ESP8266 driver using the NodeMCU interface
Dependencies: BufferedSerial
Dependents: esp8266_nodeMCU1 esp8266_2_thingspeak1 Solarator_0-0-2 IoTBurglar_and_Fire_AlarmSystem ... more
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This is an alternative implementation of the ESP8266 driver that uses the NodeMCU firmware. The NodeMCU firmware provides a slightly larger feature set than the default firmware through a Lua interpreter.
Note
This library is currently in Alpha. It is not feature complete and has some bugs, proceed with caution. Fixes and patches are welcome!
Interface changes
- SSID and passphrase moved out of ESP8266Interface constructor and to ESP8266Interface::connect
- ESP8266Interface constructor provides optional timeout parameter to specify how long to wait for network operations
Note
NodeMCU defaults to a baud rate of 9600 instead of 115200 used by the default firmware.
Firmware
To install the NodeMCU firmware, follow the instructions on the Firmware Update wiki page using the nodemcu_integer_0.9.6-dev_20150406.bin binary at address 0x00000 instead of boot_v1.1.bin and user1.bin.
Since the NodeMCU firmware defaults to a baud rate of 9600, the Serial Passthrough program can be used to get direct access to the Lua interpreter running on the ESP8266.
Status
Working features:
- TCP Client
- UDP Client Transmit (Currently only UDP Server can recieve messages)
- Single Connection at a time
- Station Mode (Connects to AP)
- DNS Lookups
To be implemented:
- TCP Server
- UDP Server
- UDP Client recieve
- Multiple Connections tracked through Lua variables
- AP Mode (Act as access point)
- IPV6 support (Existing issue with NodeMCU)
Revision 28:91e65e22e63a, committed 2015-04-28
- Comitter:
- mbedAustin
- Date:
- Tue Apr 28 18:52:20 2015 +0000
- Parent:
- 27:9c6cefc12f0c
- Child:
- 29:939372104145
- Commit message:
- aquiring IP Address correctly, but not returning it from inner call level. Safety commit before mucking around
Changed in this revision
--- a/ESP8266/ESP8266.cpp Mon Apr 20 20:27:11 2015 +0000
+++ b/ESP8266/ESP8266.cpp Tue Apr 28 18:52:20 2015 +0000
@@ -23,17 +23,17 @@
#include <algorithm>
//Debug is disabled by default
-#if (defined(DEBUG))
-#define DBG(x, ...) std::printf("[ESP8266 : DBG]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);
-#define WARN(x, ...) std::printf("[ESP8266 : WARN]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);
-#define ERR(x, ...) std::printf("[ESP8266 : ERR]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(x, ...) printf("[ESP8266 : DBG]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);
+#define WARN(x, ...) printf("[ESP8266 : WARN]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);
+#define ERR(x, ...) printf("[ESP8266 : ERR]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);
#else
#define DBG(x, ...)
#define WARN(x, ...)
#define ERR(x, ...)
#endif
-#if defined(DEBUG)
+#ifdef DEBUG
#define INFO(x, ...) printf("[ESP8266 : INFO]"x"\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__);
#else
#define INFO(x, ...)
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
ESP8266 * ESP8266::inst;
-ESP8266::ESP8266( PinName tx, PinName rx, PinName _reset, const char * ssid, const char * phrase ):
+ESP8266::ESP8266( PinName tx, PinName rx, PinName _reset, const char * ssid, const char * phrase, uint32_t baud):
wifi(tx, rx), reset_pin(_reset), buf_ESP8266(256)
{
memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
@@ -65,9 +65,9 @@
inst = this;
attach_rx(false);
-
- wifi.baud(115200); // initial baud rate of the ESP8266
-
+
+ wifi.baud(baud); // initial baud rate of the ESP8266
+
state.associated = false;
state.cmdMode = false;
}
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
{
sendCommand( "AT+CWMODE=1", "change", NULL, 1000);
string cmd="AT+CWJAP=\""+(string)this->ssid+"\",\""+(string)this->phrase+"\"";
- if( sendCommand( cmd.c_str(), "OK", NULL, 10000) ){
+ if( sendCommand( cmd.c_str(), "OK", NULL, 10000) ) {
// successfully joined the network
state.associated = true;
INFO("\r\nssid: %s\r\nphrase: %s\r\nsecurity: %s\r\n\r\n", this->ssid, this->phrase);
@@ -87,7 +87,8 @@
bool ESP8266::connect()
{
- return true;
+ sendCommand("AT+CWDHCP=1,1","OK",NULL,1000); // DHCP Enabled in Station Mode
+ return ESP8266::join();
}
bool ESP8266::is_connected()
@@ -95,16 +96,17 @@
return true;
}
-bool ESP8266::startUDP(char* ip, int port){
+bool ESP8266::startUDP(char* ip, int port)
+{
char portstr[5];
sprintf(portstr, "%d", port);
sendCommand(( "AT+CIPSTART=\"UDP\",\"" + (string) ip + "\"," + (string) portstr ).c_str(), "OK", NULL, 10000);
-
- sendCommand("AT+CIPMODE=1", "OK", NULL, 1000);// go into transparent mode
- sendCommand("AT+CIPSEND", ">", NULL, 1000);// go into transparent mode
- pc.printf("Data Mode\r\n");
+
+ sendCommand("AT+CIPMODE=1", "OK", NULL, 1000);// go into transparent mode
+ sendCommand("AT+CIPSEND", ">", NULL, 1000);// go into transparent mode
+ printf("Data Mode\r\n");
state.cmdMode = false;
-
+
return true;
}
@@ -123,14 +125,42 @@
if (!state.associated)
return true;
// send command to quit AP
- sendCommand("AT+CWQAP", "OK", NULL, 10000);
+ sendCommand("AT+CWQAP", "OK", NULL, 10000);
state.associated = false;
return true;
}
+/*
+ Assuming Returned data looks like this:
+ +CIFSR:STAIP,"192.168.11.2"
+ +CIFSR:STAMAC,"18:fe:34:9f:3a:f5"
+ grabbing IP from first set of quotation marks
+*/
char* ESP8266::getIPAddress()
{
- sendCommand("AT+CWLIF", "OK", NULL, 10000);
+ char result[30] = {0};
+ int check = 0;
+ check = sendCommand("AT+CIFSR", NULL, result, 1000);
+ DBG("\r\nReceivedInfo for IP Command is: %s\r\n",result);
+ if(check){
+ // Success
+ string resultString(result);
+ uint8_t pos1 = 0, pos2 = 0;
+ //uint8_t pos3 = 0, pos4 = 0;
+ pos1 = resultString.find("+CIFSR:STAIP");
+ pos1 = resultString.find('"',pos1);
+ pos2 = resultString.find('"',pos1+1);
+ //pos3 = resultString.find('"',pos2+1); //would find mac address
+ //pos4 = resultString.find('"',pos3+1);
+ strncpy(ipString,resultString.substr(pos1,pos2).c_str(),sizeof(ipString));
+ ipString[pos2 - pos1 +1] = 0; // null terminate string correctly.
+ DBG("IP: %s\r\n",ipString);
+
+ }else{
+ // Failure
+ DBG("getIPAddress() failed\r\n");
+ }
+
return ipString;
}
@@ -149,8 +179,7 @@
if (count(h.begin(), h.end(), '.') == 3 && nb_digits > 0) {
strcpy(ip, host);
return true;
- }
- else {
+ } else {
// dns needed, not currently available
return false;
}
@@ -162,12 +191,12 @@
wait(0.2);
reset_pin = 1;
wait(1);
-
+
//send("+++",3);
//wait(1);
state.cmdMode = true;
sendCommand("AT", "OK", NULL, 1000);
- //sendCommand("AT+RST", "ready", NULL, 10000);
+ sendCommand("AT+RST", "ready", NULL, 10000);
state.associated = false;
}
@@ -182,7 +211,7 @@
{
//read characters
char c;
- while (wifi.readable()){
+ while (wifi.readable()) {
c=wifi.getc();
buf_ESP8266.queue(c);
//if (state.cmdMode) pc.printf("%c",c); //debug echo, needs fast serial console to prevent UART overruns
@@ -230,7 +259,7 @@
{
const char* bufptr=buf;
- for(int i=0; i<len; i++){
+ for(int i=0; i<len; i++) {
putc((int)*bufptr++);
}
return len;
@@ -244,16 +273,16 @@
Timer tmr;
int result = 0;
- //pc.printf("will send: %s\r\n",cmd);
+ DBG("will send: %s\r\n",cmd);
attach_rx(true);
//We flush the buffer
while (readable())
getc();
-
+
if (!ACK || !strcmp(ACK, "NO")) {
- for (int i = 0; i < strlen(cmd); i++){
+ for (int i = 0; i < strlen(cmd); i++) {
result = (putc(cmd[i]) == cmd[i]) ? result + 1 : result;
wait(.005); // prevents stuck recieve ready (?) need to let echoed character get read first
}
@@ -267,7 +296,7 @@
getc();
tmr.start();
- for (int i = 0; i < strlen(cmd); i++){
+ for (int i = 0; i < strlen(cmd); i++) {
result = (putc(cmd[i]) == cmd[i]) ? result + 1 : result;
wait(.005); // wait for echo
}
@@ -287,7 +316,7 @@
return -1;
} else if (readable()) {
read = getc();
- pc.printf("%c",read); //debug echo
+ printf("%c",read); //debug echo
if ( read != '\r' && read != '\n') {
checking += read;
found = checking.find(ACK);
@@ -297,7 +326,7 @@
//We flush the buffer
while (readable())
read = getc();
- pc.printf("%c",read); //debug echo
+ printf("%c",read); //debug echo
break;
}
}
--- a/ESP8266/ESP8266.h Mon Apr 20 20:27:11 2015 +0000
+++ b/ESP8266/ESP8266.h Tue Apr 28 18:52:20 2015 +0000
@@ -47,8 +47,9 @@
* @param reset reset pin of the wifi module ()
* @param ssid ssid of the network
* @param phrase WEP, WPA or WPA2 key
+ * @param baud the baudrate of the serial connection
*/
- ESP8266( PinName tx, PinName rx, PinName reset, const char * ssid, const char * phrase );
+ ESP8266( PinName tx, PinName rx, PinName reset, const char * ssid, const char * phrase, uint32_t baud );
/**
* Connect the wifi module to the ssid contained in the constructor.
@@ -143,7 +144,7 @@
void flush();
/**
- * Send a command to the wify module. Check if the module is in command mode. If not enter in command mode
+ * Send a command to the wifi module. Check if the module is in command mode. If not enter in command mode
*
* @param str string to be sent
* @param ACK string which must be acknowledge by the wifi module. If ACK == NULL, no string has to be acknoledged. (default: "NO")
@@ -172,7 +173,7 @@
};
protected:
- Serial wifi;
+ RawSerial wifi;
DigitalOut reset_pin;
char phrase[30];
char ssid[30];
--- a/ESP8266Interface.cpp Mon Apr 20 20:27:11 2015 +0000
+++ b/ESP8266Interface.cpp Tue Apr 28 18:52:20 2015 +0000
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
#include "ESP8266Interface.h"
ESP8266Interface::ESP8266Interface( PinName tx, PinName rx, PinName reset,
- const char * ssid, const char * phrase ) :
- ESP8266(tx, rx, reset, ssid, phrase )
+ const char * ssid, const char * phrase, uint32_t baud ) :
+ ESP8266(tx, rx, reset, ssid, phrase, baud )
{
}
--- a/ESP8266Interface.h Mon Apr 20 20:27:11 2015 +0000
+++ b/ESP8266Interface.h Tue Apr 28 18:52:20 2015 +0000
@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@
* \param reset reset pin of the wifi module ()
* \param ssid ssid of the network
* \param phrase WEP or WPA key
+ * \param baud the baudrate of the serial connection (defaults to 115200, diff revs of the firmware use diff baud rates
*/
- ESP8266Interface(PinName tx, PinName rx, PinName reset, const char * ssid, const char * phrase );
+ ESP8266Interface(PinName tx, PinName rx, PinName reset, const char * ssid, const char * phrase, uint32_t baud = 115200 );
/** Initialize the interface with DHCP.
* Initialize the interface and configure it to use DHCP (no connection at this point).
--- a/Socket/Socket.cpp Mon Apr 20 20:27:11 2015 +0000
+++ b/Socket/Socket.cpp Tue Apr 28 18:52:20 2015 +0000
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
}
void Socket::set_blocking(bool blocking, unsigned int timeout) {
- pc.printf("set blocking: %d %d\r\n", blocking, timeout);
+ printf("set blocking: %d %d\r\n", blocking, timeout);
_blocking = blocking;
_timeout = timeout;
}
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