV_8S || depth == CV_16S ||
+           depth == CV_32S ? IPL_DEPTH_SIGN : 0);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                       Multi-dimensional dense array (CvMatND)                          *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+#define CV_MATND_MAGIC_VAL    0x42430000
+#define CV_TYPE_NAME_MATND    "opencv-nd-matrix"
+
+#define CV_MAX_DIM            32
+#define CV_MAX_DIM_HEAP       1024
+
+/**
+  @deprecated consider using cv::Mat instead
+  */
+typedef struct
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  CV_EXPORTS
+#endif
+CvMatND
+{
+    int type;
+    int dims;
+
+    int* refcount;
+    int hdr_refcount;
+
+    union
+    {
+        uchar* ptr;
+        float* fl;
+        double* db;
+        int* i;
+        short* s;
+    } data;
+
+    struct
+    {
+        int size;
+        int step;
+    }
+    dim[CV_MAX_DIM];
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvMatND() {}
+    CvMatND(const cv::Mat& m);
+#endif
+}
+CvMatND;
+
+#define CV_IS_MATND_HDR(mat) \
+    ((mat) != NULL && (((const CvMatND*)(mat))->type & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_MATND_MAGIC_VAL)
+
+#define CV_IS_MATND(mat) \
+    (CV_IS_MATND_HDR(mat) && ((const CvMatND*)(mat))->data.ptr != NULL)
+
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                      Multi-dimensional sparse array (CvSparseMat)                      *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+#define CV_SPARSE_MAT_MAGIC_VAL    0x42440000
+#define CV_TYPE_NAME_SPARSE_MAT    "opencv-sparse-matrix"
+
+struct CvSet;
+
+typedef struct
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  CV_EXPORTS
+#endif
+CvSparseMat
+{
+    int type;
+    int dims;
+    int* refcount;
+    int hdr_refcount;
+
+    struct CvSet* heap;
+    void** hashtable;
+    int hashsize;
+    int valoffset;
+    int idxoffset;
+    int size[CV_MAX_DIM];
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    void copyToSparseMat(cv::SparseMat& m) const;
+#endif
+}
+CvSparseMat;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CV_EXPORTS CvSparseMat* cvCreateSparseMat(const cv::SparseMat& m);
+#endif
+
+#define CV_IS_SPARSE_MAT_HDR(mat) \
+    ((mat) != NULL && \
+    (((const CvSparseMat*)(mat))->type & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_SPARSE_MAT_MAGIC_VAL)
+
+#define CV_IS_SPARSE_MAT(mat) \
+    CV_IS_SPARSE_MAT_HDR(mat)
+
+/**************** iteration through a sparse array *****************/
+
+typedef struct CvSparseNode
+{
+    unsigned hashval;
+    struct CvSparseNode* next;
+}
+CvSparseNode;
+
+typedef struct CvSparseMatIterator
+{
+    CvSparseMat* mat;
+    CvSparseNode* node;
+    int curidx;
+}
+CvSparseMatIterator;
+
+#define CV_NODE_VAL(mat,node)   ((void*)((uchar*)(node) + (mat)->valoffset))
+#define CV_NODE_IDX(mat,node)   ((int*)((uchar*)(node) + (mat)->idxoffset))
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                                         Histogram                                      *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+typedef int CvHistType;
+
+#define CV_HIST_MAGIC_VAL     0x42450000
+#define CV_HIST_UNIFORM_FLAG  (1 << 10)
+
+/** indicates whether bin ranges are set already or not */
+#define CV_HIST_RANGES_FLAG   (1 << 11)
+
+#define CV_HIST_ARRAY         0
+#define CV_HIST_SPARSE        1
+#define CV_HIST_TREE          CV_HIST_SPARSE
+
+/** should be used as a parameter only,
+   it turns to CV_HIST_UNIFORM_FLAG of hist->type */
+#define CV_HIST_UNIFORM       1
+
+typedef struct CvHistogram
+{
+    int     type;
+    CvArr*  bins;
+    float   thresh[CV_MAX_DIM][2];  /**< For uniform histograms.                      */
+    float** thresh2;                /**< For non-uniform histograms.                  */
+    CvMatND mat;                    /**< Embedded matrix header for array histograms. */
+}
+CvHistogram;
+
+#define CV_IS_HIST( hist ) \
+    ((hist) != NULL  && \
+     (((CvHistogram*)(hist))->type & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_HIST_MAGIC_VAL && \
+     (hist)->bins != NULL)
+
+#define CV_IS_UNIFORM_HIST( hist ) \
+    (((hist)->type & CV_HIST_UNIFORM_FLAG) != 0)
+
+#define CV_IS_SPARSE_HIST( hist ) \
+    CV_IS_SPARSE_MAT((hist)->bins)
+
+#define CV_HIST_HAS_RANGES( hist ) \
+    (((hist)->type & CV_HIST_RANGES_FLAG) != 0)
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                      Other supplementary data type definitions                         *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+/*************************************** CvRect *****************************************/
+/** @sa Rect_ */
+typedef struct CvRect
+{
+    int x;
+    int y;
+    int width;
+    int height;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvRect(int _x = 0, int _y = 0, int w = 0, int h = 0): x(_x), y(_y), width(w), height(h) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    CvRect(const cv::Rect_<_Tp>& r): x(cv::saturate_cast<int>(r.x)), y(cv::saturate_cast<int>(r.y)), width(cv::saturate_cast<int>(r.width)), height(cv::saturate_cast<int>(r.height)) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    operator cv::Rect_<_Tp>() const { return cv::Rect_<_Tp>((_Tp)x, (_Tp)y, (_Tp)width, (_Tp)height); }
+#endif
+}
+CvRect;
+
+/** constructs CvRect structure. */
+CV_INLINE  CvRect  cvRect( int x, int y, int width, int height )
+{
+    CvRect r;
+
+    r.x = x;
+    r.y = y;
+    r.width = width;
+    r.height = height;
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+
+CV_INLINE  IplROI  cvRectToROI( CvRect rect, int coi )
+{
+    IplROI roi;
+    roi.xOffset = rect.x;
+    roi.yOffset = rect.y;
+    roi.width = rect.width;
+    roi.height = rect.height;
+    roi.coi = coi;
+
+    return roi;
+}
+
+
+CV_INLINE  CvRect  cvROIToRect( IplROI roi )
+{
+    return cvRect( roi.xOffset, roi.yOffset, roi.width, roi.height );
+}
+
+/*********************************** CvTermCriteria *************************************/
+
+#define CV_TERMCRIT_ITER    1
+#define CV_TERMCRIT_NUMBER  CV_TERMCRIT_ITER
+#define CV_TERMCRIT_EPS     2
+
+/** @sa TermCriteria
+ */
+typedef struct CvTermCriteria
+{
+    int    type;  /**< may be combination of
+                     CV_TERMCRIT_ITER
+                     CV_TERMCRIT_EPS */
+    int    max_iter;
+    double epsilon;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvTermCriteria(int _type = 0, int _iter = 0, double _eps = 0) : type(_type), max_iter(_iter), epsilon(_eps)  {}
+    CvTermCriteria(const cv::TermCriteria& t) : type(t.type), max_iter(t.maxCount), epsilon(t.epsilon)  {}
+    operator cv::TermCriteria() const { return cv::TermCriteria(type, max_iter, epsilon); }
+#endif
+
+}
+CvTermCriteria;
+
+CV_INLINE  CvTermCriteria  cvTermCriteria( int type, int max_iter, double epsilon )
+{
+    CvTermCriteria t;
+
+    t.type = type;
+    t.max_iter = max_iter;
+    t.epsilon = (float)epsilon;
+
+    return t;
+}
+
+
+/******************************* CvPoint and variants ***********************************/
+
+typedef struct CvPoint
+{
+    int x;
+    int y;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvPoint(int _x = 0, int _y = 0): x(_x), y(_y) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    CvPoint(const cv::Point_<_Tp>& pt): x((int)pt.x), y((int)pt.y) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    operator cv::Point_<_Tp>() const { return cv::Point_<_Tp>(cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(x), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(y)); }
+#endif
+}
+CvPoint;
+
+/** constructs CvPoint structure. */
+CV_INLINE  CvPoint  cvPoint( int x, int y )
+{
+    CvPoint p;
+
+    p.x = x;
+    p.y = y;
+
+    return p;
+}
+
+
+typedef struct CvPoint2D32f
+{
+    float x;
+    float y;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvPoint2D32f(float _x = 0, float _y = 0): x(_x), y(_y) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    CvPoint2D32f(const cv::Point_<_Tp>& pt): x((float)pt.x), y((float)pt.y) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    operator cv::Point_<_Tp>() const { return cv::Point_<_Tp>(cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(x), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(y)); }
+#endif
+}
+CvPoint2D32f;
+
+/** constructs CvPoint2D32f structure. */
+CV_INLINE  CvPoint2D32f  cvPoint2D32f( double x, double y )
+{
+    CvPoint2D32f p;
+
+    p.x = (float)x;
+    p.y = (float)y;
+
+    return p;
+}
+
+/** converts CvPoint to CvPoint2D32f. */
+CV_INLINE  CvPoint2D32f  cvPointTo32f( CvPoint point )
+{
+    return cvPoint2D32f( (float)point.x, (float)point.y );
+}
+
+/** converts CvPoint2D32f to CvPoint. */
+CV_INLINE  CvPoint  cvPointFrom32f( CvPoint2D32f point )
+{
+    CvPoint ipt;
+    ipt.x = cvRound(point.x);
+    ipt.y = cvRound(point.y);
+
+    return ipt;
+}
+
+
+typedef struct CvPoint3D32f
+{
+    float x;
+    float y;
+    float z;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvPoint3D32f(float _x = 0, float _y = 0, float _z = 0): x(_x), y(_y), z(_z) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    CvPoint3D32f(const cv::Point3_<_Tp>& pt): x((float)pt.x), y((float)pt.y), z((float)pt.z) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    operator cv::Point3_<_Tp>() const { return cv::Point3_<_Tp>(cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(x), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(y), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(z)); }
+#endif
+}
+CvPoint3D32f;
+
+/** constructs CvPoint3D32f structure. */
+CV_INLINE  CvPoint3D32f  cvPoint3D32f( double x, double y, double z )
+{
+    CvPoint3D32f p;
+
+    p.x = (float)x;
+    p.y = (float)y;
+    p.z = (float)z;
+
+    return p;
+}
+
+
+typedef struct CvPoint2D64f
+{
+    double x;
+    double y;
+}
+CvPoint2D64f;
+
+/** constructs CvPoint2D64f structure.*/
+CV_INLINE  CvPoint2D64f  cvPoint2D64f( double x, double y )
+{
+    CvPoint2D64f p;
+
+    p.x = x;
+    p.y = y;
+
+    return p;
+}
+
+
+typedef struct CvPoint3D64f
+{
+    double x;
+    double y;
+    double z;
+}
+CvPoint3D64f;
+
+/** constructs CvPoint3D64f structure. */
+CV_INLINE  CvPoint3D64f  cvPoint3D64f( double x, double y, double z )
+{
+    CvPoint3D64f p;
+
+    p.x = x;
+    p.y = y;
+    p.z = z;
+
+    return p;
+}
+
+
+/******************************** CvSize's & CvBox **************************************/
+
+typedef struct CvSize
+{
+    int width;
+    int height;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvSize(int w = 0, int h = 0): width(w), height(h) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    CvSize(const cv::Size_<_Tp>& sz): width(cv::saturate_cast<int>(sz.width)), height(cv::saturate_cast<int>(sz.height)) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    operator cv::Size_<_Tp>() const { return cv::Size_<_Tp>(cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(width), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(height)); }
+#endif
+}
+CvSize;
+
+/** constructs CvSize structure. */
+CV_INLINE  CvSize  cvSize( int width, int height )
+{
+    CvSize s;
+
+    s.width = width;
+    s.height = height;
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+typedef struct CvSize2D32f
+{
+    float width;
+    float height;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvSize2D32f(float w = 0, float h = 0): width(w), height(h) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    CvSize2D32f(const cv::Size_<_Tp>& sz): width(cv::saturate_cast<float>(sz.width)), height(cv::saturate_cast<float>(sz.height)) {}
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    operator cv::Size_<_Tp>() const { return cv::Size_<_Tp>(cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(width), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(height)); }
+#endif
+}
+CvSize2D32f;
+
+/** constructs CvSize2D32f structure. */
+CV_INLINE  CvSize2D32f  cvSize2D32f( double width, double height )
+{
+    CvSize2D32f s;
+
+    s.width = (float)width;
+    s.height = (float)height;
+
+    return s;
+}
+
+/** @sa RotatedRect
+ */
+typedef struct CvBox2D
+{
+    CvPoint2D32f center;  /**< Center of the box.                          */
+    CvSize2D32f  size;    /**< Box width and length.                       */
+    float angle;          /**< Angle between the horizontal axis           */
+                          /**< and the first side (i.e. length) in degrees */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvBox2D(CvPoint2D32f c = CvPoint2D32f(), CvSize2D32f s = CvSize2D32f(), float a = 0) : center(c), size(s), angle(a) {}
+    CvBox2D(const cv::RotatedRect& rr) : center(rr.center), size(rr.size), angle(rr.angle) {}
+    operator cv::RotatedRect() const { return cv::RotatedRect(center, size, angle); }
+#endif
+}
+CvBox2D;
+
+
+/** Line iterator state: */
+typedef struct CvLineIterator
+{
+    /** Pointer to the current point: */
+    uchar* ptr;
+
+    /* Bresenham algorithm state: */
+    int  err;
+    int  plus_delta;
+    int  minus_delta;
+    int  plus_step;
+    int  minus_step;
+}
+CvLineIterator;
+
+
+
+/************************************* CvSlice ******************************************/
+#define CV_WHOLE_SEQ_END_INDEX 0x3fffffff
+#define CV_WHOLE_SEQ  cvSlice(0, CV_WHOLE_SEQ_END_INDEX)
+
+typedef struct CvSlice
+{
+    int  start_index, end_index;
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
+    CvSlice(int start = 0, int end = 0) : start_index(start), end_index(end) {}
+    CvSlice(const cv::Range& r) { *this = (r.start != INT_MIN && r.end != INT_MAX) ? CvSlice(r.start, r.end) : CvSlice(0, CV_WHOLE_SEQ_END_INDEX); }
+    operator cv::Range() const { return (start_index == 0 && end_index == CV_WHOLE_SEQ_END_INDEX ) ? cv::Range::all() : cv::Range(start_index, end_index); }
+#endif
+}
+CvSlice;
+
+CV_INLINE  CvSlice  cvSlice( int start, int end )
+{
+    CvSlice slice;
+    slice.start_index = start;
+    slice.end_index = end;
+
+    return slice;
+}
+
+
+
+/************************************* CvScalar *****************************************/
+/** @sa Scalar_
+ */
+typedef struct CvScalar
+{
+    double val[4];
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+    CvScalar() {}
+    CvScalar(double d0, double d1 = 0, double d2 = 0, double d3 = 0) { val[0] = d0; val[1] = d1; val[2] = d2; val[3] = d3; }
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    CvScalar(const cv::Scalar_<_Tp>& s) { val[0] = s.val[0]; val[1] = s.val[1]; val[2] = s.val[2]; val[3] = s.val[3]; }
+    template<typename _Tp>
+    operator cv::Scalar_<_Tp>() const { return cv::Scalar_<_Tp>(cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(val[0]), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(val[1]), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(val[2]), cv::saturate_cast<_Tp>(val[3])); }
+    template<typename _Tp, int cn>
+    CvScalar(const cv::Vec<_Tp, cn>& v)
+    {
+        int i;
+        for( i = 0; i < (cn < 4 ? cn : 4); i++ ) val[i] = v.val[i];
+        for( ; i < 4; i++ ) val[i] = 0;
+    }
+#endif
+}
+CvScalar;
+
+CV_INLINE  CvScalar  cvScalar( double val0, double val1 CV_DEFAULT(0),
+                               double val2 CV_DEFAULT(0), double val3 CV_DEFAULT(0))
+{
+    CvScalar scalar;
+    scalar.val[0] = val0; scalar.val[1] = val1;
+    scalar.val[2] = val2; scalar.val[3] = val3;
+    return scalar;
+}
+
+
+CV_INLINE  CvScalar  cvRealScalar( double val0 )
+{
+    CvScalar scalar;
+    scalar.val[0] = val0;
+    scalar.val[1] = scalar.val[2] = scalar.val[3] = 0;
+    return scalar;
+}
+
+CV_INLINE  CvScalar  cvScalarAll( double val0123 )
+{
+    CvScalar scalar;
+    scalar.val[0] = val0123;
+    scalar.val[1] = val0123;
+    scalar.val[2] = val0123;
+    scalar.val[3] = val0123;
+    return scalar;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                                   Dynamic Data structures                              *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+/******************************** Memory storage ****************************************/
+
+typedef struct CvMemBlock
+{
+    struct CvMemBlock*  prev;
+    struct CvMemBlock*  next;
+}
+CvMemBlock;
+
+#define CV_STORAGE_MAGIC_VAL    0x42890000
+
+typedef struct CvMemStorage
+{
+    int signature;
+    CvMemBlock* bottom;           /**< First allocated block.                   */
+    CvMemBlock* top;              /**< Current memory block - top of the stack. */
+    struct  CvMemStorage* parent; /**< We get new blocks from parent as needed. */
+    int block_size;               /**< Block size.                              */
+    int free_space;               /**< Remaining free space in current block.   */
+}
+CvMemStorage;
+
+#define CV_IS_STORAGE(storage)  \
+    ((storage) != NULL &&       \
+    (((CvMemStorage*)(storage))->signature & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_STORAGE_MAGIC_VAL)
+
+
+typedef struct CvMemStoragePos
+{
+    CvMemBlock* top;
+    int free_space;
+}
+CvMemStoragePos;
+
+
+/*********************************** Sequence *******************************************/
+
+typedef struct CvSeqBlock
+{
+    struct CvSeqBlock*  prev; /**< Previous sequence block.                   */
+    struct CvSeqBlock*  next; /**< Next sequence block.                       */
+  int    start_index;         /**< Index of the first element in the block +  */
+                              /**< sequence->first->start_index.              */
+    int    count;             /**< Number of elements in the block.           */
+    schar* data;              /**< Pointer to the first element of the block. */
+}
+CvSeqBlock;
+
+
+#define CV_TREE_NODE_FIELDS(node_type)                               \
+    int       flags;             /**< Miscellaneous flags.     */      \
+    int       header_size;       /**< Size of sequence header. */      \
+    struct    node_type* h_prev; /**< Previous sequence.       */      \
+    struct    node_type* h_next; /**< Next sequence.           */      \
+    struct    node_type* v_prev; /**< 2nd previous sequence.   */      \
+    struct    node_type* v_next  /**< 2nd next sequence.       */
+
+/**
+   Read/Write sequence.
+   Elements can be dynamically inserted to or deleted from the sequence.
+*/
+#define CV_SEQUENCE_FIELDS()                                              \
+    CV_TREE_NODE_FIELDS(CvSeq);                                           \
+    int       total;          /**< Total number of elements.            */  \
+    int       elem_size;      /**< Size of sequence element in bytes.   */  \
+    schar*    block_max;      /**< Maximal bound of the last block.     */  \
+    schar*    ptr;            /**< Current write pointer.               */  \
+    int       delta_elems;    /**< Grow seq this many at a time.        */  \
+    CvMemStorage* storage;    /**< Where the seq is stored.             */  \
+    CvSeqBlock* free_blocks;  /**< Free blocks list.                    */  \
+    CvSeqBlock* first;        /**< Pointer to the first sequence block. */
+
+typedef struct CvSeq
+{
+    CV_SEQUENCE_FIELDS()
+}
+CvSeq;
+
+#define CV_TYPE_NAME_SEQ             "opencv-sequence"
+#define CV_TYPE_NAME_SEQ_TREE        "opencv-sequence-tree"
+
+/*************************************** Set ********************************************/
+/** @brief Set
+  Order is not preserved. There can be gaps between sequence elements.
+  After the element has been inserted it stays in the same place all the time.
+  The MSB(most-significant or sign bit) of the first field (flags) is 0 iff the element exists.
+*/
+#define CV_SET_ELEM_FIELDS(elem_type)   \
+    int  flags;                         \
+    struct elem_type* next_free;
+
+typedef struct CvSetElem
+{
+    CV_SET_ELEM_FIELDS(CvSetElem)
+}
+CvSetElem;
+
+#define CV_SET_FIELDS()      \
+    CV_SEQUENCE_FIELDS()     \
+    CvSetElem* free_elems;   \
+    int active_count;
+
+typedef struct CvSet
+{
+    CV_SET_FIELDS()
+}
+CvSet;
+
+
+#define CV_SET_ELEM_IDX_MASK   ((1 << 26) - 1)
+#define CV_SET_ELEM_FREE_FLAG  (1 << (sizeof(int)*8-1))
+
+/** Checks whether the element pointed by ptr belongs to a set or not */
+#define CV_IS_SET_ELEM( ptr )  (((CvSetElem*)(ptr))->flags >= 0)
+
+/************************************* Graph ********************************************/
+
+/** @name Graph
+
+We represent a graph as a set of vertices. Vertices contain their adjacency lists (more exactly,
+pointers to first incoming or outcoming edge (or 0 if isolated vertex)). Edges are stored in
+another set. There is a singly-linked list of incoming/outcoming edges for each vertex.
+
+Each edge consists of:
+
+- Two pointers to the starting and ending vertices (vtx[0] and vtx[1] respectively).
+
+    A graph may be oriented or not. In the latter case, edges between vertex i to vertex j are not
+distinguished during search operations.
+
+- Two pointers to next edges for the starting and ending vertices, where next[0] points to the
+next edge in the vtx[0] adjacency list and next[1] points to the next edge in the vtx[1]
+adjacency list.
+
+@see CvGraphEdge, CvGraphVtx, CvGraphVtx2D, CvGraph
+@{
+*/
+#define CV_GRAPH_EDGE_FIELDS()      \
+    int flags;                      \
+    float weight;                   \
+    struct CvGraphEdge* next[2];    \
+    struct CvGraphVtx* vtx[2];
+
+
+#define CV_GRAPH_VERTEX_FIELDS()    \
+    int flags;                      \
+    struct CvGraphEdge* first;
+
+
+typedef struct CvGraphEdge
+{
+    CV_GRAPH_EDGE_FIELDS()
+}
+CvGraphEdge;
+
+typedef struct CvGraphVtx
+{
+    CV_GRAPH_VERTEX_FIELDS()
+}
+CvGraphVtx;
+
+typedef struct CvGraphVtx2D
+{
+    CV_GRAPH_VERTEX_FIELDS()
+    CvPoint2D32f* ptr;
+}
+CvGraphVtx2D;
+
+/**
+   Graph is "derived" from the set (this is set a of vertices)
+   and includes another set (edges)
+*/
+#define  CV_GRAPH_FIELDS()   \
+    CV_SET_FIELDS()          \
+    CvSet* edges;
+
+typedef struct CvGraph
+{
+    CV_GRAPH_FIELDS()
+}
+CvGraph;
+
+#define CV_TYPE_NAME_GRAPH "opencv-graph"
+
+/** @} */
+
+/*********************************** Chain/Countour *************************************/
+
+typedef struct CvChain
+{
+    CV_SEQUENCE_FIELDS()
+    CvPoint  origin;
+}
+CvChain;
+
+#define CV_CONTOUR_FIELDS()  \
+    CV_SEQUENCE_FIELDS()     \
+    CvRect rect;             \
+    int color;               \
+    int reserved[3];
+
+typedef struct CvContour
+{
+    CV_CONTOUR_FIELDS()
+}
+CvContour;
+
+typedef CvContour CvPoint2DSeq;
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*                                    Sequence types                                      *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+#define CV_SEQ_MAGIC_VAL             0x42990000
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ(seq) \
+    ((seq) != NULL && (((CvSeq*)(seq))->flags & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_SEQ_MAGIC_VAL)
+
+#define CV_SET_MAGIC_VAL             0x42980000
+#define CV_IS_SET(set) \
+    ((set) != NULL && (((CvSeq*)(set))->flags & CV_MAGIC_MASK) == CV_SET_MAGIC_VAL)
+
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS           12
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_MASK           ((1 << CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS) - 1)
+
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_POINT          CV_32SC2  /**< (x,y) */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_CODE           CV_8UC1   /**< freeman code: 0..7 */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_GENERIC        0
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_PTR            CV_USRTYPE1
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_PPOINT         CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_PTR  /**< &(x,y) */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_INDEX          CV_32SC1  /**< #(x,y) */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_GRAPH_EDGE     0  /**< &next_o, &next_d, &vtx_o, &vtx_d */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_GRAPH_VERTEX   0  /**< first_edge, &(x,y) */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_TRIAN_ATR      0  /**< vertex of the binary tree   */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_CONNECTED_COMP 0  /**< connected component  */
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_POINT3D        CV_32FC3  /**< (x,y,z)  */
+
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND_BITS        2
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND_MASK        (((1 << CV_SEQ_KIND_BITS) - 1)<<CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS)
+
+/** types of sequences */
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND_GENERIC     (0 << CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS)
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND_CURVE       (1 << CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS)
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND_BIN_TREE    (2 << CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS)
+
+/** types of sparse sequences (sets) */
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND_GRAPH       (1 << CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS)
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND_SUBDIV2D    (2 << CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS)
+
+#define CV_SEQ_FLAG_SHIFT       (CV_SEQ_KIND_BITS + CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_BITS)
+
+/** flags for curves */
+#define CV_SEQ_FLAG_CLOSED     (1 << CV_SEQ_FLAG_SHIFT)
+#define CV_SEQ_FLAG_SIMPLE     (0 << CV_SEQ_FLAG_SHIFT)
+#define CV_SEQ_FLAG_CONVEX     (0 << CV_SEQ_FLAG_SHIFT)
+#define CV_SEQ_FLAG_HOLE       (2 << CV_SEQ_FLAG_SHIFT)
+
+/** flags for graphs */
+#define CV_GRAPH_FLAG_ORIENTED (1 << CV_SEQ_FLAG_SHIFT)
+
+#define CV_GRAPH               CV_SEQ_KIND_GRAPH
+#define CV_ORIENTED_GRAPH      (CV_SEQ_KIND_GRAPH|CV_GRAPH_FLAG_ORIENTED)
+
+/** point sets */
+#define CV_SEQ_POINT_SET       (CV_SEQ_KIND_GENERIC| CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_POINT)
+#define CV_SEQ_POINT3D_SET     (CV_SEQ_KIND_GENERIC| CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_POINT3D)
+#define CV_SEQ_POLYLINE        (CV_SEQ_KIND_CURVE  | CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_POINT)
+#define CV_SEQ_POLYGON         (CV_SEQ_FLAG_CLOSED | CV_SEQ_POLYLINE )
+#define CV_SEQ_CONTOUR         CV_SEQ_POLYGON
+#define CV_SEQ_SIMPLE_POLYGON  (CV_SEQ_FLAG_SIMPLE | CV_SEQ_POLYGON  )
+
+/** chain-coded curves */
+#define CV_SEQ_CHAIN           (CV_SEQ_KIND_CURVE  | CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_CODE)
+#define CV_SEQ_CHAIN_CONTOUR   (CV_SEQ_FLAG_CLOSED | CV_SEQ_CHAIN)
+
+/** binary tree for the contour */
+#define CV_SEQ_POLYGON_TREE    (CV_SEQ_KIND_BIN_TREE  | CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_TRIAN_ATR)
+
+/** sequence of the connected components */
+#define CV_SEQ_CONNECTED_COMP  (CV_SEQ_KIND_GENERIC  | CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_CONNECTED_COMP)
+
+/** sequence of the integer numbers */
+#define CV_SEQ_INDEX           (CV_SEQ_KIND_GENERIC  | CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_INDEX)
+
+#define CV_SEQ_ELTYPE( seq )   ((seq)->flags & CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_MASK)
+#define CV_SEQ_KIND( seq )     ((seq)->flags & CV_SEQ_KIND_MASK )
+
+/** flag checking */
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_INDEX( seq )      ((CV_SEQ_ELTYPE(seq) == CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_INDEX) && \
+                                     (CV_SEQ_KIND(seq) == CV_SEQ_KIND_GENERIC))
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_CURVE( seq )      (CV_SEQ_KIND(seq) == CV_SEQ_KIND_CURVE)
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_CLOSED( seq )     (((seq)->flags & CV_SEQ_FLAG_CLOSED) != 0)
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_CONVEX( seq )     0
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_HOLE( seq )       (((seq)->flags & CV_SEQ_FLAG_HOLE) != 0)
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_SIMPLE( seq )     1
+
+/** type checking macros */
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_POINT_SET( seq ) \
+    ((CV_SEQ_ELTYPE(seq) == CV_32SC2 || CV_SEQ_ELTYPE(seq) == CV_32FC2))
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_POINT_SUBSET( seq ) \
+    (CV_IS_SEQ_INDEX( seq ) || CV_SEQ_ELTYPE(seq) == CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_PPOINT)
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_POLYLINE( seq )   \
+    (CV_SEQ_KIND(seq) == CV_SEQ_KIND_CURVE && CV_IS_SEQ_POINT_SET(seq))
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_POLYGON( seq )   \
+    (CV_IS_SEQ_POLYLINE(seq) && CV_IS_SEQ_CLOSED(seq))
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_CHAIN( seq )   \
+    (CV_SEQ_KIND(seq) == CV_SEQ_KIND_CURVE && (seq)->elem_size == 1)
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_CONTOUR( seq )   \
+    (CV_IS_SEQ_CLOSED(seq) && (CV_IS_SEQ_POLYLINE(seq) || CV_IS_SEQ_CHAIN(seq)))
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_CHAIN_CONTOUR( seq ) \
+    (CV_IS_SEQ_CHAIN( seq ) && CV_IS_SEQ_CLOSED( seq ))
+
+#define CV_IS_SEQ_POLYGON_TREE( seq ) \
+    (CV_SEQ_ELTYPE (seq) ==  CV_SEQ_ELTYPE_TRIAN_ATR &&    \
+    CV_SEQ_KIND( seq ) ==  CV_SEQ_KIND_BIN_TREE )
+
+#define CV_IS_GRAPH( seq )    \
+    (CV_IS_SET(seq) && CV_SEQ_KIND((CvSet*)(seq)) == CV_SEQ_KIND_GRAPH)
+
+#define CV_IS_GRAPH_ORIENTED( seq )   \
+    (((seq)->flags & CV_GRAPH_FLAG_ORIENTED) != 0)
+
+#define CV_IS_SUBDIV2D( seq )  \
+    (CV_IS_SET(seq) && CV_SEQ_KIND((CvSet*)(seq)) == CV_SEQ_KIND_SUBDIV2D)
+
+/****************************************************************************************/
+/*                            Sequence writer & reader                                  */
+/****************************************************************************************/
+
+#define CV_SEQ_WRITER_FIELDS()                                     \
+    int          header_size;                                      \
+    CvSeq*       seq;        /**< the sequence written */            \
+    CvSeqBlock*  block;      /**< current block */                   \
+    schar*       ptr;        /**< pointer to free space */           \
+    schar*       block_min;  /**< pointer to the beginning of block*/\
+    schar*       block_max;  /**< pointer to the end of block */
+
+typedef struct CvSeqWriter
+{
+    CV_SEQ_WRITER_FIELDS()
+}
+CvSeqWriter;
+
+
+#define CV_SEQ_READER_FIELDS()                                      \
+    int          header_size;                                       \
+    CvSeq*       seq;        /**< sequence, beign read */             \
+    CvSeqBlock*  block;      /**< current block */                    \
+    schar*       ptr;        /**< pointer to element be read next */  \
+    schar*       block_min;  /**< pointer to the beginning of block */\
+    schar*       block_max;  /**< pointer to the end of block */      \
+    int          delta_index;/**< = seq->first->start_index   */      \
+    schar*       prev_elem;  /**< pointer to previous element */
+
+typedef struct CvSeqReader
+{
+    CV_SEQ_READER_FIELDS()
+}
+CvSeqReader;
+
+/****************************************************************************************/
+/*                                Operations on sequences                               */
+/****************************************************************************************/
+
+#define  CV_SEQ_ELEM( seq, elem_type, index )                    \
+/** assert gives some guarantee that <seq> parameter is valid */  \
+(   assert(sizeof((seq)->first[0]) == sizeof(CvSeqBlock) &&      \
+    (seq)->elem_size == sizeof(elem_type)),                      \
+    (elem_type*)((seq)->first && (unsigned)index <               \
+    (unsigned)((seq)->first->count) ?                            \
+    (seq)->first->data + (index) * sizeof(elem_type) :           \
+    cvGetSeqElem( (CvSeq*)(seq), (index) )))
+#define CV_GET_SEQ_ELEM( elem_type, seq, index ) CV_SEQ_ELEM( (seq), elem_type, (index) )
+
+/** Add element to sequence: */
+#define CV_WRITE_SEQ_ELEM_VAR( elem_ptr, writer )     \
+{                                                     \
+    if( (writer).ptr >= (writer).block_max )          \
+    {                                                 \
+        cvCreateSeqBlock( &writer);                   \
+    }                                                 \
+    memcpy((writer).ptr, elem_ptr, (writer).seq->elem_size);\
+    (writer).ptr += (writer).seq->elem_size;          \
+}
+
+#define CV_WRITE_SEQ_ELEM( elem, writer )             \
+{                                                     \
+    assert( (writer).seq->elem_size == sizeof(elem)); \
+    if( (writer).ptr >= (writer).block_max )          \
+    {                                                 \
+        cvCreateSeqBlock( &writer);                   \
+    }                                                 \
+    assert( (writer).ptr <= (writer).block_max - sizeof(elem));\
+    memcpy((writer).ptr, &(elem), sizeof(elem));      \
+    (writer).ptr += sizeof(elem);                     \
+}
+
+
+/** Move reader position forward: */
+#define CV_NEXT_SEQ_ELEM( elem_size, reader )                 \
+{                                                             \
+    if( ((reader).ptr += (elem_size)) >= (reader).block_max ) \
+    {                                                         \
+        cvChangeSeqBlock( &(reader), 1 );                     \
+    }                                                         \
+}
+
+
+/** Move reader position backward: */
+#define CV_PREV_SEQ_ELEM( elem_size, reader )                \
+{                                                            \
+    if( ((reader).ptr -= (elem_size)) < (reader).block_min ) \
+    {                                                        \
+        cvChangeSeqBlock( &(reader), -1 );                   \
+    }                                                        \
+}
+
+/** Read element and move read position forward: */
+#define CV_READ_SEQ_ELEM( elem, reader )                       \
+{                                                              \
+    assert( (reader).seq->elem_size == sizeof(elem));          \
+    memcpy( &(elem), (reader).ptr, sizeof((elem)));            \
+    CV_NEXT_SEQ_ELEM( sizeof(elem), reader )                   \
+}
+
+/** Read element and move read position backward: */
+#define CV_REV_READ_SEQ_ELEM( elem, reader )                     \
+{                                                                \
+    assert( (reader).seq->elem_size == sizeof(elem));            \
+    memcpy(&(elem), (reader).ptr, sizeof((elem)));               \
+    CV_PREV_SEQ_ELEM( sizeof(elem), reader )                     \
+}
+
+
+#define CV_READ_CHAIN_POINT( _pt, reader )                              \
+{                                                                       \
+    (_pt) = (reader).pt;                                                \
+    if( (reader).ptr )                                                  \
+    {                                                                   \
+        CV_READ_SEQ_ELEM( (reader).code, (reader));                     \
+        assert( ((reader).code & ~7) == 0 );                            \
+        (reader).pt.x += (reader).deltas[(int)(reader).code][0];        \
+        (reader).pt.y += (reader).deltas[(int)(reader).code][1];        \
+    }                                                                   \
+}
+
+#define CV_CURRENT_POINT( reader )  (*((CvPoint*)((reader).ptr)))
+#define CV_PREV_POINT( reader )     (*((CvPoint*)((reader).prev_elem)))
+
+#define CV_READ_EDGE( pt1, pt2, reader )               \
+{                                                      \
+    assert( sizeof(pt1) == sizeof(CvPoint) &&          \
+            sizeof(pt2) == sizeof(CvPoint) &&          \
+            reader.seq->elem_size == sizeof(CvPoint)); \
+    (pt1) = CV_PREV_POINT( reader );                   \
+    (pt2) = CV_CURRENT_POINT( reader );                \
+    (reader).prev_elem = (reader).ptr;                 \
+    CV_NEXT_SEQ_ELEM( sizeof(CvPoint), (reader));      \
+}
+
+/************ Graph macros ************/
+
+/** Return next graph edge for given vertex: */
+#define  CV_NEXT_GRAPH_EDGE( edge, vertex )                              \
+     (assert((edge)->vtx[0] == (vertex) || (edge)->vtx[1] == (vertex)),  \
+      (edge)->next[(edge)->vtx[1] == (vertex)])
+
+
+
+/****************************************************************************************\
+*             Data structures for persistence (a.k.a serialization) functionality        *
+\****************************************************************************************/
+
+/** "black box" file storage */
+typedef struct CvFileStorage CvFileStorage;
+
+/** Storage flags: */
+#define CV_STORAGE_READ          0
+#define CV_STORAGE_WRITE         1
+#define CV_STORAGE_WRITE_TEXT    CV_STORAGE_WRITE
+#define CV_STORAGE_WRITE_BINARY  CV_STORAGE_WRITE
+#define CV_STORAGE_APPEND        2
+#define CV_STORAGE_MEMORY        4
+#define CV_STORAGE_FORMAT_MASK   (7<<3)
+#define CV_STORAGE_FORMAT_AUTO   0
+#define CV_STORAGE_FORMAT_XML    8
+#define CV_STORAGE_FORMAT_YAML  16
+#define CV_STORAGE_FORMAT_JSON  24
+#define CV_STORAGE_BASE64       64
+#define CV_STORAGE_WRITE_BASE64  (CV_STORAGE_BASE64 | CV_STORAGE_WRITE)
+
+/** @brief List of attributes. :
+
+In the current implementation, attributes are used to pass extra parameters when writing user
+objects (see cvWrite). XML attributes inside tags are not supported, aside from the object type
+specification (type_id attribute).
+@see cvAttrList, cvAttrValue
+ */
+typedef struct CvAttrList
+{
+    const char** attr;         /**< NULL-terminated array of (attribute_name,attribute_value) pairs. */
+    struct CvAttrList* next;   /**< Pointer to next chunk of the attributes list.                    */
+}
+CvAttrList;
+
+/** initializes CvAttrList structure */
+CV_INLINE CvAttrList cvAttrList( const char** attr CV_DEFAULT(NULL),
+                                 CvAttrList* next CV_DEFAULT(NULL) )
+{
+    CvAttrList l;
+    l.attr = attr;
+    l.next = next;
+
+    return l;
+}
+
+struct CvTypeInfo;
+
+#define CV_NODE_NONE        0
+#define CV_NODE_INT         1
+#define CV_NODE_INTEGER     CV_NODE_INT
+#define CV_NODE_REAL        2
+#define CV_NODE_FLOAT       CV_NODE_REAL
+#define CV_NODE_STR         3
+#define CV_NODE_STRING      CV_NODE_STR
+#define CV_NODE_REF         4 /**< not used */
+#define CV_NODE_SEQ         5
+#define CV_NODE_MAP         6
+#define CV_NODE_TYPE_MASK   7
+
+#define CV_NODE_TYPE(flags)  ((flags) & CV_NODE_TYPE_MASK)
+
+/** file node flags */
+#define CV_NODE_FLOW        8 /**<Used only for writing structures in YAML format. */
+#define CV_NODE_USER        16
+#define CV_NODE_EMPTY       32
+#define CV_NODE_NAMED       64
+
+#define CV_NODE_IS_INT(flags)        (CV_NODE_TYPE(flags) == CV_NODE_INT)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_REAL(flags)       (CV_NODE_TYPE(flags) == CV_NODE_REAL)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_STRING(flags)     (CV_NODE_TYPE(flags) == CV_NODE_STRING)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_SEQ(flags)        (CV_NODE_TYPE(flags) == CV_NODE_SEQ)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_MAP(flags)        (CV_NODE_TYPE(flags) == CV_NODE_MAP)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_COLLECTION(flags) (CV_NODE_TYPE(flags) >= CV_NODE_SEQ)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_FLOW(flags)       (((flags) & CV_NODE_FLOW) != 0)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_EMPTY(flags)      (((flags) & CV_NODE_EMPTY) != 0)
+#define CV_NODE_IS_USER(flags)       (((flags) & CV_NODE_USER) != 0)
+#define CV_NODE_HAS_NAME(flags)      (((flags) & CV_NODE_NAMED) != 0)
+
+#define CV_NODE_SEQ_SIMPLE 256
+#define CV_NODE_SEQ_IS_SIMPLE(seq) (((seq)->flags & CV_NODE_SEQ_SIMPLE) != 0)
+
+typedef struct CvString
+{
+    int len;
+    char* ptr;
+}
+CvString;
+
+/** All the keys (names) of elements in the readed file storage
+   are stored in the hash to speed up the lookup operations: */
+typedef struct CvStringHashNode
+{
+    unsigned hashval;
+    CvString str;
+    struct CvStringHashNode* next;
+}
+CvStringHashNode;
+
+typedef struct CvGenericHash CvFileNodeHash;
+
+/** Basic element of the file storage - scalar or collection: */
+typedef struct CvFileNode
+{
+    int tag;
+    struct CvTypeInfo* info; /**< type information
+            (only for user-defined object, for others it is 0) */
+    union
+    {
+        double f; /**< scalar floating-point number */
+        int i;    /**< scalar integer number */
+        CvString str; /**< text string */
+        CvSeq* seq; /**< sequence (ordered collection of file nodes) */
+        CvFileNodeHash* map; /**< map (collection of named file nodes) */
+    } data;
+}
+CvFileNode;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+typedef int (CV_CDECL *CvIsInstanceFunc)( const void* struct_ptr );
+typedef void (CV_CDECL *CvReleaseFunc)( void** struct_dblptr );
+typedef void* (CV_CDECL *CvReadFunc)( CvFileStorage* storage, CvFileNode* node );
+typedef void (CV_CDECL *CvWriteFunc)( CvFileStorage* storage, const char* name,
+                                      const void* struct_ptr, CvAttrList attributes );
+typedef void* (CV_CDECL *CvCloneFunc)( const void* struct_ptr );
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+/** @brief Type information
+
+The structure contains information about one of the standard or user-defined types. Instances of the
+type may or may not contain a pointer to the corresponding CvTypeInfo structure. In any case, there
+is a way to find the type info structure for a given object using the cvTypeOf function.
+Alternatively, type info can be found by type name using cvFindType, which is used when an object
+is read from file storage. The user can register a new type with cvRegisterType that adds the type
+information structure into the beginning of the type list. Thus, it is possible to create
+specialized types from generic standard types and override the basic methods.
+ */
+typedef struct CvTypeInfo
+{
+    int flags; /**< not used */
+    int header_size; /**< sizeof(CvTypeInfo) */
+    struct CvTypeInfo* prev; /**< previous registered type in the list */
+    struct CvTypeInfo* next; /**< next registered type in the list */
+    const char* type_name; /**< type name, written to file storage */
+    CvIsInstanceFunc is_instance; /**< checks if the passed object belongs to the type */
+    CvReleaseFunc release; /**< releases object (memory etc.) */
+    CvReadFunc read; /**< reads object from file storage */
+    CvWriteFunc write; /**< writes object to file storage */
+    CvCloneFunc clone; /**< creates a copy of the object */
+}
+CvTypeInfo;
+
+
+/**** System data types ******/
+
+typedef struct CvPluginFuncInfo
+{
+    void** func_addr;
+    void* default_func_addr;
+    const char* func_names;
+    int search_modules;
+    int loaded_from;
+}
+CvPluginFuncInfo;
+
+typedef struct CvModuleInfo
+{
+    struct CvModuleInfo* next;
+    const char* name;
+    const char* version;
+    CvPluginFuncInfo* func_tab;
+}
+CvModuleInfo;
+
+/** @} */
+
+#endif /*OPENCV_CORE_TYPES_H*/
+
+/* End of file. */