MAXREFDES143#: DeepCover Embedded Security in IoT Authenticated Sensing & Notification
Dependencies: MaximInterface mbed
The MAXREFDES143# is an Internet of Things (IoT) embedded security reference design, built to protect an industrial sensing node by means of authentication and notification to a web server. The hardware includes a peripheral module representing a protected sensor node monitoring operating temperature and remaining life of a filter (simulated through ambient light sensing) and an mbed shield representing a controller node responsible for monitoring one or more sensor nodes. The design is hierarchical with each controller node communicating data from connected sensor nodes to a web server that maintains a centralized log and dispatches notifications as necessary. The mbed shield contains a Wi-Fi module, a DS2465 coprocessor with 1-Wire® master function, an LCD, LEDs, and pushbuttons. The protected sensor node contains a DS28E15 authenticator, a DS7505 temperature sensor, and a MAX44009 light sensor. The mbed shield communicates to a web server by the onboard Wi-Fi module and to the protected sensor node with I2C and 1-Wire. The MAXREFDES143# is equipped with a standard shield connector for immediate testing using an mbed board such as the MAX32600MBED#. The simplicity of this design enables rapid integration into any star-topology IoT network requiring the heightened security with low overhead provided by the SHA-256 symmetric-key algorithm.
More information about the MAXREFDES143# is available on the Maxim Integrated website.
Diff: ESP8266.cpp
- Revision:
- 1:e1c7c1c636af
- Child:
- 6:b6bafd0a7013
diff -r 19b8608fc4ee -r e1c7c1c636af ESP8266.cpp
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/ESP8266.cpp Thu Apr 14 19:48:01 2016 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,486 @@
+/*******************************************************************************
+* Copyright (C) 2016 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved.
+*
+* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+*
+* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+*
+* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+* IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
+* OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+*
+* Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated
+* Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated
+* Products, Inc. Branding Policy.
+*
+* The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses
+* of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents,
+* trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual
+* property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all
+* ownership rights.
+*******************************************************************************
+*/
+
+#include "ESP8266.hpp"
+
+ESP8266* ESP8266::defaultInstance = NULL;
+
+static inline void disableRecvData()
+{
+ __disable_irq();
+}
+
+static inline void enableRecvData()
+{
+ __enable_irq();
+}
+
+void ESP8266::setDefaultInstance(ESP8266 * const instance)
+{
+ if (instance != NULL)
+ defaultInstance = instance;
+}
+
+ESP8266** ESP8266::getDefaultInstance()
+{
+ return &defaultInstance;
+}
+
+ESP8266::ESP8266(const PinName tx, const PinName rx, const PinName rst, const PinName CH_PD, const int baud, Serial * debugMsgIntf)
+ : AT_intf(tx, rx), resetPin(rst), powerDownPin(CH_PD), debugMsg(debugMsgIntf), parseRecvReset(false)
+{
+ AT_intf.baud(baud);
+ AT_intf.attach(this, &ESP8266::recv_AT_data_cb);
+
+ // Ensure that device is not held in reset
+ if (resetPin.is_connected())
+ resetPin = 1;
+ // Power down device at startup due to high current demand
+ setPowered(false);
+
+ if (defaultInstance == NULL)
+ defaultInstance = this;
+}
+
+ESP8266::~ESP8266()
+{
+ if (defaultInstance == this)
+ defaultInstance = NULL;
+}
+
+void ESP8266::reset()
+{
+ if (resetPin.is_connected())
+ {
+ resetPin = 0;
+ wait_ms(10);
+ resetPin = 1;
+ wait_ms(1000);
+ }
+}
+
+bool ESP8266::powered() const
+{
+ bool isPowered;
+ if (powerDownPin.is_connected())
+ {
+ isPowered = powerDownPin.read();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ isPowered = false;
+ }
+ return isPowered;
+}
+
+void ESP8266::setPowered(bool powered)
+{
+ if (powerDownPin.is_connected())
+ powerDownPin = powered;
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::performSelfTest()
+{
+ return sendCommand(CmdBuilder(""));
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::setCurrentWifiMode(const ESP8266::WifiMode mode)
+{
+ CmdBuilder builder("CWMODE_CUR");
+ builder.addRawArgument(mode);
+ return sendCommand(builder);
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::joinCurrentAccessPoint(const std::string & ssid, const std::string & pwd, const std::string & bssid)
+{
+ CmdBuilder builder("CWJAP_CUR");
+ builder.addStringArgument(ssid);
+ builder.addStringArgument(pwd);
+ if (bssid != "")
+ builder.addStringArgument(bssid);
+ return sendCommand(builder);
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::quitAccessPoint()
+{
+ return sendCommand(CmdBuilder("CWQAP"));
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::setMaxRFTXPower(const float power_dBm)
+{
+ int power_arg = (int)(power_dBm * 4);
+ if (power_arg > 82)
+ power_arg = 82;
+ else if (power_arg < 0)
+ power_arg = 0;
+
+ CmdBuilder builder("RFPOWER");
+ builder.addRawArgument(power_arg);
+ return sendCommand(builder);
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::ping(const std::string & IP)
+{
+ CmdBuilder builder("PING");
+ builder.addStringArgument(IP);
+ return sendCommand(builder);
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::openConnection(const ESP8266::ConnType type, const std::string & remoteIP, const unsigned int remotePort)
+{
+ CmdBuilder builder("CIPSTART");
+ builder.addStringArgument((type == TCP) ? "TCP" : "UDP");
+ builder.addStringArgument(remoteIP);
+ builder.addRawArgument(remotePort);
+ return sendCommand(builder);
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::closeConnection()
+{
+ return sendCommand(CmdBuilder("CIPCLOSE"));
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::sendData(const std::string & data)
+{
+ CmdBuilder builder("CIPSEND");
+ builder.addRawArgument(data.length());
+ ESP8266::CmdResult result = sendCommand(builder);
+ if (result == ESP8266::AT_OK)
+ result = send_AT_data(data, false);
+ return result;
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::sendCommand(const CmdBuilder & cmd)
+{
+ return send_AT_data(cmd.str(), true);
+}
+
+bool ESP8266::recvIpDataReadable()
+{
+ bool result;
+
+ disableRecvData(); // Lock queue access
+
+ result = !recvIpDataBuffer.empty();
+
+ enableRecvData(); // Unlock queue access
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+char ESP8266::getcRecvIpData()
+{
+ char received;
+
+ disableRecvData(); // Lock queue access
+
+ // Pop next char or set to NTC if not data in buffer
+ if (!recvIpDataBuffer.pop(received))
+ received = '\0';
+
+ enableRecvData(); // Unlock queue access
+
+ return received;
+}
+
+void ESP8266::clearRecvData()
+{
+ disableRecvData(); // Lock queue access
+
+ recvIpDataBuffer.reset();
+ parseRecvReset = true;
+
+ enableRecvData(); // Unlock queue access
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdResult ESP8266::send_AT_data(const std::string & cmdString, const bool expectEcho)
+{
+ const int timeout_ms = 10000;
+
+ Timer timer;
+ ESP8266::CmdResult result = ESP8266::HardwareError;
+ std::string response;
+
+ disableRecvData(); // Lock for manual data handling in this procedure
+
+ // Flush receive buffer
+ while (AT_intf.readable())
+ AT_intf.getc();
+
+ // Begin counting for timeout
+ timer.start();
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < cmdString.length(); i++)
+ {
+ // Write next character
+ while (!AT_intf.writeable())
+ {
+ if (timer.read_ms() > timeout_ms)
+ {
+ result = TimeoutError;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+ AT_intf.putc(cmdString[i]);
+ // Wait for echo
+ if (expectEcho && (cmdString[i] != '\r') && (cmdString[i] != '\n'))
+ {
+ while (!AT_intf.readable())
+ {
+ if (timer.read_ms() > timeout_ms)
+ {
+ result = TimeoutError;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+ // Compare to written character
+ if (AT_intf.getc() != cmdString[i])
+ {
+ // Handle error
+ result = ESP8266::HardwareError;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (result == ESP8266::HardwareError)
+ {
+ // Wait to receive something
+ response.clear();
+ while (!read_line(response)) ;
+
+ // Check if valid response
+ if (response == "OK")
+ result = ESP8266::AT_OK;
+ else if (response == "FAIL")
+ result = ESP8266::AT_FAIL;
+ else if (response == "ERROR")
+ result = ESP8266::AT_ERROR;
+ else if (response == "SEND OK") // Used by AT+CIPSEND
+ result = ESP8266::AT_OK;
+ else if (response == "ALREADY CONNECT") // Used by AT+CIPSTART
+ result = ESP8266::AT_OK;
+
+ if (timer.read_ms() > timeout_ms)
+ {
+ result = TimeoutError;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+exit:
+ enableRecvData(); // Enable interrupt processing
+ return result;
+}
+
+bool ESP8266::read_line(std::string & line)
+{
+ char received;
+
+ while (AT_intf.readable())
+ {
+ received = AT_intf.getc();
+ if (received == '\n')
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ else if (received != '\r')
+ {
+ line.push_back(received);
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+void ESP8266::recv_AT_data_cb()
+{
+ while (AT_intf.readable())
+ {
+ char received = AT_intf.getc();
+ parseRecvIpData(received);
+ parseRecvConnClosedMsg(received);
+ parseRecvReset = false;
+ }
+}
+
+void ESP8266::parseRecvIpData(const char received)
+{
+ enum DataRecvState
+ {
+ Header,
+ Length,
+ Data,
+ Reset
+ };
+
+ static const char findChars[] = "+IPD,";
+ static const size_t maxSizeDigits = 4;
+
+ static size_t dataFinishedSize = 0;
+ static int index = 0;
+ static char sizeDigits[] = { '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0' };
+ static DataRecvState state = Header;
+
+ if (parseRecvReset)
+ state = Reset;
+
+ switch (state)
+ {
+ case Reset:
+ default:
+ index = 0;
+ dataFinishedSize = 0;
+ state = Header;
+ // Continue processing switch
+
+ case Header:
+ if (received == findChars[index])
+ {
+ if (findChars[++index] == '\0')
+ {
+ index = 0;
+ state = Length;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ state = Reset;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case Length:
+ if ((received <= '9') && (received >= '0'))
+ {
+ if (index < maxSizeDigits)
+ {
+ sizeDigits[index++] = received;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ state = Reset;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (received == ':')
+ {
+ dataFinishedSize = atoi(sizeDigits);
+ if (dataFinishedSize == 0)
+ {
+ state = Reset;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ index = 0;
+ state = Data;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ state = Reset;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case Data:
+ if (index < dataFinishedSize)
+ {
+ recvIpDataBuffer.push(received);
+ index++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ state = Reset;
+ }
+ break;
+ };
+}
+
+void ESP8266::parseRecvConnClosedMsg(const char received)
+{
+ static const char findChars[] = "CLOSED";
+
+ static int index = 0;
+
+ bool shouldReset = parseRecvReset;
+
+ if (received == findChars[index])
+ {
+ if (findChars[++index] == '\0')
+ {
+ printDbgMsg(findChars);
+ shouldReset = true;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ shouldReset = true;
+ }
+
+ if (shouldReset)
+ {
+ index = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+void ESP8266::printDbgMsg(const char * message)
+{
+ if (debugMsg != NULL)
+ debugMsg->printf("%s", message);
+}
+
+ESP8266::CmdBuilder::CmdBuilder(const std::string & cmd)
+{
+ clear(cmd);
+}
+
+void ESP8266::CmdBuilder::clear(const std::string & cmd)
+{
+ numArgs = 0;
+ cmdStream.str("");
+
+ cmdStream << "AT";
+ if (cmd != "")
+ cmdStream << "+" << cmd;
+}
+
+void ESP8266::CmdBuilder::addStringArgument(const std::string & arg)
+{
+ std::ostringstream argStream;
+ argStream << "\"" << arg << "\"";
+ addRawArgument<std::string>(argStream.str());
+}
+
+std::string ESP8266::CmdBuilder::str() const
+{
+ std::string cmdString = cmdStream.str();
+ cmdString.append("\r\n");
+ return cmdString;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
MAXREFDES143#: DeepCover Embedded Security in IoT Authenticated Sensing & Notification