DeepCover Embedded Security in IoT: Public-key Secured Data Paths

Dependencies:   MaximInterface

The MAXREFDES155# is an internet-of-things (IoT) embedded-security reference design, built to authenticate and control a sensing node using elliptic-curve-based public-key cryptography with control and notification from a web server.

The hardware includes an ARM® mbed™ shield and attached sensor endpoint. The shield contains a DS2476 DeepCover® ECDSA/SHA-2 coprocessor, Wifi communication, LCD push-button controls, and status LEDs. The sensor endpoint is attached to the shield using a 300mm cable and contains a DS28C36 DeepCover ECDSA/SHA-2 authenticator, IR-thermal sensor, and aiming laser for the IR sensor. The MAXREFDES155# is equipped with a standard Arduino® form-factor shield connector for immediate testing using an mbed board such as the MAX32600MBED#. The combination of these two devices represent an IoT device. Communication to the web server is accomplished with the shield Wifi circuitry. Communication from the shield to the attached sensor module is accomplished over I2C . The sensor module represents an IoT endpoint that generates small data with a requirement for message authenticity/integrity and secure on/off operational control.

The design is hierarchical with each mbed platform and shield communicating data from the sensor node to a web server that maintains a centralized log and dispatches notifications as necessary. The simplicity of this design enables rapid integration into any star-topology IoT network to provide security with the low overhead and cost provided by the ECDSA-P256 asymmetric-key and SHA-256 symmetric-key algorithms.

More information about the MAXREFDES155# is available on the Maxim Integrated website.

Committer:
IanBenzMaxim
Date:
Fri Jan 19 10:28:27 2018 -0600
Revision:
15:75404fab3615
Parent:
13:6a6225690c2e
Updated MaximInterface revision.

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 1 /*******************************************************************************
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 2 * Copyright (C) 2017 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 3 *
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 10 *
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 12 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 13 *
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 15 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 16 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 18 * OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 21 *
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 22 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 23 * Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 24 * Products, Inc. Branding Policy.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 25 *
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 26 * The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 27 * of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents,
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 28 * trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 29 * property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 30 * ownership rights.
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 31 *******************************************************************************/
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 32
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 33 #ifndef NORMALOPERATIONSTATE_HPP
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 34 #define NORMALOPERATIONSTATE_HPP
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 35
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 36 #include <memory>
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 37 #include <vector>
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 38 #include <TCPSocket.h>
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 39 #include <MaximInterface/Utilities/array.hpp>
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 40 #include "Button.hpp"
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 41 #include "SensorNode.hpp"
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 42 #include "Window.hpp"
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 43
IanBenzMaxim 12:46c5974a565f 44 /// Challenge received from the server with a command to sign the response against.
IanBenzMaxim 12:46c5974a565f 45 typedef std::vector<uint8_t> ResponseChallenge;
IanBenzMaxim 12:46c5974a565f 46
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 47 /// Challenge sent to the server with a command response to sign the next
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 48 /// command against.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 49 typedef MaximInterface::array<uint8_t, 32> CommandChallenge;
IanBenzMaxim 12:46c5974a565f 50
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 51 /// Handles normal operation of the demo including displaying status information
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 52 /// and processing commands from the server.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 53 class NormalOperationWindow : public Window {
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 54 public:
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 55 /// @param socket Socket that has been initialized by connecting to the web
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 56 /// server. This must be a heap allocated object that NormalOperationWindow
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 57 /// will take ownership of.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 58 explicit NormalOperationWindow(std::auto_ptr<TCPSocket> & socket);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 59
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 60 protected:
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 61 virtual void resized();
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 62 virtual void updated();
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 63 virtual void doRender(Bitmap & bitmap, int xOffset, int yOffset) const;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 64 virtual bool doProcessKey(Key key);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 65
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 66 private:
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 67 enum Result {
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 68 NoChange, // Windows not changed; No redraw required.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 69 WindowsChanged // Windows have changed; Redraw is required.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 70 };
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 71
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 72 std::auto_ptr<TCPSocket> socket;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 73 // Socket receive buffer. Must be large enough to hold the largest command.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 74 char recvBuf[1280];
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 75 CommandChallenge commandChallenge;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 76 bool sendChallenge;
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 77
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 78 // Device status information.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 79 bool validSignature;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 80 SensorNode::State lastSensorNodeState;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 81 double lastObjectTemp;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 82 double lastAmbientTemp;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 83
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 84 Button validSignatureButton;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 85 Button showWebIdButton;
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 86
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 87 // Button event handlers.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 88 void showWebId(Button *);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 89 void toggleValidSignature(Button *);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 90
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 91 // Send a message to the server message log.
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 92 void sendMessage(const char * message);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 93
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 94 Result processReceivedData(size_t recvBufSize);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 95 Result sendStatus(const ResponseChallenge & responseChallenge);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 96 Result sendObjectTemp(const ResponseChallenge & responseChallenge);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 97 Result sendAmbientTemp(const ResponseChallenge & responseChallenge);
IanBenzMaxim 13:6a6225690c2e 98 void displayImage(const std::vector<uint8_t> & imageData);
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 99 };
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 100
IanBenzMaxim 0:33d4e66780c0 101 #endif